作者: admin

  • EU proposes slowing down cuts to carbon emissions for businesses

    EU proposes slowing down cuts to carbon emissions for businesses

    The European Union has put forward a revised set of climate policy changes that would ease the pace of emissions reductions required for industrial operators under the bloc’s signature cap-and-trade program, the Emissions Trading System (ETS). First launched in 2005, the ETS has stood as the EU’s core regulatory mechanism for cutting greenhouse gas output for nearly two decades, creating a financial incentive for heavy emitters to shift to cleaner energy by requiring permits for every tonne of carbon dioxide released.

    Under the newly proposed reforms, the annual rate at which the ETS’s total cap on emissions is lowered will be reduced. Currently, the cap shrinks by 4.3% each year; starting in 2031, that rate would drop to 3.7%, and fall further to 1.7% by 2036. The reforms also extend the availability of free emission allowances for qualifying industries by four years, from the previously scheduled phase-out date of 2034 to 2038. For companies that formalize decarbonization investment plans within the EU, 80% of these free allowances will be allocated upfront, with the remaining 20% released only after the committed upgrades are completed. A carbon border adjustment mechanism on carbon-intensive imports, originally set to replace free permits in 2034, will also be delayed to match the new timeline.

    EU Climate Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra framed the adjusted rules as a pragmatic, business-friendly approach that remains aligned with the bloc’s broader climate target of cutting total emissions by 90% from 1990 levels by 2040. The proposal comes after years of criticism from several member states, most notably Italy, which has argued that the ETS acts as an implicit tax that has driven up energy costs for businesses and consumers alike.

    Reaction to the plan has been sharply divided along political and national lines. Polish Climate Minister Paulina Hennig-Kloska celebrated the proposal as a breakthrough, noting it marks the first time the EU has softened rather than tightened ETS rules, and committed Poland to pushing for even further concessions. On the opposite side, green lawmakers have decried the reforms as a major step backward for climate action. German Member of the European Parliament Michael Bloss argued the changes will lock in decades of “gigantic climate pollution” and erode quality of life for future generations.

    Before the reforms can take effect, they must gain formal approval from all EU member states and the European Parliament, a legislative process that is expected to take approximately one year to complete.

  • Uncertainty clouds the forecast on whether wildfire smoke will affect the World Cup final

    Uncertainty clouds the forecast on whether wildfire smoke will affect the World Cup final

    EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. — As the highly anticipated World Cup final between Spain and Argentina approaches Sunday, a shroud of uncertainty from distant Canadian wildfires hangs over the match, with hazy conditions and unpredictable air quality threatening to disrupt one of soccer’s biggest global stages.

    Spanish midfielder Mikel Merino acknowledged Friday that the acrid scent and visible haze from the wildfires, which have spread across large swathes of the eastern U.S., are impossible to miss, but his team is working to tune out the disruption. “For a game that is as important as a World Cup final, you have to be able to shut out external factors as much as possible,” Merino said. “Luckily, we are being careful with every detail thanks to the federation and the organizers of the World Cup.”

    At present, the full impact of the smoke on Sunday’s match remains unclear. The World Health Organization projects that air quality in East Rutherford, the host city for the final, will improve to the “moderate” range by game day. However, that forecast is complicated by incoming weather and shifting wildfire activity.

    A controversial misstep last week amplified concerns over team safety: Spain held a full outdoor practice in East Hanover on Thursday, when local air quality fell into the hazardous range. Environmental and health experts have criticized the decision, noting the session should have been moved indoors. Requests for comment sent to FIFA and the Spanish Football Association asking whether an indoor practice was considered or logistically possible went unanswered.

    Air quality did show measurable improvement across the region on Friday, forecasters say, but shifting conditions could change the outlook rapidly. Up to 1.25 inches of rain is expected to fall across northern New Jersey on Saturday, but a second mass of smoky air is projected to move in behind the storm system.

    “If the fire intensity really picks up again through Saturday, it’s possible it puts more smoke into the atmosphere that then might quickly follow that rain event,” explained Mark Parrington, senior scientist at the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service. “Following that, it looks like there is another smoky air mass following in behind that system, but it’s not clear right now how much or how it might reach New York or New Jersey, when it comes to actually Sunday.”

