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  • Vance criticised for ‘inaccurate’ claim that Gaza aid is highest in five years

    Vance criticised for ‘inaccurate’ claim that Gaza aid is highest in five years

    Gaza’s de facto administration has publicly pushed back against recent inaccurate comments from U.S. Vice President JD Vance, who falsely claimed that more humanitarian aid is currently entering the Gaza Strip than at any point in the past five years, crediting the U.S. for what he called a prioritized approach to the crisis.

    Vance made the contested claim during an appearance at a Turning Point USA event held on Tuesday, asserting that the improved aid flow was a direct result of the U.S. administration taking the humanitarian situation in Gaza seriously. The very next day, Gaza’s Government Media Office issued a formal condemnation of the remarks, rejecting them as disconnected from on-the-ground reality and directly contradictory to independently verified field data.

    The context for the ongoing dispute traces back to an October 2023 ceasefire brokered by the U.S., designed to end a year-long armed conflict that has left Gaza’s 2.3 million Palestinian residents trapped under a tightened Israeli blockade that has cut off access to basic necessities, while daily Israeli bombardment has devastated the coastal enclave. The conflict has already killed more than 72,000 people and injured over 170,000, according to local counts, and parts of Gaza were formally declared to be in famine earlier this year, with dozens of recorded deaths from starvation and malnutrition linked to the blockade.

    Under the terms of the October ceasefire agreement, Israel was mandated to lift longstanding restrictions on aid entry and allow up to 600 trucks of essential supplies—including food, fuel, medicine, shelter materials and commercial goods—to enter Gaza daily. To date, Israel has failed to meet this requirement, maintaining strict limits on aid deliveries that have left the territory’s catastrophic humanitarian crisis largely unaddressed.

    Gaza’s Government Media Office laid out clear data contradicting Vance’s claim, noting that the average number of trucks entering Gaza per day since the ceasefire took effect is just 227—only 37 percent of the agreed-upon daily target. As a recent example, the office pointed out that only 207 trucks entered the enclave on April 9, and fewer than 80 of those carried humanitarian aid.

    The office emphasized that ignoring these verified facts amounts to dangerous misinformation that obscures the systemic reality of restricted aid access and deliberate deprivation imposed by Israeli occupation, which has consistently failed to meet its legally mandated humanitarian obligations. It added that distorting facts to present a false picture of the situation will neither reduce the severity of Gaza’s ongoing humanitarian catastrophe nor absolve any involved party of its legal and moral responsibilities for the crisis.

    Official United Nations data further backs up the refutation of Vance’s claim. In the period between 2021 and early 2023, before the current large-scale conflict began, up to 12,000 trucks of goods entered Gaza per month—an average of roughly 400 trucks per day, most carrying commercial supplies. That number dropped dramatically after former Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, who is currently wanted by the International Criminal Court on war crime charges, announced a total blockade of Gaza, stating that “no electricity, no food, no fuel” would be allowed to enter.

    During the height of active conflict, some months saw total aid entry drop to just 600 trucks for the entire month, an average of only 20 trucks per day. The highest monthly volume recorded during the conflict was 5,670 trucks, equal to roughly 190 trucks per day—still less than half of the ceasefire agreement’s target and well below pre-conflict averages. Even weeks after the ceasefire took hold in November, total truck entry hit just 4,282 for the month, an average of only 142 trucks per day, per UN data.

    That downward trend has continued into 2024: 3,513 trucks entered in January, 2,660 in February, 2,032 in March, and only 586 had entered as of mid-April. As aid volumes continue to fall, Gaza officials and residents have issued repeated warnings in recent weeks that stockpiles of food, fuel, medicine and shelter materials are once again reaching critically depleted levels.

    Just last week, the international medical humanitarian organization Doctors Without Borders (MSF) released a statement confirming that Israel continues to deliberately obstruct aid access, even as living conditions across Gaza remain catastrophic. MSF noted that this intentional obstruction is leading to widespread preventable deaths across the enclave, adding that even though the intensity of active bombardment has decreased since the ceasefire, the humanitarian situation remains catastrophic for residents.

