标签: Oceania

大洋洲

  • Tokyo leads Asia stock surge on growing Mideast peace hopes

    Tokyo leads Asia stock surge on growing Mideast peace hopes

    A sweeping risk-on rally swept through Asian equity markets on Thursday, with Tokyo’s benchmark index leading sharp gains across the region as two key catalysts — rising hopes for a negotiated end to the US-Iran conflict and a resurgent wave of artificial intelligence investment — lifted investor sentiment to multi-week highs.

    The upward momentum followed a dramatic shift in geopolitical tone earlier this week, after US President Donald Trump announced that a deal to end hostilities between Washington and Tehran was within reach. Speaking to reporters Wednesday, Trump confirmed that constructive talks had taken place over the preceding 24 hours, noting that “it’s very possible that we’ll make a deal.” If Iran agrees to the terms already outlined, he said, the war would end immediately; a rejection would see US bombing resume at “a much higher level and intensity.”

    US-based news outlet Axios later reported, citing two unnamed senior US officials, that both negotiating teams have edged close to finalizing a concise one-page memorandum of understanding. The draft agreement would end active hostilities, reopen the critical Strait of Hormuz, and establish a framework for follow-up negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program. The Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint that handles roughly one-fifth of the world’s daily crude oil supplies, has been effectively closed to commercial shipping since early March, tightening global energy markets and pushing oil prices sharply higher.

    Iran has not yet formally accepted the US proposal. Foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei told local Iranian media that the offer remains “still under review,” while parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf — who has led Iran’s negotiation team — warned that Washington’s approach amounted to an attempt to “force us to surrender.” Still, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who mediated early exploratory talks hosted in Islamabad last month, said he remained “very hopeful” that a breakthrough could be reached.

    The rising prospect of de-escalation triggered sharp swings across global commodity and financial markets this week. Oil prices, which fell roughly 10% over the preceding two trading days on hopes of the Hormuz strait reopening, held steady on Thursday: West Texas Intermediate traded flat at $95.08 per barrel, while Brent North Sea Crude edged up 0.1% to $101.32 per barrel. Lower energy price expectations have also eased persistent inflation concerns, lifting gold prices more than 3% in Wednesday’s session and driving a broad rally in bonds.

    In equity markets, the positive geopolitical shift aligned with a fresh wave of investor enthusiasm for AI-related assets, building on record gains from Wall Street in the prior session. Strong quarterly earnings from leading US tech giants including Microsoft, Apple and Alphabet reignited buying pressure for technology stocks across Asia, amplifying the risk-on rally.

    Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 led regional gains, surging 5.7% to close at 62,915.87 as Japanese investors returned from an extended public holiday. SoftBank, Japan’s leading technology investment firm, rocketed more than 15% on the day, while key chip industry players Tokyo Electron and Advantest notched double-digit gains. In Seoul, the benchmark Kospi extended the prior day’s rally to close above the 7,000-point milestone for the first time in history, with Samsung continuing its upward march after recently crossing the $1 trillion market capitalization threshold. Major markets across Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, Singapore, Taipei, Wellington, Manila and Jakarta all posted solid gains on the day.

    Stephen Innes, managing partner at SPI Asset Management, noted that the confluence of positive catalysts created near-perfect conditions for a broad market rally. “Traders aggressively embraced the idea that the Iran war may finally be shifting from missile trajectories to negotiation tables, while the AI frenzy simultaneously poured jet fuel onto the risk rally,” he said. “The result was one of those rare sessions where nearly every macro domino fell in perfect sequence. Oil collapsed, bonds rallied, the dollar sank, gold exploded higher, and stocks surged.”

    Japanese investors also remained focused on currency movements this week, amid persistent speculation that Japanese authorities have intervened in foreign exchange markets to prop up the yen, which has faced downward pressure from surging oil prices and safe-haven flows into the US dollar. The yen hit a 10-month high against the greenback on Wednesday, fuelling rumors of official support. Local Japanese media reported last week that the government spent between $32 billion and $38 billion buying yen in the market, citing data from the Bank of Japan. Atsushi Mimura, Japan’s top currency official, declined to comment on the speculation when asked by reporters Thursday. The dollar traded at 156.23 yen on Thursday, down slightly from 156.39 yen at the close of Wednesday’s session.