    Beyond the disruption to the match, health experts warn that wildfire smoke poses significant risks to attendees and athletes alike, a threat amplified by rising global temperatures that have driven larger and more intense wildfire seasons across North America. Multiple medical studies have confirmed that wildfire smoke contributes to tens of thousands of premature deaths annually, impacting nearly every organ system in the human body.

    Within hours of smoke exposure, particulate matter can trigger severe asthma flare-ups and increase emergency ambulance dispatches. Medical researchers explain that smoke irritates the body, triggering widespread inflammation that targets a person’s pre-existing vulnerable areas, setting off a cascade of immune system responses that can lead to serious cardiovascular and respiratory complications. As a general rule, Parrington noted, public health guidance advises limiting strenuous outdoor activity when pollutant levels are high, a warning that carries extra weight for at-risk attendees with pre-existing conditions.

    White House officials confirmed Friday that former President Donald Trump is scheduled to meet with FIFA President Gianni Infantino later that day to discuss the situation. Senior members of the White House FIFA Task Force, including executive director Andrew Giuliani, have been in ongoing talks with soccer’s governing body to monitor the wildfire impact and coordinate preparations, according to an anonymous official familiar with internal discussions.

    Sunday’s final is expected to draw roughly 80,000 fans to the open-air MetLife Stadium in the Meadowlands, the shared home venue of the NFL’s New York Giants and New York Jets. Organizers have not yet announced any plans to postpone, move, or modify the match schedule as of Friday’s update.

    This report was assembled with contributions from SNTV videographer Davidde Corran (East Hanover, N.J.), AP White House reporter Seung Min Kim, AP Science Writer Seth Borenstein (Washington, D.C.), and AP Sports Writer Jim Vertuno (Austin, Texas).

  • China’s Moonshot AI claims Kimi K3 can rival OpenAI and Anthropic

    China’s Moonshot AI claims Kimi K3 can rival OpenAI and Anthropic

    At the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference held in Shanghai on Friday, Chinese artificial intelligence startup Moonshot AI made a landmark announcement that is shaking up global AI development: the official unveiling of Kimi K3, an advanced generative model packing 2.8 trillion parameters, a metric that defines a model’s scale and computational processing capacity. Backed heavily by Chinese tech giants Alibaba and Tencent, Moonshot AI positions Kimi K3 as the most capable flagship model the company has ever built, and it is set to upend long-held industry assumptions about the global AI capability gap.

    Kimi K3 is scheduled to be released as an open-source model on July 27, marking a major milestone for the global AI ecosystem: it will become the world’s first open-source model in the three-trillion-parameter range, meaning developers around the world will be able to freely download, run, and customize the model for their own use cases. Unlike closed, proprietary AI systems developed by leading U.S. firms such as OpenAI and Anthropic, Kimi K3’s open architecture enables global users to modify the framework to support advanced reasoning tasks and complex software development projects. Moonshot AI also highlights a unique design feature: the model is engineered to operate with minimal human supervision, making it well-suited for sustained long-horizon tasks in engineering and large-scale coding work.

    Independent third-party evaluations from leading AI benchmarking bodies Artificial Analysis and Arena.ai confirm that Kimi K3 delivers performance on par with top-tier U.S. AI models, including OpenAI’s GPT series and Anthropic’s Claude family. In blind human-preference testing, the new Chinese model even outperformed Anthropic’s Fable system to claim the top rank in web interface engineering, a key practical capability for modern software development.

    The unveiling of Kimi K3 comes at an extraordinarily sensitive moment for the global AI sector. Just weeks prior, the U.S. government forced American AI developer Anthropic to temporarily pull its flagship Fable and Mythos models from circulation over severe cybersecurity concerns. While Washington has since reversed that withdrawal order, the incident underscores how the U.S. now frames cutting-edge AI as critical national infrastructure, labeling frontier AI models as core national security assets that fall under strict export controls, particularly for advanced AI hardware and software.

    Despite these U.S. restrictions on AI-related hardware sales to Chinese firms, Kimi K3’s rapid development makes clear that Chinese AI companies are advancing independently and effectively navigating regulatory barriers set by Washington. The breakthrough also challenges long-standing Western narratives that Chinese AI developers lag significantly behind their American peers, showing that China’s domestic AI ecosystem is closing the capability gap at a far faster pace than many analysts predicted.