    Sabreen Abu Ouda, a 45-year-old Gaza City resident, told Middle East Eye earlier this week that many Gaza residents are growing increasingly terrified that the enclave is heading back toward widespread famine. Abu Ouda and other residents reported that severe shortages of bread and other essential supplies, including staple foods and cooking fuel, have worsened dramatically in recent weeks. Vegetable prices have skyrocketed due to widespread scarcity, while eggs, chicken and other proteins have all but disappeared from local markets, leaving millions of residents unable to access adequate nutrition.

  • UK: Soas student leaders win legal settlement after dismissal over pro-Palestine activism

    UK: Soas student leaders win legal settlement after dismissal over pro-Palestine activism

    A high-profile dispute over free speech, student democracy and pro-Palestine activism at one of the United Kingdom’s most politically engaged universities has concluded with an out-of-court settlement, drawing renewed attention to escalating tensions over the Israel-Gaza conflict on British higher education campuses.

    Two recently elected former student leaders at the University of London’s School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), Alexander Cachinero-Gorman and Abel Harvie-Clark, have settled their wrongful dismissal claims against the SOAS Students’ Union (SU) and university administration. The pair were removed from their elected full-time sabbatical positions in June 2024, just months after winning student votes, before they could even take up their posts.

    The election results, held in March 2024, saw Gorman win the race for vice president of welfare and campaigns, while Harvie-Clark secured the role of vice president of democracy and education. Both won clear mandates from the student body, but the SU trustee board voted to dismiss the pair over stated concerns around their conduct and public criticism of SU leadership. The activists have long maintained their removal was driven entirely by their openly anti-Zionist beliefs and longstanding pro-Palestine organizing work on campus.

    Tensions between the student activists and SOAS leadership had been building for months before the election, rooted in widespread pro-Palestine protests that swept the campus following Israel’s October 2023 military bombardment of Gaza. These actions included mass rallies, a months-long pro-Palestine encampment that was one of the longest-running in the UK, and a demonstration opposing the inclusion of the Union of Jewish Students in the university’s freshers’ fair. Prior to this case, SOAS had already drawn controversy for expelling Haya Adam, president of the SOAS Palestine Society, over her pro-Palestine activism in August 2024, in a move critics framed as an attack on free speech.

    After the pair launched legal action and tribunal proceedings got underway, both sides reached a confidential settlement that brought the case to a close without a full public hearing. While the undisclosed financial settlement marks a resolution to the legal dispute, the activists have framed the outcome as a partial win that exposes deeper systemic issues at the institution.

    Gorman described the outcome as a “bittersweet victory” that acknowledged the wrongdoing done to him and Harvie-Clark, but emphasized it does not resolve the entrenched hostility toward anti-Zionist students and staff at SOAS. “By dismissing us before we even took office, they tried to send a warning that they can unilaterally forge relationships with Zionist organisations, invite speakers with genocidal views to our campus, and attack trade unionists without pushback,” Gorman said in an interview with Middle East Eye.

    Harvie-Clark echoed these concerns, noting that the pair had spent years in legal limbo over the dispute. He argued the SU’s actions sent a clear message that student democracy and activism are only permitted if they align with institutional leadership’s views. “They are attempting to bypass liberal norms around free speech in higher education in order to transform the university into an authoritarian space where academic freedom and workers’ rights are gifts they can withdraw at will,” he said.

    The students’ legal representative, Franck Magennis, argued the settlement amounts to a de facto recognition that the SU and SOAS have systematically suppressed anti-Zionist speech and pro-Palestine organizing on campus. “This important legal victory further demonstrates what has been clear for at least two and a half years of genocide: Zionist positions are collapsing everywhere and are now incapable of defence, whether inside or outside court,” Magennis said. He is now supporting his clients in filing a complaint with the UK Charity Commission, which oversees the regulation of students’ unions as charitable bodies, to push for further accountability, and is calling on the SU to issue a public apology and launch a full investigation into institutional anti-Palestinian racism.