  • Woman scammed Medicare $1m for gigs, fast food and sporting events

    Woman scammed Medicare $1m for gigs, fast food and sporting events

    A former medical receptionist from South Australia has been handed a four-year-and-three-month prison sentence after orchestrating a years-long fraud scheme that siphoned nearly $1 million in public funds from Australia’s national healthcare system, Medicare. Lauren Tozer, 43, of Sheidow Park, carried out the deception while working at an Adelaide gynaecologist’s clinic, abusing her access to the practice’s official computer system to submit hundreds of false benefit claims between September 2020 and July 2024.

    South Australia’s District Court heard that Tozer crafted the scheme to target Medicare, filing claims for treatments and services that were never provided to any patient, and diverted the nearly $997,000 in payouts into a personal bank account that only she controlled. Over the course of her initial offending, which stretched more than three years, Tozer submitted 538 fraudulent claims, steadily escalating the value of each false request to maximize her illegal gains.

    The scam nearly came to an end in December 2023, when the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care sent Tozer an official notification of an open investigation into suspicious Medicare claims, inviting her to participate in an interview as part of the probe. Tozer declined the interview and immediately halted her fraudulent activity — but the pause in offending was only temporary. Just six months later, in May 2024, she resumed submitting false claims, adding another $15,892 in illegal payouts between late May and early July 2024, even after being formally alerted to government scrutiny.

    Court documents detailed how Tozer spent the stolen public funds on lavish personal spending, splurging thousands of dollars on concert tickets, major sporting event admissions, hotel accommodation, interstate travel, frequent dining out and daily fast food purchases. Records showed she spent more than $11,000 through major Australian ticketing agency Ticketek alone on entertainment and sports between January and September 2023. Bank records also revealed regular spending on retail goods, electronics and gambling, according to court testimony.

    Tozer, a mother of four children including two teenage dependents, had previously argued through her legal counsel that a prison sentence would cause undue harm to her minor children. But Judge Nicolas Alexandrides ruled that the scale, duration and calculated nature of the fraud made any non-custodial sentence inappropriate. The judge noted that while Tozer claimed to have hit rock bottom and changed her ways after receiving the 2023 investigation notice, her decision to restart the scam just months later proved she had no genuine intention of ending her criminal activity.

    “The amount of money defrauded from the commonwealth is very significant,” Judge Alexandrides told the court during sentencing. “While I accept you experienced difficult financial circumstances, the scale and duration of your offending went well beyond satisfying the immediate needs of yourself and your family. The false claims evolved over the period of the offending in a way that suggests your aim was to maximising return on each payment. This resulted in the escalation of the monetary value of your fraudulence.”

    Tozer will be eligible for parole after serving two years and two months of her sentence, after pleading guilty to two counts of obtaining financial advantage by deception.

  • AFL 2026: Collingwood coach Craig McRae defends Scott Pendlebury over games record selfishness claims

    AFL 2026: Collingwood coach Craig McRae defends Scott Pendlebury over games record selfishness claims

    One of the Australian Football League’s most enduring careers is poised to hit a historic new high this weekend, but the road to Scott Pendlebury’s record-breaking milestone has been marred by public debate – and Collingwood head coach Craig McRae is pushing back hard against critics of the club’s planned celebrations.

    This Saturday night when Collingwood takes on Geelong, the 38-year-old veteran midfielder will tie Brent Harvey’s all-time AFL record of 432 senior games, a mark the North Melbourne great set during his decorated career. Controversy has erupted in recent days over the club’s choice to rest Pendlebury for Collingwood’s round match against Hawthorn, with widespread expectation he will also sit out the following week’s away clash against Sydney to break the record in front of Collingwood’s home fans. Additional criticism has centered on the gold-colored number 10 jumper Pendlebury is set to wear for the record match, a departure from Collingwood’s iconic black-and-white uniform.