    While Kimi K3’s unprecedented size means that running the model locally requires substantial computing infrastructure, its open-source release is already expected to deliver a major disruption to the commercial AI business models that dominate Silicon Valley. The announcement has already triggered immediate market shifts: shares of Moonshot AI’s domestic Chinese competitors Zhipu and MiniMax tumbled sharply on the Hong Kong stock exchange following the reveal, dropping approximately 27% and 16% respectively as investors reassess the competitive landscape for Chinese generative AI.

  • Magnitude 7.3 earthquake quake strikes off Mexico coast

    Magnitude 7.3 earthquake quake strikes off Mexico coast

    On a Friday morning local time, a substantial magnitude 7.3 earthquake jolted the offshore region of southern Mexico, sending immediate shockwaves across Central America and prompting official tsunami warnings for multiple Pacific coastal zones. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) logged the seismic event at 08:49 local time (14:49 GMT), placing its epicenter close to the small fishing community of Puerto Madero, Mexico, at a relatively shallow depth of 15.2 kilometers (9 miles).

    As of the latest official updates, no deaths or major structural damage have been confirmed across Mexico, Guatemala, or El Salvador, despite the tremor being felt as far as 1,000 kilometers from the epicenter. Mexico’s top navy official, Admiral Raymundo Morales, told reporters that the country had not suffered any serious adverse impacts from the quake, but urged coastal residents and visitors to move inland and avoid shorelines as a precaution. Salomón Jara Cruz, governor of Mexico’s southern Oaxaca State, echoed that assessment, noting the quake registered as moderate intensity across the region and left no significant destruction in its wake.

    Tremors from the main quake shook high-rise and residential buildings in neighboring Guatemala and El Salvador, forcing the evacuation of multiple structures and prompting panicked residents to flee their homes in search of open, safe ground. A string of aftershocks, ranging in magnitude from 4.7 to 6.0, have been detected in the region since the initial seismic event. In Guatemala, President Bernardo Arévalo confirmed that a separate magnitude 5.6 aftershock centered near Quetzaltenango prompted the deployment of the country’s national emergency management team, but no loss of life has been recorded there. In a public post to X, Arévalo urged Guatemalan citizens to remain calm and comply with all official safety guidance.

    The U.S. Tsunami Warning System, overseen by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), issued alerts warning that hazardous tsunami waves between 0.3 meters and 1 meter above average tide levels could form along the immediate coasts of Mexico and Guatemala. For more distant Pacific coastal areas including El Salvador, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru and Honduras, NOAA forecast smaller tsunami surges of less than 0.3 meters above tide level.

    NOAA experts emphasized that tsunamis are prolonged sequences of ocean waves, with gaps between crests stretching from five minutes to an hour, and dangerous conditions can persist for multiple hours after an initial quake. The agency warned that people caught in tsunami waters face severe risks including drowning, injury from floating debris, and being swept out to open sea. It added that local and national government agencies in at-risk zones have been directed to communicate safety guidance to vulnerable populations, and urged residents in threatened coastal areas to stay tuned for official updates and follow all instructions from emergency management authorities.

  • US lets Hong Kong emergency declaration lapse, lifting some sanctions as Trump order stays

    US lets Hong Kong emergency declaration lapse, lifting some sanctions as Trump order stays

    In a development that has stirred mixed interpretations across Beijing and Washington, the United States has allowed a 2020 national emergency declaration tied to Hong Kong to expire, resulting in the partial lifting of targeted sanctions — but the core executive order that stripped the semi-autonomous city of its preferential US trading status remains fully in effect.

    The sequence of moves unfolded over the weekend, with China’s foreign ministry first announcing that Washington had confirmed it would end the 2020 President’s Executive Order on Hong Kong Normalization, a statement that initially fueled speculation that Hong Kong’s lost trade privileges could be restored. That reading was quickly clarified by a US State Department spokesperson, who told the Associated Press that while former President Donald Trump allowed the attached national emergency declaration to expire, Executive Order 13936 — the policy that revoked Hong Kong’s special trade status — remains active. The order explicitly states that Hong Kong no longer maintains sufficient autonomy from Beijing to justify differential trade and legal treatment separate from mainland China.