    The SOAS case is part of a broader wave of conflict on UK campuses over the Gaza war. While SOAS has publicly cut research ties with arms companies working on Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, it has faced sustained criticism from pro-Palestine activists for its existing research partnerships with the UK Ministry of Defence and Israeli universities, as well as its financial investments in Barclays, a bank accused of financing Israel’s military operations. In October 2024, the University of London, which owns the SOAS campus, secured a High Court injunction banning all unsanctioned protests on university premises, a move that mirrored similar restrictions implemented by other leading UK institutions including the University of Cambridge and the University of Bristol. Even with the settlement of this legal case, the dispute underscores the deepening divides over free speech, institutional accountability and pro-Palestine activism across British higher education.

  • Chris Wood leaves Forest game with knee problem in blow to New Zealand ahead of World Cup

    Chris Wood leaves Forest game with knee problem in blow to New Zealand ahead of World Cup

    In a tense early turning point of Thursday’s Europa League quarterfinal clash between Nottingham Forest and Porto at Nottingham, a brutal high challenge left a major shadow hanging over both the Premier League side’s European run and New Zealand’s upcoming FIFA World Cup preparations. New Zealand captain and Forest starting striker Chris Wood was forced to withdraw from the match after suffering a fresh knee injury from the dangerous tackle, leaving fans and coaching staff waiting anxiously for updates on his condition.

    The incident unfolded in just the eighth minute of the game, when Porto defender Jan Bednarek connected with Wood’s right knee on a high kick. The dangerous challenge immediately drew a red card from the referee, leaving Porto down to 10 men for the rest of the contest. Wood, who only just made his return to full competitive play after spending six entire sidelined by a previous knee injury, initially attempted to play through the discomfort. But by the 15th minute, it became clear the pain was too severe to continue, and Forest’s medical team pulled him for evaluation before permanently substituting him off the pitch.

    As of Thursday evening, medical staff have not released any immediate details on the severity of Wood’s new injury, leaving multiple stakeholders in limbo. The 34-year-old forward has been in exceptional form for Forest this past season, netting 20 goals across all competitions for the club, which is currently locked in a tight battle to avoid relegation from the top-flight Premier League. Beyond Forest’s domestic and European ambitions, the biggest source of concern centers on New Zealand’s national team, which is set to kick off its World Cup campaign in just two months.

    New Zealand, nicknamed the All Whites, has been drawn into Group G for the tournament, where they will face off against three tough opponents: Iran, Egypt, and Belgium. Wood has been the undisputed leader and primary attacking threat for the side for years, and any extended absence would deal a major blow to the nation’s hopes of advancing out of the group stage. Fans and national team management are now waiting for further scan results to confirm whether the star striker will be fit to lead his country onto the world’s biggest soccer stage.

  • Apple TV accused of whitewashing genocide after announcing new Israeli series

    Apple TV accused of whitewashing genocide after announcing new Israeli series

    Technology giant Apple has ignited widespread public condemnation after its streaming platform Apple TV+ began promoting a new Israeli drama series, with critics accusing the company of whitewashing Israel’s ongoing military campaigns and alleged genocide in the Gaza Strip. The controversy erupted this week following the release of the official trailer for *Unconditional*, an eight-part thriller series. The opening shot of the trailer introduces lead character Gali, a 23-year-old played by Talia Lynne Ronn, in full Israeli military uniform, who is detained in Moscow on charges of drug smuggling. The plot follows Gali’s mother Orna, portrayed by Liraz Chamami, as she investigates her daughter’s alleged entanglement in a operation described on screen as “something critical for Israeli National Security.”