    Prominent Collingwood champion Tony Shaw is among the high-profile figures who have publicly questioned the club’s approach to the milestone, leading to accusations that the plan prioritizes individual glory over team success. Speaking to reporters this week, McRae cut a frustrated and confused figure over the backlash, arguing that the club’s choice to center its milestone plans around Pendlebury does not undermine the team’s competitive priorities.

    McRae pointed out that Pendlebury has a long-standing pattern of resting after five-day turnarounds between matches, noting the veteran would not have been physically fit to take the field against Hawthorn regardless of the milestone schedule. “I haven’t given (the gold number) much thought, and I reckon you could see all shades of grey around what this looks like,” McRae told reporters. “If we’re just considering that someone is bigger than the team – for that one day, can’t we celebrate one person?”

    The coach rejected the core claims of critics, emphasizing that the milestone celebration will not alter how the team approaches the match against Geelong. “It doesn’t mean he’s going to play outside the rules, it doesn’t mean he’s going to play differently to our game plan, and it doesn’t mean the team is going to try and give him the ball all the time,” McRae explained. “We just want to celebrate this one person, and if it’s a jumper with a different colour, I think we’re probably reading a bit too much into it.”

    McRae added that Pendlebury himself has consistently downplayed the occasion, sticking to his long-standing mantra of focusing on the game rather than off-field fanfare. “I know Pendles will say this, and he says this all the time when we have big games: ‘Let’s not play the occasion, let’s play the game’,” McRae said. “I think for this one time, let him have the occasion celebrated and we’ll play the game – in essence, I know he will play the game for what it’s worth. But let’s celebrate the occasion for him when it comes.”

    In other team news, McRae provided a positive update on fan-favorite small forward Bobby Hill, who has been working his way back to full fitness following an extended injury layoff. Hill is on track to play a full four-quarter match in Collingwood’s reserve side in the Victorian Football League this Saturday, despite a minor illness that kept him sidelined from team training this week.

    McRae said he has deferred all decisions around Hill’s return timeline to the club’s high-performance fitness staff, but confirmed the young forward has made clear progress over the past two weeks. “I think Bobby is progressing, I am sort of leaving it up to high performance for when he is fit and available,” McRae said. “He didn’t play a full game last week. As much as we like what he’s doing on the field, he’s still got a hell of a lot of work to do. We’re anticipating that (he plays a full game in the VFL), he hasn’t trained today, he trained last night with the VFL. He’s been a bit ill this week, but we’re anticipating that full game.”

  • Australian state overturns Melbourne ban on World Cup watch party

    Australian state overturns Melbourne ban on World Cup watch party

    A last-minute policy reversal has cleared the way for Australian soccer fans to gather for public 2026 FIFA World Cup viewings at Melbourne’s iconic Federation Square, after an initial ban on the popular big-screen events sparked widespread public and official outcry earlier this week. The decision to scrap the ban came directly from Jacinta Allan, Premier of the state of Victoria, who intervened Thursday to undo the restriction put in place by the Melbourne Arts Precinct, the public body that manages the downtown public space.

    The Melbourne Arts Precinct had justified the ban by pointing to a history of unruly fan behavior at past Socceroos watch parties, most notably the unauthorized use of flares by a small subset of attendees. But the original ruling drew immediate condemnation from Australia’s top soccer governance body, Football Australia, which argued the ban would deprive thousands of supporters of the opportunity to collectively cheer on their national team in a shared, communal setting. Fans also pushed back hard against the restriction, framing it as an unnecessary overreaction that would ruin a beloved World Cup tradition.

    In an official statement announcing the reversal, Allan made clear she rejected the original ban’s reasoning entirely. “I disagree with the decision — and I am overturning it,” she said. The premier acknowledged that a small number of attendees at any large public gathering may act out, but stressed that robust security measures would mitigate any risk. “There’s always a risk of bad behaviour from a few dickheads at every public gathering, but police and security will be on site and there’ll be zero tolerance for it,” Allan added. “The World Cup should bring us together, not keep us apart.”

    The Socceroos, Australia’s men’s national team, are set to kick off their 2026 World Cup campaign in Vancouver on June 13, where they will face off against Turkey. Six days after the opening match, the team will take on tournament co-host the United States in Seattle, before wrapping up their group stage play against Paraguay in California on June 25.