    The US Office of Foreign Assets Control confirmed Friday that the expiration of the national emergency prompted it to delist individuals sanctioned under the declaration. However, most of those affected will remain subject to penalties: a senior anonymous Treasury Department spokesperson confirmed that 39 out of the 48 individuals removed from the emergency declaration sanction list have been moved to a separate sanction roster maintained under the 2020 Hong Kong Autonomy Act. High-profile figures including current Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee and former leader Carrie Lam were among those transferred, the spokesperson confirmed. The Treasury spokesperson framed the non-renewal of the national emergency as part of broader US sanctions modernization efforts, designed to eliminate duplicate penalties and streamline enforcement for greater effectiveness.

    Executive Order 13936 was originally signed by Trump during his first presidential term in July 2020, a response to Beijing’s implementation of a sweeping national security law for Hong Kong. Beijing has repeatedly defended the law as a critical measure to restore stability after months of large-scale anti-government pro-democracy protests in 2019, which represented the most significant challenge to Sino-Hong Kong governance since the 1997 handover of the former British colony to Chinese rule. The order revoked all preferential trade and travel treatment for Hong Kong that had been in place for decades, aligned with US national security, foreign policy, and economic interests at the time.

    Full ramifications of the US policy adjustment are still coming into focus, with the White House directing all media inquiries on the lapse of the national emergency to the Treasury Department. Early official reactions from Chinese officials have leaned positive: China’s Commerce Ministry noted Friday that the US move fulfills commitments made on Hong Kong during bilateral trade talks held in Madrid last year. “The U.S. side’s actions represent an important step in fulfilling the consensus reached during the bilateral economic and trade talks. China appreciates it,” the ministry said in an official statement.

    Hong Kong’s local government also framed the shift as a positive development. “Safeguarding Hong Kong’s prosperity and stability serves the common interests of China and the U.S. and also aligns with the general expectation of the international community,” the government said in a statement, adding that it hopes Washington will continue to respect China’s sovereignty over Hong Kong and the city’s rule of law, eventually leading to a full resumption of normal economic and trade ties.

    The policy shift comes two months after a face-to-face meeting between Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, and is being widely interpreted as a small signal of warming bilateral relations ahead of Xi’s planned visit to the US later this year. The move follows another recent goodwill gesture: earlier this month, a high-profile pastor from China’s underground Christian community who had been detained since October was released from custody after Trump raised his case directly with Xi during their Beijing meeting.

    However, conflicting initial interpretations of the policy change between Beijing and Washington have left uncertainty about the long-term trajectory of ties on Hong Kong. Six years after the national security law was enacted, dozens of leading pro-democracy activists remain imprisoned, including former media tycoon Jimmy Lai. International critics of the law argue that the civil liberties and independent judicial system Beijing pledged to preserve for 50 years following the 1997 handover have eroded sharply in recent years.

    This report includes contributing reporting from Associated Press writer Joshua Boak in Washington, and has been updated to correct earlier misreporting that incorrectly stated the entire executive order would not be renewed.

  • Health experts urge caution over mandatory US military testosterone screenings

    Health experts urge caution over mandatory US military testosterone screenings

    The U.S. Department of Defense has launched a controversial new health policy that is dividing military leaders and top medical professionals: earlier this week, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced that all active-duty male troops aged 30 and older will be required to complete routine screening for low testosterone, also clinically known as hypogonadism. Under the new framework, service members who receive a low testosterone diagnosis will be offered access to testosterone replacement therapy, commonly shortened to TRT, if their providers deem it necessary. Hegseth has framed the policy as a critical investment in troop performance, arguing that optimizing hormone levels will preserve the U.S. military’s greatest tactical advantage: the individual war fighter.

    In a public video released Wednesday to promote the initiative, Hegseth stated, “Our most decisive tactical advantage will always be the individual war fighter. We have a sacred duty to maintain that advantage which is why we must constantly look for new ways to optimise your performance.” The policy targets a large group of service members: 2024 military data counts more than 375,000 active-duty men over 30, with an additional 305,500 serving in the National Guard and reserve forces. To date, the Pentagon has released few concrete details about how testing will be rolled out or administered across the force of 1.3 million active-duty troops.

    While the policy aligns with a booming national trend of rising TRT use and mainstream cultural interest in testosterone optimization, leading medical professionals who spoke to the BBC are sounding urgent warnings about the risks of mandatory broad screening, arguing that the policy is fundamentally misguided and likely to cause avoidable harm to healthy troops. Data from a May 2026 study published in JAMA Network estimates that roughly one in 10 adult men in the U.S. meet the clinical criteria for hypogonadism, a rate that climbs steadily with age, reaching up to 38% for men over 45. But experts emphasize that a low blood test result alone does not justify starting TRT.

