分类: politics

  • Supreme Court again rejects Trump’s bid to overturn E Jean Carroll  sex abuse case

    Supreme Court again rejects Trump’s bid to overturn E Jean Carroll sex abuse case

    The U.S. Supreme Court has for a second time turned away a legal request from former President and current presidential candidate Donald Trump, who sought to throw out a federal civil jury verdict finding him liable for sexual abuse and defamation against writer E. Jean Carroll. This marks the second rejection of Trump’s challenge in the high-profile case, after justices first declined to review the ruling back in June.

    Carroll, an 82-year-old former magazine columnist, first brought the civil suit against Trump, alleging he sexually assaulted her in a Manhattan department store fitting room in the mid-1990s. The defamation charge stems from a 2022 post on Trump’s own social platform Truth Social, where he denied Carroll’s allegations and claimed she was “not my type”, a statement the jury found defamatory.

    Trump has steadfastly denied all wrongdoing in the case from the beginning. He has repeatedly argued that the trial judge improperly allowed damaging evidence that biased the jury against him, specifically the 2005 *Access Hollywood* footage where Trump used crude language to describe groping and kissing women. In July, Trump paid Carroll more than $5 million (£3.6 million) in damages as ordered by the jury verdict, though he has continued to challenge the ruling through the courts.

    Following the Supreme Court’s latest decision, Roberta Kaplan, Carroll’s lead attorney, released a statement celebrating the outcome. “We are pleased that the United States Supreme Court has declined again to hear this case,” Kaplan said. She went on to confirm that the unanimous jury verdict finding Trump sexually assaulted and then defamed Carroll is now final, and cannot be appealed or challenged in any U.S. court.

    The court published its decision as part of a routine order list released Monday, and offered no official explanation for why justices chose not to take up the case for review. Legal analysts note that Trump’s latest request for reconsideration after the court’s initial June rejection was an unusual, long-shot legal tactic, as the Supreme Court very rarely grants such second requests.

    Trump has not yet issued a public comment on the latest ruling. After the court’s first rejection in June, he released a lengthy statement on Truth Social, vowing to continue fighting what he called a “weaponisation and lawfare case”, and dismissing the defamation claim as “ridiculous”. He went on to frame the case as an attack on American democracy, claiming “This Case is really against the United States of America, and all it stands for, and should never be allowed to happen to another President, or Candidate”.

    The verdict from the first case is now finalized, but Trump has a separate pending request before the Supreme Court challenging a second, larger civil defamation verdict. In that separate ruling, a jury ordered Trump to pay Carroll an additional $83.3 million in damages for his continued public denials of the assault. Trump’s legal team argues that he has presidential immunity for statements he made while in office, and thus cannot be held liable for those comments. The Supreme Court has not yet issued a decision on that second challenge.

  • Trump threatens to bomb US ally Oman if it ‘gets in the way’ over Iran issue

    Trump threatens to bomb US ally Oman if it ‘gets in the way’ over Iran issue

    In a shocking revelation that has sent ripples through global diplomatic circles, former U.S. President Donald Trump has issued an explosive military threat against Oman, a longstanding American ally in the Middle East, according to reporting from Fox News. Trump stated bluntly that if Oman interferes with his administration’s separate negotiations with Tehran over reopening the strategically critical Strait of Hormuz, U.S. military forces will bomb the country.

    The Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea, stands as one of the world’s most vital economic chokepoints. Roughly 20 percent of global oil supplies and a large share of global liquefied natural gas transit through the route daily, making its six-month closure amid the ongoing U.S.-Iran war a major disruptor of global energy markets. Since the joint U.S.-Israeli military strike on Iran in February, Tehran has maintained a near-total blockade of the strait, making its reopening the central priority of international diplomatic efforts in the region.

