Tens of thousands of spectators lined the historic canal banks of Amsterdam this weekend to celebrate one of Europe’s most iconic LGBTQ+ events, the annual Pride boat parade. A vibrant flotilla made up of 80 elaborately decorated vessels slowly cruised along the city’s famous waterways, with costumed participants dancing to upbeat music and waving enthusiastically to cheering onlookers packed along the shores. Rainbow flags and multicolored decorations stretched across every boat, turning the centuries-old canal network into a flowing river of celebration for queer identity and equal rights. Many attendees traveled from across the Netherlands and neighboring countries to join the event, which has grown from a small activist gathering into one of the city’s largest public celebrations of diversity and inclusion. Local authorities reported that crowds were peaceful and celebratory throughout the afternoon procession, with many attendees describing the event as a vital reminder of the progress made in LGBTQ+ rights and the work that still remains to achieve full equality globally.
标签: Europe
欧洲
-

Three killed in Moscow restaurant explosion
A devastating explosion at a Moscow restaurant has claimed at least three lives and left 15 other people wounded, regional law enforcement authorities have confirmed.
The incident unfolded shortly after 8:00 p.m. local time, which corresponds to 17:00 GMT, at a dining establishment located on Kudrinskaya Square, just a short distance from Moscow’s bustling city center. As of the latest updates, officials have not yet confirmed the exact cause of the blast. However, the independent Russian Telegram channel Baza has cited early on-site indications that the explosion originated in the restaurant’s kitchen area.
A witness who spoke to Baza shared chilling details of the aftermath, noting that the venue was hosting a wedding reception when the explosion occurred. Around 50 guests were in attendance at the event, the witness added, describing horrific scenes of bloodied victims being carried out of the damaged building by first responders.
In the immediate aftermath of the incident, local authorities moved quickly to close all vehicle access to roads surrounding Kudrinskaya Square. The disruption also extended to a planned community cycling event: dozens of cyclists had been assembling nearby for a scheduled evening group ride through the capital, which organizers called off following the blast.
Footage captured and released by Russian state-owned news agency RIA shows a heavy law enforcement presence at the cordoned-off site, with heavily armed officers deployed to secure the area and bar unauthorized public access. Investigations into the cause and circumstances of the explosion are ongoing. -

3 people killed, 15 wounded in Moscow restaurant explosion
A devastating explosion ripped through a restaurant located in the heart of Moscow on Saturday, leaving at least three people dead and triggering an immediate emergency response, according to Russian state media reporting citing local government authorities. Beyond the fatalities, at least 15 people were wounded in the blast, with the extent of their injuries currently being clarified by medical and law enforcement teams. Multiple response teams, including specialist investigators, forensic evidence collection experts, and emergency service personnel, have deployed to the incident site on Kudrinskaya Square in central Moscow to secure the area and conduct a full probe, RIA Novosti, Russia’s state-run news agency, confirmed. The Moscow Investigative Committee, the body overseeing the official inquiry into the incident, told the outlet that authorities are still working to confirm multiple key details, including a final, definitive count of the dead and injured, and what exactly caused the explosion to occur.
-

Italy putting nearly all major cities on highest heat alert
A sweeping heatwave, fueled by a strengthening North African subtropical anticyclone hovering over the Mediterranean, has pushed most of Italy’s major urban centers into the country’s highest temperature risk category, triggering urgent public health warnings across the continent as wildfires rage through multiple southern European nations.
Italian health authorities confirmed Saturday that 19 cities stretching from the northern industrial hub of Milan to the southern metropolis of Naples, including the capital Rome and canal city Venice, are already under a red alert for extreme heat. By the start of the coming week, that number will jump to 25 of Italy’s 27 major population centers, leaving only two locations – Reggio Calabria on the southern tip of the Italian mainland and the Sicilian city of Messina – on the second-highest amber warning level.
Officials stress that the risk of heat-related illness extends beyond traditionally vulnerable groups, which include older adults, infants and young children, and people living with chronic medical conditions. Even healthy, physically active people face dangerous health impacts from the current conditions, they warn. Residents in high-risk areas have been instructed to stay indoors between 11 a.m. and 6 p.m., avoid prolonged exposure to heat and direct sunlight, and maintain steady hydration to prevent heat stroke and other heat-related emergencies.