    Critics have zeroed in on the series’ framing of an Israeli soldier as a sympathetic victim, a narrative that has drawn particular fury amid more than two and a half years of deadly Israeli military operations in Gaza that United Nations officials and leading international genocide experts have formally classified as an act of genocide. As of recent counts, more than 72,000 people in Gaza have been killed since October 2023, according to local health authorities.

    “So, two and a half years into an ongoing genocide carried out by Israel, Apple TV is releasing a show depicting an Israeli soldier (who, for some reason, is wearing a uniform in a Russian airport) as a victim,” one social media user posted on platform X, summing up widespread anger. “The fucking audacity.”

    Many critics have characterized the series as a deliberate propaganda push to sanitize Israel’s global image at a time when its actions in Gaza have drawn global condemnation. “Rome deaf [sic] and reprehensible genocide washing. SHAME ON YOU!!” one commenter wrote in response to Apple’s *Unconditional* announcement, while another rejected the project outright: “Save your Zionist propaganda. We say no thanks.”

    Prominent Palestinian-American author Susan Abulhawa joined the criticism, framing the series as a calculated effort to shift public perception in the wake of widespread global outrage over Israel’s violence in Gaza. “This series is nothing more than a manipulation of public imagination and collective conscience in the wake of nearly three years of all of us seeing Israelis commit unspeakable carnage,” Abulhawa wrote. “They are working to literally engineer your thoughts in direct opposition to what you’ve seen in real life with your own eyes.”

    Media analyst Sana Saeed questioned the strategic logic of Apple’s investment, noting that Israel has become an increasingly divisive cultural and political taboo among younger generations of Americans, a key demographic for long-term streaming growth. “To be investing in anything Israeli – in any industry where you need to condition the young consumer as a long term, loyal and committed consumer – is an explicit and political choice not rooted in market research and brand growth, but in something transparently insidious,” Saeed wrote.

    The conflict extends far beyond Gaza, too: since February 2025, the U.S.-Israeli military campaign against Iran has killed at least 3,600 Iranians, according to U.S.-based human rights organization HRANA, while an additional 2,100 people have been killed in Lebanon over the same period.

    Within hours of the trailer’s launch, critics uncovered a 2015 Instagram post from lead actor Talia Lynne Ronn captioned: “Whoever messes with us gets tear-gassed.” The post shows Ronn posing with a group of armed women, and additional photos from the same year appear to confirm Ronn served in the Israeli military during that period. One social media user labeled Ronn “the Israeli actress playing an IDF terrorist in the new Apple TV series” who “was of course an IDF terrorist in real life as well.”

    Middle East Eye has reached out to both Ronn and Apple TV+ to request a response to the criticism. The backlash has already translated into consumer action, with multiple users announcing they are canceling their Apple TV+ subscriptions and boycotting Apple products entirely. “I just canceled Apple TV. I will never purchase another Apple product. Thoroughly disgusted by this genocide propaganda,” one user posted.

    Additional scrutiny has been drawn by the series’ creative origins: *Unconditional* is produced by the same team behind *Homeland*, the long-running Showtime drama that was adapted from an original Israeli series and ran from 2011 to 2020. Throughout its run, *Homeland* faced persistent accusations of Islamophobia and harmful, inaccurate depictions of Middle Eastern cities and Muslim communities.

    Critics have pointed to multiple past examples of *Homeland*’s misleading framing: “I remember in the Homeland series they showed Islamabad as some slum city when in reality it is one of the most beautiful capitals on earth,” one commenter wrote. Another added, “Homeland once depicted Hamra Street in Beirut as some back alley shithole and funny enough they did the filming for that in Tel Aviv. Unsurprising that the writers are making Israeli slop now.” Back in 2012, then-Lebanese Tourism Minister Faddy Abboud even threatened legal action against the *Homeland* production team over the show’s negative and inaccurate depiction of Beirut.