    Oman, which shares a southern border with the Strait of Hormuz and has positioned itself as a neutral party in the ongoing conflict, has emerged as a key mediator between Tehran and Western powers. Despite suffering multiple cross-border strikes from Iranian forces, the Omani government has advanced separate bilateral talks with Iran to end the blockade. As of early Monday, Iranian officials confirmed that a tentative agreement to allow commercial ship transit through the strait was nearly finalized. Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei announced that “an understanding has been reached regarding the map of the transit route,” with final details set to be ironed out ahead of an official joint statement. Omani officials have previously characterized these negotiations as productive and positive.

    The revelation of Trump’s threat came from Fox News reporter Trey Yingst, who quoted the president making the comment in a phone interview, which included graphic profanity. Yingst cited Trump as saying: “If Oman gets in the way, we’ll bomb the shit out of them.”

    The threat comes as a 60-day U.S.-Iran Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at advancing ceasefire talks is set to expire imminently. The MoU, signed June 18, was intended to lay the groundwork for a permanent end to hostilities, but the agreement collapsed weeks ago after both sides resumed offensive strikes, with Trump officially declaring the ceasefire “over” on July 8. As the MoU approached its formal expiration Monday, Trump reaffirmed his core policy priority in a Truth Social post, writing: “The number one goal is, and always will be, that Iran cannot have, in any way, shape, or form, a nuclear weapon.”

    In the same phone interview with Fox News, Trump also made the unsubstantiated claim that the U.S. maintains a direct backchannel communication link with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), Iran’s dominant military, economic, and political institution. The claim was immediately and forcefully denied by an IRGC spokesperson, who told Iran’s semi-official Tasnim News Agency: “There are no talks taking place between IRGC officials and the Americans, and this lie by Trump is merely fantasies caused by the delusions and nightmares he has suffered as a result of defeat and desperation in the war.”

    Trump also pushed back against growing concerns over depleted U.S. weapons stockpiles amid the ongoing conflict, claiming that the amount of munitions used since the war began was “peanuts” and that the upcoming November U.S. midterm elections had “nothing to do with my thinking” on war policy. “They’re good poker players, but they’re dying,” Trump was quoted as saying of Iranian leadership. “I have no time schedule. I’m not in a hurry.”

    Publicly available analysis from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), a Washington D.C.-based think tank, contradicts Trump’s assessment of weapons stockpiles, painting a grim picture of rapidly depleted short-term stockpiles that cannot be quickly replaced. Retired Marine Corps Colonel and senior CSIS advisor Mark Cancian previously told the BBC that producing a single guided missile typically takes “one to five years,” adding “there’s nothing you can do to speed that up.” All official data on U.S. ammunition expenditures and remaining stockpiles remains classified.

    Negotiations over reopening the strait have hit additional stumbling blocks over Iranian demands for compensation. Earlier this month, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that a full reopening would only move forward after the U.S. compensates Iran for what Tehran calls violations of the expired MoU. Reuters previously reported, citing an unnamed Iranian official, that Tehran is demanding transit fees equal to between 5 and 7 percent of the total value of each cargo passing through the strait.

    Domestically, even in a pro-Trump Tennessee munitions manufacturing community that benefits from war production, public opinion remains divided on the administration’s handling of the Iran conflict, with locals split on whether escalating hostilities are justified or whether continued military engagement is unnecessary.

  • Russian court jails a Kremlin critic for 11 years for opposing the war in Ukraine

    Russian court jails a Kremlin critic for 11 years for opposing the war in Ukraine

    A Russian court handed down a guilty verdict and an 11-year, one-month prison sentence Monday to a high-profile opposition politician who publicly spoke out against the ongoing war in Ukraine, marking the latest escalation in government crackdowns on dissent ahead of next month’s national parliamentary election.

    The ruling against Lev Shlosberg, deputy chairman of Russia’s Yabloko party — the only registered, official political party in the country that openly opposes the full-scale invasion of Ukraine launched by the Kremlin in February 2022 — solidifies the Russian government’s sustained campaign to eliminate all public opposition to its military action, rights observers say.