    Following the premier’s intervention, Katrina Sedgwick, director of the Melbourne Arts Precinct, said the organization welcomed the state’s decision to bring the public watch parties back to Federation Square. “We look forward to seeing the Socceroos back on the world stage, and on the Big Screen next month,” Sedgwick said in a statement, confirming the space would be prepared as a safe viewing venue for fans.

  • K-pop stars BTS draw 50,000-strong crowd in Mexico

    K-pop stars BTS draw 50,000-strong crowd in Mexico

    Global K-pop phenomenon BTS has once again demonstrated its unparalleled cross-cultural popularity, drawing a massive crowd of roughly 50,000 adoring fans to the main square outside Mexico’s National Palace in Mexico City this Wednesday. The band made an appearance on the palace balcony to greet waiting supporters following a closed-door meeting with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum.

    The iconic septet recently stepped back into the global spotlight back in March, ending an almost four-year hiatus that saw all members complete their mandatory South Korean military service. This return has already sent shockwaves through the global entertainment industry: all tickets for BTS’ upcoming three stadium concerts in Mexico City, scheduled for May 7, 9 and 10, sold out in just minutes, with more than 135,000 passes snapped up by eager fans.

    During the balcony appearance, group leader Kim Nam-joon delighted the gathered crowd by addressing them in Spanish, saying, “I love you, I adore you. Thank you very much!” After the meeting, President Sheinbaum announced she had already extended an invitation for the group to return to Mexico next year, and later shared a photo of herself with the band holding their latest album *ARIRANG* on her social channels.

    Lizeth Zarate, event coordinator for the Zócalo — Mexico City’s central public square that sits directly in front of the National Palace — confirmed the estimated crowd size of 50,000, which included fans who traveled from across the country just for a chance to see the group in person, even those who could not secure tickets to the sold-out concerts.

    For many fans in the crowd, the brief appearance was a once-in-a-lifetime moment. “They’re my whole world,” 25-year-old office secretary Estefany Victoriano told Agence France-Presse. Eighteen-year-old Zoe Perez, one of the many fans shut out of concert ticket sales, told reporters she was overcome with emotion at the sight of the band. “I’m speechless, and it’s a very beautiful feeling to see them in person. Since I couldn’t get tickets, well, it makes me a little emotional,” Perez said, her voice breaking as she spoke.

  • Slavery-related charge dropped against Angie Liaw as trial continues for husband

    Slavery-related charge dropped against Angie Liaw as trial continues for husband

    A Melbourne woman accused of participating in an alleged domestic slavery scheme has been cleared of all charges midway through a joint trial, while her husband remains before the court facing allegations of holding an elderly woman as a forced laborer in their home.

    Angie Yeh Ling Liaw stood trial alongside her husband, Chee Kit “Max” Chong, at Victoria’s County Court. Prosecutors alleged Liaw aided Chong in holding a 61-year-old woman in de facto slavery between February and October 2022, a case that has drawn attention over the alleged exploitative conditions the victim endured.

    On Thursday morning, Judge Michael Cahill made the rare mid-trial ruling to dismiss all charges against Liaw, informing the seated jury that after a full review of the prosecution’s evidence, a legal finding of acquittal was required. “Having considered all of the evidence in the prosecution case I’ve decided as a matter of law that Ms Liaw should be acquitted of the charge against her,” Cahill told the jury. A formal not guilty verdict was immediately recorded, after which Liaw left the courtroom accompanied by her legal team.

    Chong’s trial remains ongoing, with his defense barrister Diana Price confirming that her client will not testify in his own defense nor call any witness evidence to support his case. Jurors are set to receive closing arguments from both prosecutor Shaun Ginsbourg SC and Price in the coming days.