  • Hormuz under my thumb

    Hormuz under my thumb

    After weeks of high-stakes diplomatic negotiations between the United States and Iran concluded in deadlock with no final agreement reached, the United States has moved to impose a full blockade on the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical maritime chokepoints for global energy trade.

    Decades of simmering regional hostilities and unresolved conflicts have long created fragile conditions for commercial shipping through the strait, and this latest aggressive unilateral action has only amplified existing volatility. The waterway, which carries roughly a fifth of the world’s daily oil consumption and a large share of global liquefied natural gas trade, is central to the stability of international energy markets and the broader global economy.

    Analysts warn that reckless, unilateral moves to disrupt navigation through the strait will not only escalate regional tensions but also send shockwaves through global supply chains, drive up energy costs for consumers worldwide, and deepen existing economic uncertainty across both advanced and developing economies.

    Stakeholders across the global community have emphasized that the only sustainable path to restoring calm, reopening the strait for unimpeded commercial navigation, and preventing further escalation is a comprehensive de-escalation of hostilities between all involved parties in the region. Only through ending ongoing armed conflicts and returning to diplomatic dialogue can the Strait of Hormuz return to the peaceful, normal navigation that global trade depends on.

  • Guangdong power company trains robots for key tasks

    Guangdong power company trains robots for key tasks

    As energy infrastructure operators around the world increasingly turn to automation to boost safety and efficiency, a leading Chinese power utility based in southern China’s Guangdong province is scaling up research and deployment of intelligent robots designed to handle high-stakes grid operations. Guangdong Power Grid Co., a regional subsidiary of China Southern Power Grid Co., has been actively developing and training a fleet of specialized robotic systems to take on core tasks across its vast power network, with some solutions already active in daily operations.

    The company’s in-house power robotics laboratory centers its research on cutting-edge capabilities that allow robots to operate reliably in the challenging, variable conditions common to power grid work. Key areas of innovation include multi-modal environmental perception, fully autonomous navigation and dynamic obstacle avoidance, adaptive operation in complex terrain and weather, and AI-powered accurate identification of hidden equipment defects that could threaten grid stability.

    Automated systems are already delivering measurable performance gains across the company’s operations. To date, Guangdong Power Grid has deployed more than 10,000 power inspection drones across its service area. These unmanned systems complete roughly 500,000 independent inspection flight missions every year, and the company records that their inspection efficiency is 2.5 times higher than traditional manual inspection methods.

    Recent upgrades to drone operations have unlocked even greater time savings, driven by the integration of new digital tools. Earlier this year, the company’s Jiangmen Power Supply Bureau rolled out a new AI-powered digital employee system that acts as a centralized “super brain” for the bureau’s drone fleet. According to Sun Tiancheng, a technician with the Jiangmen branch, the digital tool automatically generates customized flight plans and optimizes inspection routes in real time. This technological upgrade has cut pre-flight preparation time dramatically, from an average of 30 minutes per mission down to just one minute, streamlining workflows and allowing inspectors to respond faster to potential grid issues.

  • China urges travelers to avoid Seattle airport after 20 scholars were denied entry to the US

    China urges travelers to avoid Seattle airport after 20 scholars were denied entry to the US

    SEATTLE – In an official advisory that has escalated cross-border travel tensions, Chinese government authorities have warned Chinese travelers to exercise extreme caution and avoid entering the United States through Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, citing repeated allegations of harassment by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers against Chinese visitors.

    The latest triggering incident, detailed in a public post on X (formerly Twitter) from China’s Consular Affairs division, involved a group of around 20 Chinese academics holding valid U.S. visas who were traveling to the U.S. to attend an academic conference. Upon arrival at the Seattle airport, all of these scholars were subjected to what the Chinese agency described as “unreasonable inspections” by CBP personnel, and were ultimately barred from entering the country.

    Following the release of the advisory, multiple media outlets sent information requests and inquiries for comment to relevant parties on Thursday, including CBP’s national spokesperson, the Chinese Embassy in Washington D.C., and the Chinese Consulate General in San Francisco. As of the latest update, no official responses have been issued to address the claims.