    The 63-year-old politician, who previously represented the Pskov region in the local legislature from 2016 to 2021, stood trial in his home city of Pskov, located roughly 370 miles northwest of Moscow. He faced two key charges under Russia’s sweeping wartime legislation: discrediting the Russian military and disseminating what the state defines as false information about the armed forces.

    Prosecutors brought the charges after Shlosberg made public calls for an end to the war during a legislative debate, and shared a front page from a British tabloid on his Telegram channel. The front page placed a photograph of a bloodied woman adjacent to an image of Russian President Vladimir Putin, with the headline reading “Her blood … his hands.” Shlosberg has repeatedly dismissed all charges against him as baseless and politically motivated.

    Monday’s conviction is Shlosberg’s second in just two years. He was previously flagged by the Russian government as a “foreign agent” — a legal designation that carries intense social stigma in Russia and subjects recipients to constant, invasive state monitoring — and convicted of violating administrative rules tied to that status. He has remained in pre-trial detention since the new charges were brought against him in December 2023.

    In his closing address to the court Friday, Shlosberg reflected on three decades of Russian political development, arguing that the country has moved “from hopes for freedom to the almost complete destruction of human and civil rights and freedoms.” He added that the war in Ukraine has upended the lives of every Russian, without exception, and warned that once the full, unreported death toll of the conflict is made public, “the entire country will shudder.”

    In the wake of the verdict, Yabloko party officials called the sentence a “brutal” ruling handed down simply for Shlosberg’s “love of the Motherland and calls for a ceasefire.” The party confirmed via a Telegram statement that it will file an appeal to challenge the conviction and sentence.

    Global human rights organization Amnesty International also condemned the verdict in a formal statement. Marie Struthers, the group’s director for Eastern Europe and Central Asia, called Shlosberg’s prosecution and sentencing “blatant reprisals for exercising his right to freedom of expression to call for peace.”

    Struthers urged Russian authorities to “immediately and unconditionally release Lev Shlosberg and quash his conviction.” She added that the Russian government must repeal wartime laws that criminalize peaceful anti-war speech, end targeted harassment of Yabloko party members and supporters, and uphold the fundamental rights to freedom of expression, association, peaceful assembly and political participation for all Russian citizens.

  • British leader reportedly exchanged messages with impostor of top White House official

    British leader reportedly exchanged messages with impostor of top White House official

    LONDON – Multiple published reports have revealed that Britain’s newly installed Prime Minister Andy Burnham exchanged direct communications with a fraudulent imposter claiming to be Susie Wiles, White House Chief of Staff to U.S. President Donald Trump. The revelation brings to light a growing pattern of malicious AI-enabled impersonation that has targeted high-ranking officials across North America and Europe in recent months.

    Politico was the first outlet to break the story, citing four anonymous government sources who confirmed that Burnham initially believed he was in legitimate contact with Wiles, before raising suspicion and terminating the interaction abruptly. When approached for confirmation, a spokesperson for the prime minister’s office declined to provide further details, citing the government’s longstanding policy of not commenting on matters related to national security.

    This incident is not an isolated case. A year prior, U.S. federal authorities launched a full investigation into a string of suspicious messages sent to sitting elected officials, top business leaders, and other high-profile public figures across the United States, all originating from a scammer impersonating Wiles. In the immediate aftermath of those earlier incidents, the U.S. Department of State issued an official alert to all American diplomatic personnel warning of bad actors using artificial intelligence to mimic senior U.S. government officials, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The warning was prompted by the discovery that a scammer posing as Rubio had attempted to initiate contact with at least three sitting foreign ministers, one U.S. senator, and one U.S. state governor.

    Federal law enforcement, led by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, has already publicly cautioned the global political community about the growing threat of “malicious actors” misusing generative artificial intelligence to convincingly impersonate senior government leaders for strategic or harmful purposes.

    Burnham, who took office as prime minister less than four weeks ago, has made rebuilding warm bilateral relations between the United Kingdom and the Trump White House a key early foreign policy priority. His predecessor, Keir Starmer, initially enjoyed a positive rapport with Trump when he took office, but that relationship quickly deteriorated in subsequent months.