    Current clinical standards from the American Urological Association require two key criteria to prescribe testosterone therapy: confirmed low blood hormone levels and documented symptomatic health issues linked to hypogonadism, such as persistent low mood, reduced libido, and unexplained loss of muscle mass. For otherwise healthy people with asymptomatic low testosterone, the risks of unnecessary TRT far outweigh any potential benefits, experts say. Common harmful side effects include a dramatic drop in sperm count and permanent or long-term infertility, as well as shrinking of the testicles. In many cases of unnecessary TRT, it can take a year or longer for natural sperm production to return to baseline levels after stopping treatment.

    More severe potential complications include increased risk of irregular heartbeat, blood clots, and abnormal breast tissue growth. Dr. James Anaissie, a Texas-based urologist and co-author of peer-reviewed research on testosterone deficiency, explained to the BBC that aggressive mass screening increases the likelihood of overdiagnosis and overtreatment, noting that symptoms associated with low testosterone can also stem from dozens of unrelated health conditions. “This is the problem with routine screening,” Anaissie said. “People start treating problems they don’t need to treat.”

    Dr. Joseph Alukal, professor of urology and director of men’s health at Columbia University Irving Medical Center, went further, calling the Pentagon’s program “misguided.” Alukal explained that starting TRT is a lifelong medical commitment: once the body becomes accustomed to external testosterone, it often loses the ability to produce natural hormone at pre-treatment levels after stopping therapy, leading to worse hypogonadal symptoms than patients started with. “Screening aggressively is going to create that mess for some number of patients,” he said.

    Beyond clinical risks, experts warn that delivering safe TRT at military scale creates significant logistical challenges, particularly for deployed troops. Effective TRT requires regular injections (typically one or two doses per week) and frequent blood monitoring to keep hormone levels within a safe, therapeutic range, as levels can fluctuate dramatically during treatment. Sudden interruptions to treatment, common during combat deployments where consistent medical access is not guaranteed, lead to uncomfortable “crash” symptoms including severe fatigue and low libido, even if they do not cause immediate life-threatening harm.

    The Pentagon’s new policy comes amid a years-long surge in TRT use across the U.S., where the number of people seeking therapy jumped from 7.3 million in 2019 to 11 million in 2024. The growing popularity of testosterone optimization has been fueled in large part by mainstream cultural influence: high-profile public figures including podcaster Joe Rogan have openly discussed their personal TRT use, while a wave of social media influencers associated with the “looksmaxxing” trend have promoted testosterone as a near-miracle drug for boosting energy, muscle growth, sexual function, and bone density. Anaissie noted that it remains unclear whether the rise in TRT use stems from a real increase in clinically diagnosable hypogonadism, or simply more healthy men chasing the purported lifestyle benefits of hormone therapy.

    The push for broader TRT access also aligns with the cultural priorities of the current Trump administration, which has centered “traditional masculinity” as a key cultural theme. Top administration officials have openly embraced testosterone as part of personal health and anti-aging routines: Hegseth, known for publicly projecting a hyper-masculine image through combat training photos and public appearances, spearheaded the new military policy. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who made headlines for a viral photo of himself grappling with venomous snakes with his bare hands, has cited testosterone as a core part of his own anti-aging protocol. Last month, the Food and Drug Administration, which Kennedy oversees, announced plans to roll back existing public health warnings on TRT, a move that will make the therapy far more accessible to the general public. In January, Kennedy revealed on a podcast that Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services leader Dr. Mehmet Oz had evaluated President Donald Trump’s testosterone levels, and found the 70-plus-year-old president had “the highest testosterone levels that he’s ever seen for an individual over 70.”

  • Schalke signs former Germany winger Robin Gosens on loan from Fiorentina

    Schalke signs former Germany winger Robin Gosens on loan from Fiorentina

    Fresh off earning promotion back to Germany’s top-tier Bundesliga, FC Schalke 04 has announced a high-profile loan signing of 32-year-old former German national team winger Robin Gosens from Italy’s Serie A club ACF Fiorentina. The deal, confirmed by the Gelsenkirchen-based club on Friday, includes a pathway to a permanent transfer at the end of the loan spell if pre-agreed performance and league conditions are met.