Italy’s extreme heat alert comes as a cascade of overlapping heatwaves across the continent has created tinder-dry conditions ideal for the spread of destructive wildfires. Across Greece, France, Portugal and Spain, thousands of firefighters are working around the clock to contain blazes that have already burned hundreds of thousands of hectares of land.
In southeastern France, local authorities reported Friday evening that a wildfire that had been contained for several days reignited in the Var region, forcing the evacuation of roughly 2,500 residents and visitors. In the southwestern Gironde region, by contrast, a large wildfire that displaced hundreds of thousands of people has finally been brought under control, allowing roughly 200,000 evacuated residents to return to their homes over the weekend.
In Greece, hundreds of people, the majority of whom were traveling tourists, were evacuated by sea from the coastal town of Viotia after wildfires surrounded the area, cutting off overland escape routes. EU climate data shows that 2026 is already on track to be an unprecedented year for wildfire damage across the Iberian Peninsula: Spain has seen more than 200,000 hectares of land burned by August, a total roughly five times the average amount burned over the same period in a typical year. Portugal has also recorded far more burned area than the seasonal average.
The cascading extreme weather events align with long-term climate trends documented by leading scientific bodies. The Copernicus Climate Change Service confirms that climate change is driving global temperature increases, and Europe is warming faster than any other continent – heating at twice the rate of the global average. This accelerated warming has triggered a steady rise in the frequency and intensity of summer heatwaves, increased strain on regional water supplies, and created more favorable conditions for large, destructive wildfires across the continent.
-

Lorena Wiebes wins opening stage of Women’s Tour de France
The fifth edition of the prestigious Women’s Tour de France kicked off in dramatic fashion on Saturday, with Dutch cycling star Lorena Wiebes of the SD Worx-Protime squad claiming the opening stage win on the roads surrounding Switzerland’s Lausanne.
The opening 137-kilometer route, which started and finished in the heart of Lausanne, treated spectators and competitors alike to stunning Alpine scenery, with the peloton winding past two glacial lakes set against the backdrop of the snow-dusted Swiss Alps. By the final sprint to the line, Wiebes outmatched the field to take the first yellow jersey of this year’s race, with Luxembourg’s Kim Le Court crossing just behind in second place.
Third place went to pre-race favorite Demi Vollering, who has already notched multiple major victories this season, including an overall win at the women’s Giro d’Italia. Vollering’s late attack forced Wiebes to make a tough chase, setting up one of the most dramatic opening stage sprints in recent race history.
In a post-race interview, an elated Wiebes shared her surprise at the result: “I can’t believe it. The entire SD Worx-Protime team worked incredibly hard to put me in this position. When Demi attacked, I immediately knew I had to stick with her. That sprint felt like it went on forever, but I’m so proud we pulled this off.”
Notable finishers in the opening stage include last year’s overall winner, French rider Pauline Ferrand-Prévôt, who crossed the line in eighth place, while Vuelta champion Paula Blasi claimed 12th position overall.
Over the next eight days, riders will compete across a total 1,175-kilometer route that travels from Switzerland into southern France. The race’s most challenging test comes on Friday, when competitors will tackle the iconic climb of Mont Ventoux, before the overall winner is crowned in Nice on the French Riviera on the final Sunday. The opening of the women’s race comes one week after Slovenian cycling great Tadej Pogačar secured his fifth overall title at the men’s Tour de France, wrapping up the men’s competition last weekend.
-

Hundreds of thousands line Amsterdam canals for the annual Pride boat parade
On a recent Saturday in the Dutch capital, hundreds of thousands of spectators packed the banks of Amsterdam’s iconic canals to cheer on the city’s legendary annual Pride canal boat parade, the centerpiece of this year’s combined World Pride celebration. The high-spirited event unfolded just seven days after a deadly extremist attack targeting a Pride gathering in Berlin left one attendee dead and 29 others wounded, prompting stepped-up security measures across major European Pride events this year.
Among the 80 vibrantly decorated vessels taking part in the floating procession, one boat carried openly gay Dutch Deputy Prime Minister Rob Jetten. Clad in a crisp white button-down, a black life vest and a gold statement necklace, Jetten waved steadily to cheering crowds lining the waterway as pulsing techno music echoed from speakers along the parade route, joining participants in marking the global LGBTQ+ rights celebration.
The Berlin attack, which authorities have classified as an Islamic extremist act, unfolded when 30-year-old suspect Abdul Ballout allegedly drove a van into a crowd gathered near the city’s Pride event last Saturday, before attacking additional people with a machete. The following day, Ballout was shot and killed by police during an arrest confrontation in a Berlin suburb. German prosecutors later confirmed the suspect had a documented history of attempting to travel to join the militant Islamic State group.