  • South Korea hopes for talks between US and North Korea after Trump downsizes military drills

    South Korea hopes for talks between US and North Korea after Trump downsizes military drills

    In a sudden, unanticipated announcement that has upended longstanding alliance coordination and rekindled debate over Korean Peninsula security, former U.S. President Donald Trump revealed Monday he had ordered the Pentagon to substantially downscale the annual 11-day Ulchi Freedom Shield joint military exercises with South Korea, which launched earlier that same morning as planned. Citing his positive personal rapport with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, Trump argued the drills are unnecessarily costly and send an unnecessarily hostile message to Pyongyang, claiming North Korea has remained unthreatening and respectful throughout his tenure in office. The surprise move left many security analysts and South Korean policymakers baffled, particularly at a moment when North Korea has rapidly expanded its nuclear and missile capabilities and deepened strategic military cooperation with Russia amid its war in Ukraine.

    South Korea’s liberal presidential administration, led by President Lee Jae Myung, struck a cautiously optimistic tone in response to the announcement, framing the decision as a potential opening for renewed diplomatic engagement between Washington and Pyongyang. Lee’s office said Monday that Seoul hopes the friendly personal relationship between Trump and Kim will pave the way for meaningful dialogue between the two nations, aimed at advancing lasting peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula. The statement added that South Korea would pursue all necessary diplomatic efforts to facilitate such talks, while also noting that Seoul and Washington continue to coordinate closely on joint drill readiness and cooperation to uphold freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz.

    This posture aligns with Lee’s broader policy agenda, which has prioritized outreach to North Korea since he took office last year. His administration has already taken concrete steps to de-escalate cross-border tensions, including turning off propaganda loudspeakers along the inter-Korean demilitarized zone that previously broadcast K-pop and international news, and banning South Korean activists from launching anti-Pyongyang propaganda balloons into North Korean territory. Just this past Saturday, Lee publicly offered to hold formal negotiations to end the 1950–1953 Korean War, which concluded with an armistice rather than a permanent peace treaty.

    Pyongyang has yet to issue an official response to Trump’s announcement, though it has long condemned all U.S.-South Korea joint military exercises as rehearsals for a planned invasion of the North, and had already threatened unspecified “strong responses” to this year’s drills. Earlier this month, North Korea test-fired two ballistic missiles into the sea in a widely interpreted protest against the exercises, and its Foreign Ministry reiterated last Friday that it would respond to the drills with a new level of strategic deterrence.

    Experts warn that despite Trump’s overture, North Korea has little incentive to return to the negotiating table in the near term. Since high-stakes nuclear diplomacy between Kim and Trump collapsed in 2019, Pyongyang has refused all engagement with Seoul and Washington, using the diplomatic stalemate to accelerate nuclear and missile testing, ramp up production of weapons-grade nuclear materials, and strengthen strategic alliances with both Russia and China. In a September 2025 statement, Kim noted he holds positive personal memories of his interactions with Trump, but made clear North Korea will only resume talks if Washington abandons its focus on Pyongyang’s complete denuclearization. Analysts say Kim’s core goal in any future negotiations would be to secure extensive relief from international sanctions in exchange for only limited, incremental steps toward arms control.

    Leif-Eric Easley, a professor of international studies at Seoul’s Ewha University, noted that while Trump’s announcement signals clear willingness to reengage with Kim, North Korea is currently focused on advancing its military modernization and benefiting from its alignment with Russia amid the war in Ukraine. Easley added that downsizing the joint exercises carries tangible security risks for the alliance: it can erode joint coordination, slow South Korea’s efforts to take on greater responsibility for its own territorial defense, and weaken deterrence against potential North Korean aggression.

    This is not the first time Trump has moved to scale back joint U.S.-South Korea drills. Shortly after his first summit with Kim in 2018, he unilaterally announced a suspension of the annual summertime exercises, calling them unnecessarily provocative and a waste of government funds.