    In its public statement, China’s foreign ministry and diplomatic missions in the U.S. emphasized that incidents of targeted harassment against Chinese scholars at the Seattle port of entry have been continuous. The agencies urged all Chinese citizens planning travel to the United States to prioritize their personal safety and security, and strongly advised rerouting away from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport for entry.

    Beyond the warning to avoid the Seattle entry point, Chinese officials also urged prospective Chinese travelers to thoroughly familiarize themselves with all U.S. entry regulations and prepare necessary documentation in advance to mitigate potential disruptions. A translated excerpt from the advisory notes, “If you face questioning from U.S. law enforcement personnel, you should remain calm and respond in a rational manner.”

    Demographic data from Pew Research Center collected in 2019 shows that the greater Seattle metropolitan area is home to one of the largest Chinese-American communities in the U.S., ranking sixth nationally with an estimated 166,000 Chinese residents in the region.

  • New garden unveiled to celebrate Shanghai-Hamburg friendship

    New garden unveiled to celebrate Shanghai-Hamburg friendship

    On April 16, 2026, a symbolic new public green space — the Hamburg Garden — was officially opened to visitors in Shanghai’s bustling downtown Xintiandi neighborhood, Huangpu District. The launch of this installation, a featured attraction of the 2026 Shanghai International Flower Show, marks a major celebration of the 40th anniversary of the sister city friendship between Shanghai, China and Hamburg, Germany.

    Designed as a living tribute to the decades-long bond between the two major port cities, the garden masterfully blends the characteristic minimalist, natural aesthetic of northern German landscape design with distinct cultural markers tied to Hamburg. Every element of the space is intentionally crafted to reflect the deep connection between the two regions, turning a floral installation into a tangible symbol of cross-cultural partnership.

    The opening ceremony drew a diverse group of high-level guests from both cities. Attendees included Ma Yinghui, Director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government; Gao Hongjian, Director of the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau; and a cross-party delegation of members from the Hamburg Parliament, led by Carola Veit, the parliament’s president.

    Speaking at the ceremony, Veit highlighted the historic nature of the project, noting that this marks the first time a German city has been featured as a dedicated guest participant in the Shanghai International Flower Show. She emphasized that the garden’s design, which prominently features bridges and blooms, carries profound symbolic meaning for the relationship between the two cities. “The garden is a beautiful symbol for the partnership and friendship because there are bridges and flowers, and so there’s always hope,” Veit said.

    The project represents more than a horticultural exhibition; it stands as a lasting public monument to people-to-people exchange and decades of collaborative friendship between the two port cities, inviting residents and visitors of Shanghai to engage with German culture and learn more about the longstanding bilateral connection.

  • Shanghai airport sees Thai visitor surge for Songkran Festival

    Shanghai airport sees Thai visitor surge for Songkran Festival

    As Thailand’s iconic water festival Songkran kicks off, the country’s cultural celebration has delivered a notable boost to cross-border travel between China and Thailand, with official data showing a sharp uptick in Thai visitor arrivals at Shanghai Pudong International Airport this year.

    Figures released by the Shanghai General Station of Immigration Inspection confirm that between April 8 and April 15, the port processed nearly 20,000 incoming Thai passengers. That figure accounts for 13% of all international arrivals entering China through Pudong International Airport over the period, with an average daily arrival volume topping 2,400 people — marking a 30% increase compared to the same seven-day window in March 2026.

    The ongoing travel boom between the two neighboring Southeast and East Asian nations is largely anchored in the mutual visa-free policy that came into force in recent years. Official 2025 full-year data underscores this momentum: the total number of Thai passengers entering China via Pudong International Airport hit 360,000 last year, pushing Thailand to fourth place among all source countries for international arrivals at the port.