In response to the attack, Amsterdam officials moved quickly to implement enhanced security protocols for the city’s World Pride events, while aiming to minimize disruption to attendees. As the parade kicked off, uniformed officers patrolled the canals aboard marked motorboats, and a police helicopter maintained a constant overhead patrol. The caution extended across Germany as well: the same day as Amsterdam’s parade, Hamburg held one of Germany’s largest annual Pride processions with doubled police staffing compared to 2023, with organizers projecting a turnout of roughly 250,000 attendees.
For many visitors and participants, the decision to attend the Amsterdam event in the wake of violence was an intentional act of solidarity. Rod Lugtenburg, a 55-year-old tourist from Toronto who traveled specifically for World Pride, stood on Amsterdam’s historic Skinny Bridge wearing a rainbow-adorned maple leaf T-shirt as the boats passed. “For me, it’s about acceptance, being able to be who you are,” he said. “I have Dutch heritage and I have always loved the fact that the Dutch have been leading the way” in advancing acceptance and legal protections for the LGBTQ+ community, he added, noting “And Canada is right behind them, so I’m very proud.”
Despite the Netherlands’ long-held global reputation as a leading haven of tolerance for LGBTQ+ people, the joyful celebration unfolded against a troubling backdrop: a steady rise in reported verbal and physical attacks targeting community members across the country. Just one day before the parade, an Amsterdam court convicted a man of using hate speech at a local preliminary Pride event earlier that week, sentencing him to 40 hours of community service.
Participants in the parade spanned public and private groups, including official vessels from Dutch government ministries, national military and law enforcement agencies, alongside dozens of LGBTQ+ advocacy organizations and social clubs. The nation’s oldest LGBTQ+ rights group, COC Netherlands, marked its 80th anniversary of activism with a parade boat that carried a policy manifesto calling for continued progress on LGBTQ+ human rights across the country. The boat also featured a large portrait of Marsha P. Johnson, the iconic trans activist who played a central role in the 1969 Stonewall Uprising in New York City — the rebellion that ignited the modern global movement for queer equality.
This report included contributions from Associated Press correspondent Geir Moulson in Berlin.
-

Hamburg Pride underway with increased security a week after a fatal attack in Berlin
Just seven days after a deadly extremist attack shook the LGBTQ+ community near Berlin’s annual Pride celebration, one of Germany’s largest annual LGBTQ+ advocacy events — Hamburg’s Christopher Street Day (CSD) Pride parade — kicked off on Saturday with a dramatically expanded security presence to protect attendees.
Organizers projected that roughly 250,000 participants and spectators would line the route through the center of Germany’s second-largest city, where dozens of parade floats made their way through downtown streets. Ahead of the event, Hamburg’s police chief confirmed that the number of officers deployed to secure the parade would be double the staffing level that was used for the 2024 event, a direct response to last week’s violence in the capital.
This year’s Hamburg Pride carries the unifying rallying motto: “Queer in solidarity. Take a stand — for a future without fear.” In a moving show of solidarity with the Berlin community, organizers added a last-minute parade float representing Berlin Pride to the procession. Attendees on the Berlin float were asked to wear dark clothing as a quiet mark of respect for the victims of last week’s attack.
Speaking to German broadcaster RTL television, Hamburg’s Deputy Mayor Katharina Fegebank addressed widespread anxiety that has rippled through both Germany’s queer community and broader society following the violence. “After the brutal attack on the CSD in Berlin, many are unsure in the queer community but also in society whether here and today is the right place,” Fegebank said. “I say, now more than ever.”
The attack that prompted the heightened security unfolded on the evening of July 25, just hundreds of meters from the closing party of Berlin’s Pride celebration. A driver drove a rented van into a crowd of people before attacking additional bystanders with a machete-style weapon. The violence left one woman dead and multiple others injured, several of them critically. The 21-year-old identified as suspect Abdul Ballout, who was born in Germany to a family of Lebanese descent, was shot and killed during a confrontation with responding police officers the following day.
Investigators later recovered a pre-recorded video in which a man matching Ballout’s description claims responsibility for the attack and pledges allegiance to the extremist group Islamic State. Prosecutors confirmed that Ballout traveled to Lebanon in 2025, with the explicit intention of crossing into Syria to join Islamic State ranks, and had already made contact with multiple individuals suspected of being members of the group before he returned to Germany to carry out the attack.