    Kim Dong-yub, a professor at Seoul’s University of North Korean Studies, observed that North Korea faces far less pressure to return to negotiations today than it did in 2018, when it first entered diplomatic talks with the U.S. and South Korea. Even so, he predicted Pyongyang is unlikely to completely dismiss Trump’s overture, and will likely acknowledge the announcement while waiting for concrete actions from Washington to prove it is serious about easing hostilities.

    The decision has also amplified long-running concerns among South Koreans about the reliability of the U.S. alliance. Trump’s administration has previously prioritized a transactional approach to security, and instigated a trade war with South Korea that has already eroded public trust in Washington. The move also fits a broader pattern of Trump taking positions that favor adversarial leaders at the expense of long-standing U.S. allies, including repeated criticism of NATO allies for what Trump frames as insufficient support for his policy of confronting Iran, even as the alliance works to counter Russian aggression in the Baltic region.

  • Burnham exchanged messages with person posing as Trump’s chief of staff

    Burnham exchanged messages with person posing as Trump’s chief of staff

    A new high-profile security incident has emerged, revealing that UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham exchanged multiple messages with an imposter pretending to be Susie Wiles, the current White House Chief of Staff to former President and 2024 presidential candidate Donald Trump. The incident was first brought to public attention by political news outlet Politico, with Downing Street declining to issue any formal statement on the breach, citing national security protocols. According to anonymous official sources speaking to Politico, Burnham communicated with the fake account before growing suspicious of the contact’s legitimacy. Only a small number of messages were shared, and none contained sensitive or policy-relevant information, the sources added. Once the impersonation was detected, the exchange was immediately reported to relevant UK security agencies, and no verbal conversation ever took place between Burnham and the imposter. This incident is not an isolated case, and it ties into a broader pattern of high-level impersonation and cyberattacks targeting senior political figures on both sides of the Atlantic. Last year, the BBC confirmed that the US Federal Bureau of Investigation launched an investigation into a hack targeting Wiles’ personal phone in May 2023. During that incident, hackers gained access to Wiles’ contact list after compromising her device and used the stolen information to send messages to dozens of senior US officials from her account. Wiles, one of Donald Trump’s closest and most trusted long-term allies, confirmed at the time that the hack targeted her personal mobile device, not any official government communications line. Even so, the recipients of the fraudulent messages included sitting US senators, state governors, and leading American business executives. Wiles was also separately identified as a target of a 2024 cyber espionage operation linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps, a major branch of Iran’s military that has been tied to multiple transnational cyberattacks targeting Western political figures. This most recent incident targeting Burnham marks at least the second high-profile hoax against a senior UK government leader in recent years. In 2024, the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) confirmed that then-Foreign Secretary David Cameron fell victim to a hoax phone call from an imposter claiming to be Petro Poroshenko, the former President of Ukraine. Cameron, who previously served as UK Prime Minister and built a long working relationship with Poroshenko during his premiership, also exchanged text messages with the impersonator before the hoax was uncovered. The FCDO chose to release details of that incident publicly out of concern that unreported details could be manipulated by bad actors for political or disinformation purposes. As of this report, Downing Street has reaffirmed its position that it will not comment on matters related to national security, and no additional details about the investigation into the latest impersonation attempt have been released.

  • Top Zambian opposition figures arrested days after presidential vote

    Top Zambian opposition figures arrested days after presidential vote

    Zambia has been thrown into political turmoil in the days after its national presidential election, as a raid by security forces in the capital Lusaka has triggered a bitter war of words between the incumbent government and the leading opposition candidate, with vote counting continuing amid lingering disputes over electoral integrity.

    According to senior government official Patrick Kangwa, Zambia’s top civil servant, security forces seized a cache of high-grade military weapons and ammunition during the Friday night operation, and took 11 individuals into custody. Those arrested include multiple senior opposition figures, among them Patrick Mwansa – husband to Tasila Lungu, daughter of former Zambian President Edgar Lungu. Kangwa alleged the group was plotting an armed insurrection against the state, with connections to illegal military training camps and foreign co-conspirators. He confirmed the operation developed into an exchange of gunfire after suspects opened fire on responding law enforcement officers, warning the plot posed a severe, immediate threat to national security.