    German football outlet Kicker has detailed the two key clauses tied to the permanent move: Schalke must successfully avoid relegation and retain its Bundesliga status for the 2025-26 season, and Gosens must hit a specified threshold of first-team appearances for the club across the loan term.

    Schalke’s sporting director Youri Mulder expressed overwhelming enthusiasm about the acquisition, framing Gosens as a transformative addition for the newly promoted side. “We’re delighted that Robin Gosens has chosen us,” Mulder stated in the club’s official announcement. “We’re getting a player of immense quality and a true leader for our squad. Over the past few years, Robin has demonstrated his commitment, mentality, and an unwavering drive for success at both club and international levels.”

    A versatile left-sided player capable of playing both wing and full-back, Gosens brings more than a decade of top-flight experience across three major European leagues to Schalke. He earned 24 caps for the German men’s national team, with his most recent international appearance coming in 2025.

    Gosens’ career path traces back to his birthplace of Emmerich, a German town on the border with the Netherlands, where he was born to a German mother and Dutch father. He moved across the border to join the youth academy of Dutch top-flight club Vitesse Arnhem just before his 18th birthday in 2012, kicking off his professional career in the Eredivisie. After a breakout spell with Heracles Almelo, he earned a move to Italy’s Atalanta BC in 2017, where he first rose to global prominence under manager Gian Piero Gasperini. Atalanta’s iconic 3-4-3 formation played to Gosens’ relentless work rate, allowing him to thrive in both overlapping left-back and attacking left winger roles.

    Following his successful stint at Atalanta, Gosens moved to Inter Milan, before returning to the Bundesliga with Union Berlin in 2023, his first spell at a German club. He joined Fiorentina in 2024, and now returns to the Bundesliga just one year later to link up with newly promoted Schalke.

  • Fears grow for Sahrawi prisoner entering sixth week of hunger strike in Morocco

    Fears grow for Sahrawi prisoner entering sixth week of hunger strike in Morocco

    As a long-imprisoned Sahrawi independence activist enters his sixth week without food behind bars in Morocco, global and regional human rights organizations are sounding the alarm and demanding his immediate release.

    Naama Asfari launched an indefinite hunger strike on June 8 while being held at Kenitra Prison, located north of Morocco’s capital Rabat. His protest targets Moroccan authorities, demanding they comply with multiple United Nations rulings that have ordered his freedom after more than 14 years in detention.

    Asfari’s incarceration traces back to his participation in the 2010 Gdeim Izik protest camp, a mass gathering of native Sahrawi in Morocco-occupied Western Sahara. The camp was organized to draw international attention to systemic human rights violations, widespread poverty, and systemic discrimination that Sahrawi communities have endured under Moroccan rule.

    Erected in October 2010 on the outskirts of Laayoune, Western Sahara’s largest city, the protest camp was violently dismantled by Moroccan security forces in November that same year. Official and independent reports differ on casualty counts: rights groups estimate up to 36 civilian protesters were killed during the operation, while roughly 3,000 additional Sahrawi were arrested. Moroccan authorities confirm that 11 police officers also died in the unrest.

    The violent crackdown drew broad international condemnation, and many regional analysts now point to the Gdeim Izik incident as an important precursor to the wave of pro-democracy Arab Spring uprisings that swept across North Africa and the Middle East just weeks after the camp was cleared.

    Following the crackdown, Asfari and dozens of other Sahrawi protest organizers were convicted of charges tied to the deaths of the Moroccan police officers. But United Nations bodies have repeatedly challenged the validity of these convictions. The UN Committee Against Torture (CAT) has confirmed that the statements used to convict Asfari and his co-defendants were obtained through torture and coercion, and has formally called on Morocco to overturn all convictions in the case. In 2023, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention also issued an official opinion ordering Asfari’s immediate release.

    As his hunger strike enters its sixth week, Asfari’s family has shared alarming updates on his declining health. The activist has lost roughly 9 kilograms (nearly 20 pounds) since starting the strike, and he has refused to be examined by prison medical staff and halted his daily out-of-cell exercise.

    The International Service for Human Rights (ISHR), an independent global rights watchdog, has become one of the most prominent voices calling for action. The organization reiterated its demand that Morocco implement both the CAT ruling and the 2023 UN Working Group order. In a formal statement, ISHR said, “ISHR is gravely concerned by the risks posed to Asfari’s health and calls on the Moroccan authorities to take urgent steps to safeguard his life and physical integrity.”