-

August’s total solar eclipse will sweep over Spain, Iceland and Greenland
After more than a century without a total solar eclipse crossing its mainland, Spain is poised to welcome a breathtaking celestial event on August 12, capped by an even longer dramatic astronomical showcase next summer. To amplify the spectacle, the once-in-a-generation eclipse will coincide with two other extraordinary sky phenomena: a six-planet alignment and the peak of the annual Perseid meteor shower, creating a rare triple treat for stargazers across the Northern Hemisphere.
When the sun, moon, and Earth fall into perfect straight-line alignment on August 12, daytime darkness will descend across parts of the Iberian Peninsula, Greenland, and Iceland near the hour of sunset. The moon’s dark, sun-blocking shadow, called the umbra, will begin its journey near the North Pole and track southward across 8,260 kilometers (5,130 miles) of mostly open Atlantic Ocean, taking 90 minutes to complete its path. The longest period of totality, clocking in at 2 minutes 18 seconds, will occur off Iceland’s west coast. By the time the umbra reaches coastal Portugal and mainland Spain, where crowds of astronomy enthusiasts are already gathering, totality will narrow to just around one minute before the eclipse concludes in the Mediterranean Sea. This event acts as a preview for an even longer total solar eclipse coming in 2027, which will offer up to six and a half minutes of totality as it crosses from southern Spain through North Africa and into the Middle East.
While only viewers along the narrow path of totality will get to experience the full, jaw-dropping effect of the total eclipse, hundreds of millions of people across a vastly larger geographic area will be able to view a striking partial eclipse. The partial shadow of the moon will reach as far north as Alaska and Siberia, covering most of Canada, the northern United States, nearly all of Europe, and large swathes of West Africa. The degree of coverage decreases the further a viewer is from the path of totality: Dublin will see 94% of the sun blocked, Oslo will see 83%, Montreal 18%, New York 9%, and just 2% coverage will be visible in Norfolk, Virginia. Astronomers stress that proper eye protection via certified special eclipse glasses is non-negotiable for any viewing of a partial eclipse, even when only a tiny fraction of the sun is visible.
The celestial magic does not end with the eclipse. Before dawn on August 12, six planets will align into a visible arc stretching across the pre-sky, and after nightfall, the annual Perseid meteor shower will reach its peak under a dark new moon. Forecasters note that bright streaking meteors could even pass through the frame of totality, with bright planets and distant stars visible in the darkened sky during the event.
Eclipse-chasing enthusiasts from around the world are already planning their viewing spots, and many are chasing extra rare phenomena alongside the main event. Michael Zeiler, a veteran eclipse mapmaker who is attending his 13th total solar eclipse, will be positioned on a cruise ship in a Greenland fjord serving as a guest lecturer. He plans to point a video camera north to capture the northern lights if they appear during totality, calling a large solar outburst that triggers auroras the “icing on the cake” for his experience. Zeiler notes that his excitement stems from chasing these extremely rare celestial events.
Major scientific organizations from across the globe are also leaning into the moment, planning public watch parties, live broadcasts, and cutting-edge research. The European Space Agency (ESA) will host a public celebration in Leon, Spain, and stream live coverage from the Astrophysical Observatory of Javalambre, with NASA, the Italy-based Virtual Telescope Project, and other groups also offering global live coverage. ESA Science Director Carole Mundell emphasized that the eclipse is more than just a scientific event or an astronomical alignment: it is a shared human experience that connects all people to the broader cosmos. Two of ESA’s space telescopes will observe the eclipsed sun and its faint outer atmosphere, the corona. While the agency’s Proba-3 mission — a pair of satellites that create artificial solar eclipses for research — will be in the wrong orbital position to observe the natural eclipse from Earth, it will attempt to capture before-and-after imagery of the sun for comparison.
U.S. university research teams supported by NASA are also conducting atmospheric studies, launching more than 60 high-altitude balloons from sites in Spain and Iceland to measure changes in Earth’s atmosphere during the brief period of cooling and darkness caused by the eclipse. Project lead Angela Des Jardins of Montana State University noted that even just a few minutes of totality is enough to cause measurable atmospheric changes from the moon’s cold shadow. On a NASA high-altitude research plane, Southwest Research Institute scientist Amir Caspi will chase the eclipse’s shadow at 740 kph (460 mph), extending the total eclipse observation time to nearly three minutes for his team. Four specialized cameras will capture the corona across nine different wavelengths, with Caspi expecting to collect thousands of high-quality scientific images during the 180 seconds of extended observation. Even though the natural eclipse is short, Caspi emphasized that the data gathered will be incredibly valuable for solar research.