    The opposition’s presidential candidate, Brian Mundubile, who was present at the raided location, has issued a sharply contrasting account of the incident. The opposition leader called the raid “an attempt on my life”, confirming that several of his colleagues were shot during the operation while he was present. He has also alleged he was assaulted by army officers during interrogation related to two election-related videos he published, a claim that Zambian authorities have outright denied.

    The political friction comes as official vote counting for last Thursday’s presidential election remains ongoing. With results tallied from more than half of all constituencies, Mundubile is currently trailing incumbent president Hakainde Hichilema. Before the latest raid, the opposition candidate had already prematurely claimed victory and leveled widespread allegations of electoral fraud, including claims of military interference at vote tallying centers, tampering with ballot boxes, and systemic voting irregularities. He even went so far as to accuse neighboring Tanzania of deploying individuals to interfere in the election outcome, a claim Tanzanian officials have dismissed as entirely false and baseless.

    Zambian election authorities have rejected all allegations of misconduct, and preliminary assessments from international election observers have characterized election day itself as largely peaceful and well-ordered. Observers have, however, raised several pre-election concerns, including issues around last-minute changes to electoral rules, uneven access to media for opposition candidates, and broader threats to media freedom in the lead-up to the vote.

    The vote counting process hit a brief interruption on Friday, when the Electoral Commission of Zambia suspended tallying and result announcements citing incidents of violence against polling staff and theft of marked ballots. The suspension was lifted the same day after security officials confirmed the surrounding threat had been contained. All 11 suspects arrested in the insurrection plot are currently being held in custody at multiple Lusaka-area police stations as investigations continue.

  • One Nation MP David Farley had ‘great time’ at mardi gras, likens One Nation to United Nations

    One Nation MP David Farley had ‘great time’ at mardi gras, likens One Nation to United Nations

    Australia’s One Nation party has found itself mired in internal contradiction and public scrutiny over conflicting stances on Sydney’s annual LGBTQI+ Mardi Gras celebration, with party founder Pauline Hanson doubling down on her decades-long opposition to the event while one of her own sitting MPs publicly praised his experience attending as an enjoyable night of entertainment.

    The clash of views comes amid a turbulent period for the populist political party, which has already faced public backlash over harmful comments from a former One Nation candidate who incorrectly labeled gay people as mentally ill. That candidate has since issued a formal apology for the remarks, and the mixed messages around Mardi Gras have only amplified questions about the party’s internal diversity and ideological consistency on LGBTQI+ issues. Last week, former National Party leader Barnaby Joyce even drew widespread attention for his offbeat claim that One Nation is “one of the gayest parties in Australia”, adding another layer of chaos to the ongoing conversation.

    In public comments made to media on Sunday, Hanson, the party’s long-serving national leader, made clear her position has not shifted since she first became a high-profile opponent of the celebration more than 30 years ago. “I still don’t like the gay mardi gras, but that’s my opinion,” Hanson told reporters. When asked if she had ever attended the iconic annual event, she was clear: “Have I ever been to one? No. Do I intend to go? No, I don’t. I think your own personal sexuality should be kept … behind closed doors. It’s no one’s business to do it out there with the gay mardi gras anywhere.”

    But David Farley, the One Nation MP who won the regional seat of Farrer in a May by-election and delivered his maiden parliamentary speech just last week, offered a starkly different perspective when questioned about the event. Farley revealed he had already attended Mardi Gras alongside his sister, who is a member of the LGBTQI+ community, and an American friend visiting from Tennessee.