    At the opening of the trial, Ginsbourg laid out the prosecution’s case against Chong, outlining allegations that the defendant intentionally held the 61-year-old woman as a slave and assaulted her on three separate occasions. According to the prosecution’s account, the victim was forced to carry out unpaid domestic work for the couple, and was denied basic living comforts: she was made to sleep on a staircase or in the couple’s garage, had access to food and rest restricted if her work did not meet Chong’s standards, and endured repeated physical abuse. Chong maintained complete control over every aspect of the victim’s life, from her ability to leave the property to access to medical care, acting as though he owned her, Ginsbourg alleged. On one occasion, Chong reportedly told the victim she could only leave if she paid him $1 million, otherwise she would be forced to remain in the home. The victim ultimately escaped in October 2022, and has since died of causes unrelated to the alleged abuse, court documents confirm.

    For the defense, Price pushed back against the prosecution’s narrative, acknowledging the victim did live with Chong and assisted the household with domestic work and financial contributions, but denying all claims of assault and enslavement. Price argued that the victim may have had motive to exaggerate or fabricate her claims to police, and contended that even if the court found the victim was treated poorly, that treatment does not legally meet the definition of slavery. The trial is expected to conclude in the coming days as the jury prepares to deliberate on a verdict for Chong.

  • US court releases purported Epstein suicide note

    US court releases purported Epstein suicide note

    Years after the controversial death of disgraced financier and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, a long-sealed document allegedly written by Epstein has been made public, reigniting long-simmering questions about the circumstances of his 2019 jailhouse death. On Wednesday, U.S. District Court Judge Kenneth Karas for the Southern District of New York ordered the release of the handwritten note, which has remained sealed since 2019 as part of unrelated criminal proceedings against Epstein’s former jail cellmate.

    According to accounts from the cellmate, he discovered the note tucked inside a graphic novel after Epstein survived an attempted suicide in late July 2019, roughly three weeks before Epstein was found dead in his Manhattan jail cell. The note, scrawled on standard lined paper, pushes back against the federal investigation that ultimately brought sex trafficking charges against Epstein. “They investigated me for months — Found NOTHING!!!” the text reads. It goes on to frame death as a personal choice: “It is a treat to be able to choose one’s time to say goodbye.” The note ends with a defiant closing: “Watcha want me to do — Bust out cryin!! No fun — NOT WORTH IT!!”

    The release of the document followed a public records request from The New York Times, but critical context remains unresolved: law enforcement officials have never formally authenticated the note as Epstein’s actual writing.

    Epstein’s August 2019 death was officially ruled a suicide by hanging, but the official narrative has faced widespread skepticism from the public and independent observers for years. Multiple systemic security failures at the Metropolitan Correctional Center, where Epstein was being held, coupled with the unexplained disappearance of critical CCTV footage from the cell block, have fueled persistent conspiracy theories about whether his death was actually a homicide or an assisted suicide.

    The release of the purported note is the latest development in a years-long saga that has disrupted political and social circles on both sides of the Atlantic. In recent months, a wave of unsealed court documents related to the Epstein investigation has linked dozens of high-profile politicians, celebrities, and business leaders to Epstein’s sex trafficking network, keeping the case at the center of public discourse years after his death.

  • Vigils to be held across Australia for murdered 5-year-old girl

    Vigils to be held across Australia for murdered 5-year-old girl

    Across Australia, communities are preparing to gather Thursday for coordinated candlelit vigils to remember Kumanjayi Little Baby, a 5-year-old non-verbal Indigenous girl whose alleged murder last month has sparked national grief and fiery unrest in the central Australian outback town of Alice Springs.

    A warning is issued at the outset for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers: this report references a deceased individual, with images used with full family consent in line with Indigenous cultural protocols. For many First Nations communities across Australia, sharing the name, image or voice of a person who has passed away without explicit family permission violates traditional mourning customs, a rule that has been respected in this coverage.

    Kumanjayi Little Baby went missing from Old Timers Camp, a government-designated Aboriginal transient camp on the outskirts of Alice Springs, in the late hours of April 25. She was last seen when she was put to bed shortly before midnight, and raised the alarm when she was discovered gone several hours later. Authorities launched a large-scale multi-agency search for the young girl, and her remains were found just five days after her disappearance, on April 30, roughly three kilometers from the camp.