    Two-way travel flows are equally robust in the opposite direction. In 2025, roughly 680,000 Chinese mainland residents departed for Thailand through Pudong, with around 300 weekly commercial flights connecting the two countries to support sustained demand.

    To accommodate the unexpected surge in Thai visitors during the Songkran holiday period, local immigration authorities have rolled out a suite of targeted service adjustments to keep passenger processing efficient and smooth. These measures include real-time dynamic monitoring of arrival passenger flows, pre-inflight reminders for visitors to complete digital entry declarations before landing, dedicated on-site guidance for large tour groups, and specialized volunteer services offering Thai-language assistance to reduce language barriers for incoming travelers.

    Industry analysts note that the latest arrival data reflects deepening people-to-people ties between China and Thailand, with cultural festivals acting as a natural catalyst for growth in cross-border tourism, aviation, and related service sectors.

  • Chinese study sheds light on Kawasaki disease treatment

    Chinese study sheds light on Kawasaki disease treatment

    For nearly 20 years, the global medical community has been locked in a contentious debate over whether adjunct hormone therapy can cut the risk of dangerous cardiovascular complications in children with Kawasaki disease, a poorly understood systemic vasculitis that disproportionately affects young kids. Now, a landmark five-year clinical study led by Shanghai’s Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, in partnership with 28 additional medical institutions across China, has delivered a clear, data-backed answer that is reshaping clinical guidelines worldwide.

    Kawasaki disease, which triggers inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body, is diagnosed annually in 1 out of every 1,000 children under age 4 in China, and incidence rates are rising across East Asia, the region with the world’s highest prevalence of the condition. While a standard international treatment protocol exists, 10 to 20 percent of patients still develop coronary artery lesions — the disease’s most life-threatening complication — and 0.5 to 1 percent of treated children develop giant coronary artery aneurysms that compromise long-term health and survival. For decades, researchers have searched for additional therapies to improve outcomes, leading to conflicting investigations into the benefits of hormone therapy to reduce inflammation. Past studies were limited by small sample sizes, inconsistent hormone dosing protocols, and heterogeneous patient populations, leaving clinicians around the world with conflicting guidance and widespread uncertainty in daily practice.

    Launched in 2021, this new multicenter randomized controlled trial — the largest study of its kind ever conducted globally — enrolled more than 3,200 participants, with 3,058 patients completing full follow-up for the study’s primary endpoint. Researchers compared rates of coronary artery complications between patients who received hormone therapy alongside standard treatment and those who received standard treatment alone, assessing outcomes at two weeks, one month, and three months after disease onset. The trial found no statistically significant difference in coronary artery lesion rates between the two groups. Even more critically, the research revealed that for patients who do not respond to initial standard treatment, adding hormone therapy actually increases the risk of developing coronary complications.

    The study’s findings were published online Thursday in the *New England Journal of Medicine*, one of the world’s most prestigious general medical publications. Global medical experts have hailed the research as a transformative contribution to Kawasaki disease care, noting that it will immediately cut unnecessary hormone overuse in treatment, while providing a critical foundation for future research into targeted therapies.

    Jane W. Newburger, a leading U.S. cardiologist specializing in pediatric cardiovascular disease, emphasized that future research must move beyond broad anti-inflammatory approaches like hormone therapy to identify the specific biological drivers of tissue-level inflammation, which will enable development of targeted treatments for children at highest risk of life-threatening complications.

    Wang Yi, president of the Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, noted that the landmark findings will open new avenues of investigation into Kawasaki disease. The hospital treats more than 7,000 international pediatric patients annually, most with complex, life-threatening conditions, and Wang added that leading high-impact research like this trial will advance clinical practice globally, strengthen medical discipline development, and support Shanghai’s growing role as an international medical hub.

    The study addresses a longstanding gap in global pediatric care, offering clarity that will immediately improve clinical decision-making and set the trajectory for the next generation of life-saving treatments for this high-stakes childhood disease.