    “We started to walk our way back and we walked right into the start of the gay mardi gras,” Farley told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. “Now, I can tell you, this gentleman comes from pretty conservative roots down there in Tennessee, and he was taken aback by it. But by the end of the night, we walked a couple of hundred – three or 400m into it – and it was a great night of entertainment.” Farley confirmed he would not attend the event again this year, and clarified his own stance: “It’s a cultural celebration for that group of people … am I for it? No, not really. But I’m not against it, put it like that.”

    Farley went on to frame the differing views within One Nation as a sign of the party’s broad inclusivity, rather than a flaw. He described the party as a “pretty broad church” that draws a diverse range of members from different backgrounds. “You look across our party now, sometimes I walk into the different offices and consider that wow, we’re part of the United Nations,” he said. “Sometimes I walk into it and I see part of it, I go, well, we’re part of the Gay mardi gras already. I think, you know, One Nation represents all Australians. We don’t have to align ourselves with one side or the other. We just want Australians to prosper, have a healthy life, a happy life, and a good life, and those choices, what we’re talking about now, are up to the individual.”

    The split public comments have reignited debate over One Nation’s positioning on social issues, following weeks of controversy over the party’s internal messaging around the LGBTQI+ community.

  • Myanmar’s Min Aung Hlaing heads to Russia to deepen strategic ties with Moscow

    Myanmar’s Min Aung Hlaing heads to Russia to deepen strategic ties with Moscow

    BANGKOK – The leader of Myanmar’s military-installed government has launched an official visit to the Russian Federation, with a scheduled meeting with President Vladimir Putin focused on expanding bilateral connections and strategic collaboration between the two nations, Myanmar state media has confirmed.

    Min Aung Hlaing, who was inaugurated as Myanmar’s president in April, left the country’s capital Naypyitaw on Monday morning alongside a delegation of cabinet members. According to the state-run Myanmar Radio and Television (MRTV), the delegation will hold discussions with Putin and other senior Russian leadership across a wide range of areas, including diplomatic relations, economic cooperation, security collaboration, and social policy coordination.

    Moscow, alongside Beijing, stands as one of the most prominent international backers and primary arms suppliers to Myanmar’s junta. Media and conflict monitors have documented that Russian-manufactured fighter jets have been deployed in strikes against territory controlled by Myanmar’s ethnic minority armed groups, many of which align with pro-democracy resistance movements fighting the military government.

    This trip is not the first meeting between the two leaders: Min Aung Hlaing previously held discussions with Putin on the sidelines of Moscow’s World Atomic Week Forum last September. To date, Putin has not conducted an official visit to Myanmar.

    The Russian trip marks the seventh visit Min Aung Hlaing has made to Russia since the military, which he commanded at the time, seized control of the country from the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi in February 2021. It is also the latest stop in a string of foreign visits that have already taken him to regional neighbors including China, India, Laos, and Thailand. These trips are part of a broader push by the junta leader to secure greater international recognition and rebuild Myanmar’s diplomatic standing after the 2021 coup.

    Despite this outreach, Min Aung Hlaing’s government remains widely sidelined in the global community. Western nations have imposed sweeping economic and political sanctions on the military leadership in response to the coup and its violent crackdown on opposition, which has killed thousands of civilians and sparked an ongoing nationwide civil conflict.

    In addition to his high-level diplomatic talks, MRTV confirmed that Min Aung Hlaing will also take part in a bilateral Myanmar-Russia Business Forum during his visit, a move intended to boost cross-border commercial ties between the two countries.

    The two nations have already built out a range of collaborative agreements beyond arms sales. They have conducted joint military exercises, signed a deal to develop nuclear energy infrastructure in Myanmar, and established cooperation on human spaceflight initiatives, including plans to select and train Myanmar’s first ever cosmonaut. On the global stage, Russia has repeatedly defended Myanmar’s military government in multilateral international forums, while the junta has consistently aligned itself with Moscow’s foreign policy priorities.