    Hours after the discovery of her body, 47-year-old Jefferson Lewis was taken into custody. Lewis had been assaulted by community members in the immediate aftermath of the news, and was transferred to an Alice Springs hospital for medical treatment following his arrest. The arrest triggered a violent riot outside the hospital facility, where crowds of angry and grieving community members gathered. Police ultimately arrested five people in connection with the riot, but Kumanjayi Little Baby’s family moved quickly to call for calm amid the unrest.

    In a public statement, senior Warlpiri elder and family member Robin Granites urged the public to let the formal justice process proceed, and asked for respect for the family as they carry out “sorry business” — the traditional period of collective mourning observed by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.

    In a development that underscores growing scrutiny of systemic failures surrounding the case, three child protection workers have been formally stood down as of Wednesday amid an ongoing investigation into the circumstances that led to Kumanjayi Little Baby’s disappearance and death.

    Organizers have opened the Thursday vigils to all members of the public, and the girl’s family has asked attendees to wear pink — Kumanjayi Little Baby’s favorite color, as a small tribute to her short life. The main vigil in Alice Springs will kick off at 5:30 pm local time at Anzac Sports Oval, designed to create a safe, supportive space for people to process shared grief and stand with the girl’s family, Alice Springs Mayor Asta Hill explained in a social media announcement.

    The tribute will not be limited to central Australia: vigils are also scheduled in every Australian state and territory capital, including Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, Canberra, Darwin and Hobart, with additional gatherings planned in dozens of smaller regional towns across the country. The coordinated national events come as the tragedy has reignited national conversation about child safety, systemic support for remote Indigenous communities, and ongoing gaps in social services that have left many First Nations children vulnerable.

  • Mark Ludbrook: Wheelchair-bound killer jailed for 19 years for murder of Autumn Baker

    Mark Ludbrook: Wheelchair-bound killer jailed for 19 years for murder of Autumn Baker

    A shocking case of drug-fueled violence has concluded in an Australian court, with a 54-year-old disabled man handed a 19-year prison term for the murder of his friend, triggered by a little-known emerging synthetic drug. The Victorian Supreme Court handed down the sentence to Mark Graham Ludbrook on Thursday morning, nearly 18 months after the fatal stabbing of 40-year-old Autumn Baker at Ludbrook’s home in Point Cook, southwest Melbourne, on August 3, 2023.

    Ludbrook, who relies on a wheelchair due to transverse myelitis, a rare neurological disorder that causes chronic pain, had a long history of self-medicating with illegally obtained ketamine to manage his discomfort. On the day of the killing, he had exhausted his supply of ketamine, and turned to an alternative drug his dealer marketed as a ketamine equivalent: a new synthetic compound called PCE. Court documents confirm PCE first emerged as an illicit street drug in Australian communities in 2022, and little is publicly known about its short- and long-term effects on human behavior and cognition. On that day, Ludbrook consumed a double dose of PCE, which rapidly triggered extreme and erratic psychological changes.

    Baker, a close friend of Ludbrook’s, had visited his home that afternoon to check on him after he had recently gone through a painful relationship breakup. What she encountered was unrecognizable from the man she knew: for the first time in years, Ludbrook was able to walk, but he was completely naked, muttering to himself and interacting with a daisy bush in his backyard. Earlier in the day, witnesses described his behavior as unnervingly manic: he carried money on his body, rambled about saving animals and people, and carried himself with the over-the-top energy of a game show host, completely out of touch with reality.

    The situation quickly escalated from bizarre to tragic. After displaying erratic behavior for some time, Ludbrook grabbed a 13-centimeter serrated kitchen knife, retreated to his bedroom, and began stabbing himself in the abdomen. Baker and Ludbrook’s full-time carer, Amber Davidson, rushed in to stop him. When Davidson stepped out of the room to call Australia’s emergency line (triple-0), Ludbrook turned the weapon on Baker, killing her. Police later found Baker’s body in Ludbrook’s bedroom.