    The case unfolds against a decades-long unresolved dispute over the status of Western Sahara. Morocco has occupied most of the territory since 1975, following the withdrawal of colonial power Spain. The indigenous Sahrawi people claim full sovereignty over the territory, and the Algeria-backed Polisario Front has waged a campaign for independence, including an armed struggle that spanned decades. Today, hundreds of thousands of Sahrawi refugees reside in camps in southwestern Algeria, while Sahrawi independence activists remaining in occupied Western Sahara face consistent political repression from Moroccan authorities, a pattern widely documented by international human rights groups.

  • Garry Sobers, towering West Indies cricket all-rounder, dies at 89

    Garry Sobers, towering West Indies cricket all-rounder, dies at 89

    The global cricket community is mourning the passing of Sir Garfield ‘Garry’ Sobers, the iconic West Indies all-rounder universally regarded as one of the greatest players to ever step onto a cricket field, who died at the age of 89.

    Across the 20th century, cricket produced no shortage of generational talent, but fans and experts alike have long placed just two players in a tier of their own: legendary Australian batsman Donald Bradman and Sobers. Confirming the loss on social media Friday, West Indies Cricket shared a heartfelt tribute: “A great innings has come to an end. In our hearts, now and forever, Sir Garfield Sobers.”

    Sobers’ standing in the sport was cemented decades ago. In a 1999 poll of 100 leading cricket experts conducted by Wisden for its selection of Five Cricketers of the 20th Century, Sobers earned 90 votes — falling just 10 votes shy of a perfect tally that only Bradman achieved. Even Bradman himself, who passed away in 2001, offered Sobers the highest possible praise, calling him “in my opinion, the greatest cricketer of all time.”

    That glowing acclaim stems not just from Sobers’ impressive statistical record or his graceful on-field style, but from the unprecedented breadth of his skill across every aspect of the game. As a batsman, he compiled 8,032 Test runs across 93 matches at an average of 57.78 — a career mark that would alone secure any player a place in cricket’s hall of fame. As a bowler, he claimed 235 Test wickets at an average of 34.03, with the rare versatility to open the bowling with fast left-arm pace or switch to orthodox or wrist spin when pitches deteriorated, a talent that caught the eye of West Indies selectors when he was just a teenager. He was also one of the most agile and sharp fielders of his era, holding 109 Test catches — most often at slip, though as captain he would regularly position himself in the high-risk short-leg spot when off-spinner Lance Gibbs was bowling.

    Australian all-rounder Alan Davidson summed up Sobers’ unmatched versatility in a 2016 interview marking Sobers’ 80th birthday: “The bloke could do just about anything on a cricket field except umpire. He was a complete cricketer, magnificent fielder, bowled all types of bowling, and when in form, he absolutely decimated great bowling attacks. You could not set a field to him because he just had that innate ability to be able to score runs whenever he wanted to.”

    Born Garfield St Aubrun Sobers in Bridgetown, Barbados, in July 1936, Sobers’ early life was marked by tragedy when he was just six years old: his father, a merchant seaman, died when his ship was torpedoed by a German U-boat off the coast of North Carolina. Even from a young age, Sobers displayed extraordinary athletic talent across multiple sports, and he made his first-class debut for Barbados as a spinner against touring India in January 1953, at just 16 years old. A year later, after facing the touring Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) side and just two first-class appearances total, he was called up as a last-minute replacement for the injured Alf Valentine to make his Test debut against England at Sabina Park in March 1954. Though England won the match by nine wickets, Sobers made an immediate impact, dismissing star batsman Trevor Bailey in his very first Test over and finishing with four wickets for 75 runs in England’s first innings.

    It took just four years for Sobers to etch his name into the record books, during a Test against Pakistan in Kingston. At the time, Len Hutton’s 364 against Australia had stood as the highest individual Test score for 20 years. Sobers hit an unbeaten 365 in that match, breaking the record in his first ever Test century; the new record stood for 39 years, until fellow West Indian Brian Lara hit 375 against England in 1994. Later that same decade, in the famous tied Test of Brisbane in 1960-61, Sobers scored a blistering 132 that set the pace for one of the most memorable Test series in cricket history. Davidson later called that innings “absolutely one of the greatest I have ever seen in my life. He didn’t just beat the field. He split the field. His placement was just incredible.”