  • Instagram and Facebook could change forever if Meta loses child privacy trial

    Instagram and Facebook could change forever if Meta loses child privacy trial

    A high-stakes jury trial that could reshape the future of social media regulation in the United States is set to kick off Tuesday, pitting 30 U.S. states against tech giant Meta Platforms over allegations that the company intentionally designed its platforms to harm and exploit young users. The case, filed in 2023 by states including California and New York, accuses Meta of widespread violations of federal and state child privacy laws, marking the most significant legal challenge the company has faced to date amid a growing string of court losses over its youth-focused product design.

    At the core of the states’ argument is the claim that Meta has deliberately built addictive, harmful features specifically designed to keep children and teenagers engaged on its platforms for as long as possible, prioritizing user growth and revenue over young people’s mental and emotional well-being. The plaintiffs are seeking more than $1 trillion in damages, alongside sweeping mandatory changes to core functionality across Meta’s two largest platforms, Instagram and Facebook. These reforms include eliminating public like counts and infinite scrolling, mandating parental verification for all teenage accounts, overhauling what the states describe as “dopamine-manipulating recommendation algorithms”, removing body-altering photo filters, ending automatic video playback, banning the creation of multiple accounts, and discontinuing ephemeral content such as Instagram Stories.

    The states also allege that Meta actively discourages reduced usage among young users, relying on frequent, targeted push notifications to lure minors back to the apps. “Meta chose to exploit” children to grow its user base and expand its bottom line, the lawsuit argues, at a time when the company boasts a total market capitalization of roughly $1.5 trillion. Meta has vigorously denied all allegations, with a company spokesperson stating in a formal response: “We strongly disagree with these allegations and are confident the evidence will show our longstanding commitment to supporting young people.”

    The trial will be overseen by Chief U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, a California-based jurist with nearly 20 years of experience on the bench, who previously presided over the high-profile Elon Musk v. Sam Altman dispute and is widely known for her incisive, straightforward judicial approach. The upcoming case follows a recent landmark ruling against Meta in New Mexico, where Judge Bryan Biedscheid imposed a $942 million fine on the company and ordered nearly identical reforms to those sought by the 30 states. In that ruling, Judge Biedscheid made history by labeling Meta’s platform operations a “public nuisance”, comparing the firm’s harmful impact on communities to a polluting factory that inflicts widespread damage on public health. That ruling mandated that Meta eliminate public like counts for users under 18, ban the exchange of nude content between teenagers, and restrict push notifications to limited daytime hours in New Mexico. Meta has announced it will appeal the decision.

    While the New Mexico ruling only applies within the state’s borders, a ruling in favor of the 30 states would require nationwide changes to Meta’s platforms, as the plaintiffs represent approximately two-thirds of the U.S. population. A defeat for Meta would force fundamental, industry-altering changes to how millions of young people interact with social media across the country.

    The debate around features like public like counts underscores the growing body of evidence linking core Meta platform design to youth mental health harm. Likes have been a central feature of Meta’s platforms since the company’s early days as Facebook, and remain the primary mechanism for user engagement across nearly all social networks. But research conducted over the past decade, including Meta’s own internal research, has tied engagement metrics like like counts to rising rates of depression, body dysmorphia, and loneliness among young users. Meta’s internal documents, more than 2 million of which have been turned over to legal teams for the 30 states, show the company has long known that likes drive “social comparison”—the practice of measuring one’s self-worth against curated, idealized content posted by other users. This effect on Instagram, the company’s own research found, is linked to “increased loneliness, worse body image, and negative mood or affect” among teenage users.

    Testimony from earlier youth-focused cases has further illustrated these harms. Earlier this year, a young plaintiff named Kaley who won a lawsuit against Meta described creating dozens of separate Instagram and YouTube accounts as a nine-year-old to like her own posts, chasing external validation that ultimately left her clinically depressed by age 10. As Judge Biedscheid noted in his landmark ruling, the first to declare a social media company a public nuisance, Meta’s decade-long operating model has contributed directly to the growing youth mental health crisis across the U.S. Now, attorneys for 30 states will argue that Judge Gonzalez Rogers should reach the same conclusion and impose sweeping changes that could redefine social media regulation for the entire country.