    Ludbrook pleaded not guilty to murder at his February trial, arguing that the drug had completely stripped him of control over his actions, and that he could not be held criminally responsible for his behavior. Justice James Gorton, who presided over the case and sentencing, acknowledged in his ruling that the violent outburst was completely out of character for Ludbrook, and that his capacity to distinguish right from wrong was severely impaired by the PCE he ingested that morning. “Your bizarre and violent behaviour that day was unusual … and took place as a consequence of your ingestion of PCE,” Justice Gorton stated in court. Even so, the court imposed a 19-year prison term, with Ludbrook becoming eligible for parole after serving 14 years of his sentence. The case has drawn new attention to the risks of unregulated emerging synthetic drugs, which often carry unknown and extreme side effects for users and pose growing public safety risks across Australia.

  • Israeli court rejects flotilla activists’ appeal challenging detention

    Israeli court rejects flotilla activists’ appeal challenging detention

    In a decision that has drawn sharp condemnation from human rights groups and global authorities, an Israeli district court rejected an appeal Wednesday challenging the continued detention of two foreign activists seized by Israeli forces from a humanitarian flotilla heading to blockaded Gaza.

    The two detainees — Saif Abu Keshek, a Spanish national of Palestinian descent, and Thiago Avila, a Brazilian citizen — were among more than 30 activists traveling on an international flotilla that was intercepted last week in international waters off the coast of Greece. While all other activists on board were diverted to the Greek island of Crete and released shortly after the interception, Israeli commandos seized Abu Keshek and Avila, transferring them to Israeli territory for interrogation.

    Earlier this week, a lower Israeli court granted authorities an extension of the pair’s detention through Sunday to allow additional questioning. Defense lawyers immediately appealed that ruling to the Beersheva District Court, but the court on Wednesday ruled in full favor of the prosecution, leaving the original detention extension in place. “Today, the district court of Beersheva denied our appeal and basically accepted all of the arguments that the state or the police have represented before the court, keeping the previous decision in place,” lead defense attorney Hadeel Abu Salih told reporters.

    An AFP journalist present at the court hearing observed that the two activists, who launched a hunger strike shortly after their arrest, appeared in court with their ankles shackled. Abu Keshek, who has stopped consuming both food and water according to his legal team, appeared visibly exhausted throughout the proceeding, while Avila remained calm.

    Abu Salih and the legal team have decried the entire detention as a violation of international law, arguing that the Israeli operation was carried out without any legitimate authority in international waters. “This was an illegal arrest that took place in international waters where the activists were kidnapped by the Israeli navy,” Abu Salih said, adding that the court ruling effectively gives Israeli forces “a free hand… to do it again and again.”

    Adalah, the leading Israeli human rights organization representing the two activists, issued a statement calling Wednesday’s ruling “unlawful and unreasonable.” The group emphasized that the flotilla vessel sailed under an Italian flag, placing all people on board under exclusive Italian jurisdiction, making the Israeli abduction a violation of maritime law. Adalah also leveled allegations of mistreatment in detention, saying that Avila has been held in a consistently cold cell, and that both men are subjected to extended interrogations lasting most of the day about the flotilla and its organizers.

    Israeli authorities have denied all claims of abuse, but have not yet filed any formal criminal charges against the pair. Israeli officials have stated the pair face accusations of “assisting the enemy during wartime” and “membership in and providing services to a terrorist organization.” Israeli authorities link the two activists to the Popular Conference for Palestinians Abroad (PCPA), an organization that the United States has accused of secretly operating on behalf of Hamas, the de facto governing authority of Gaza.

    The detention has already sparked international pushback: the governments of Spain and Brazil, as well as the United Nations, have publicly called for the immediate and unconditional release of the two men. “It is not a crime to show solidarity and attempt to bring humanitarian aid to the Palestinian population in Gaza, who are in dire need of it,” UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights spokesman Thameen Al-Kheetan said in an official statement.

    The flotilla, which departed from ports in France, Spain and Italy, was organized with the explicit goal of challenging Israel’s 16-year blockade of the Gaza Strip and delivering badly needed humanitarian supplies to the territory, which has been devastated by months of ongoing military conflict. Israel has enforced a complete land, air and sea blockade of Gaza since 2007, controlling all access points into the enclave and severely restricting the flow of food, medicine, fuel and other essential goods.