    In 1964-65, Sobers took over from Frank Worrell as West Indies captain, leading the side to its first ever series win against Australia at home. He captained the side through 1972, when he handed the reins to Rohan Kanhai, with mixed overall results, but his leadership laid critical groundwork for the West Indies team that would grow into the most dominant side in international cricket through the 1970s and 1980s. Even as his career wound down, Sobers delivered historic performances: in 1972, he scored 254 for the Rest of the World team at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, an innings Bradman called “probably the greatest exhibition of batting ever seen in Australia.”

    Beyond international cricket, Sobers led South Australia to a Sheffield Shield title and played county cricket for Nottinghamshire in England. In 1968, he made global cricket history once again, becoming the first first-class cricketer to hit six sixes off a single six-ball over — a feat that was only matched once in top-tier first-class cricket in the decades that followed, by Indian all-rounder Ravi Shastri in 1985.

    Sobers retired from Test cricket in 1974, and was knighted for his contributions to sport a year later. In 2004, the International Cricket Council created the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy, awarded annually to the best men’s cricket player in the world, in his honor. For most fans and contemporaries, however, Bradman’s simple, unreserved praise will remain the defining description of his legacy: the greatest cricketer of all time.

  • Air conditioner sparked deadly blaze at children’s orphanage – police

    Air conditioner sparked deadly blaze at children’s orphanage – police

    A devastating early-morning fire at an orphanage in Algiers’ eastern Mohammadia suburb has claimed 11 lives and left 19 others injured, triggering widespread public shock and calls for accountability over institutional safety failures across Algeria. Algerian police have confirmed the blaze was ignited by an electrical spark from a defective air conditioning unit, which ran nonstop through the ongoing extreme regional heatwave before the fire broke out in the early hours of Thursday.

    Forensic investigators have confirmed the continuous operation of the faulty unit amid sweltering summer temperatures created the conditions for the outbreak. Emergency response teams including 10 fire engines and 16 ambulances were deployed to the facility immediately after the blaze was reported, and firefighters battled the intense flames for a minimum of three hours to bring it under control. Five children with reduced mobility were successfully pulled from the burning building unharmed, according to official statements.

    Authorities have not yet released the full age breakdown of the fatalities and injured, but Algerian President Abdelmajid Tebboune confirmed in a social media statement that children are among those killed. A care worker employed at the orphanage is also counted among the deceased, Agence France-Presse reported, citing official police documentation. Survivors are currently receiving care at two local hospitals for a range of conditions including burns, smoke inhalation and acute shock, and Prime Minister Sifi Ghrieb has visited the facility to meet with patients and medical teams.

    Algeria is currently grappling with an intense summer heatwave that has stretched emergency resources thin, with firefighting crews already deployed across northern parts of the country to contain multiple large-scale wildfires. As news of the orphanage disaster spread, it quickly sparked outrage across Algerian society, with opposition leaders, independent journalists and social media users united in demanding a full, transparent probe into the incident and potential negligence.

    The opposition Jil Jadid party has called not only for a clear investigation and legal consequences for any parties found responsible for safety lapses, but also for a nationwide mandatory review of fire safety protocols at all institutional care facilities, orphanages, hospitals and schools across the country. Independent journalist Akram Kharief labeled the incident an unprecedented “national tragedy”, calling for immediate fire safety audits for all public institutions and questioning why Algerian citizens are forced to face preventable disasters in public care facilities.

    Social media commentary across major Algerian news platforms has centered on unanswered questions, including who was responsible for supervising the resident children overnight when the fire broke out, with many users calling for senior officials to step down over the incident. Independent, government-critical outlet Le Matin d’Algérie highlighted the notable absence of the local mayor and provincial governor during the critical initial rescue and response phase. Even pro-government media outlet Algerie Patriotique joined calls for a full, uncompromising investigation, arguing the public deserves the full truth about whether the deaths could have been avoided through proper safety measures.

    In an official statement released shortly after the death toll was confirmed, President Tebboune expressed official grief over the loss of life, saying “It is with a heart resigned to the will of God that I learned of the death of children and the injury of others.” The country’s civil defence unit also offered its condolences, saying “May God have mercy on them” in its official announcement of the fatalities.