For astronomy fans in Spain, this event is just the first of a rare run of celestial shows. In 2027, an exceptionally long total solar eclipse will cross the southern tip of Spain on August 2, offering up to 6 minutes 23 seconds of totality before tracking across Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Somalia. Then in January 2028, an annular “ring of fire” eclipse will complete a unique three-eclipse sequence for the country, what ESA’s Mundell calls a “lucky coincidence.”
This rarity of this week’s event makes it all the more special: mainland Spain’s last full total solar eclipse occurred in 1912, just two days before the sinking of the Titanic. That 1912 event was a rare hybrid eclipse that shifted between annular and total, offering only a few seconds of totality for most of the mainland, leading many astronomers to date the last major total eclipse to 1905. For Andrei Zhukov of the Royal Observatory of Belgium, who has led more than 60 simulated artificial total eclipses as part of the Proba-3 mission over the past two years, any eclipse — natural or artificial — is a cause for excitement. “We’re looking forward to more eclipses, natural or artificial,” Zhukov said.
This report was produced by The Associated Press Health and Science Department, which receives educational funding from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute Department of Science Education and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP retains full editorial control over all content.
-

Europe’s wildfire crisis shifts as some 200,000 French return but new blazes force thousands to flee
As climate change continues to push Europe’s temperatures well above global averages, a patchwork of progress and crisis has emerged across the continent’s wildfire response: while firefighters successfully corralled a massive blaze in southwestern France’s Gironde region that triggered France’s largest ever peacetime evacuation, fast-flaring new fires have displaced thousands more in southern France and coastal Greece.
After days of intense containment work, firefighters announced Saturday that the Gironde wildfire, which has already consumed 420 square kilometers of pine forest west of Bordeaux — an area four times the size of Paris — had been held within its existing perimeter, allowing roughly 198,000 evacuated residents and tourists to return to their properties. The blaze is not yet fully extinguished, however: active burning sectors and deep-buried hot spots remain across 240 kilometers of fire edge, and crews have spent nights conducting controlled tactical burns to clear remaining fuel and prevent the fire from spreading beyond containment lines.
The popular, upscale Cap Ferret peninsula remains under full evacuation order, a precautionary measure driven by its limited road infrastructure. Officials warn that a flare-up of a nearby hot spot could quickly cut off escape routes, trapping anyone who returns. “Today, the fire is still not fixed. It is contained,” Lieutenant Colonel Eric Pitault explained to reporters on Saturday. The ecological toll of the blaze has already extended far beyond human settlements: Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, president of France’s League for the Protection of Birds, estimates millions of wild animals have been displaced or killed by the fire.
Just hundreds of kilometers away in France’s Mediterranean Var department, a blaze that officials had already declared fully extinguished earlier this week roared back to life on Friday, spreading across 10 square kilometers of dry brush in just six hours — a pace Var’s prefecture described as “faster than a horse at full gallop.” The sudden resurgence, which Var Prefect Simon Babre called “defies understanding,” consumed an additional 1,250 hectares of land in a matter of hours, erasing days of hard-won progress in a single afternoon. As of Saturday, defensive lines protecting at-risk communities held and no additional land had burned, but the fire remains active. Some 2,500 people are still displaced, and 1,300 firefighters remain deployed to the site. Across France Saturday, 20 departments were under orange heat warnings, most concentrated in the east and southeast, with temperatures forecast to hit 35 to 39 Celsius near the Mediterranean, and eight departments categorized as facing high wildfire risk.
Across the Ionian Sea in Greece, strong gale-force winds have driven a fast-moving wildfire through the popular coastal resort of Porto Germeno, located on the Gulf of Corinth between Athens and Thebes. The blaze ignited Friday near the village of Agios Vasileios, and winds reaching speeds of 55 miles per hour pushed flames through dry vegetation quickly, forcing around 300 people to be evacuated by sea, with additional evacuation orders issued Saturday. Wildfire meteorologist Theodore Giannaros of the National Observatory of Athens called the level of damage “inconceivable,” and estimated 40 to 50 square kilometers of land has already burned, though official figures have not yet been released by Greek authorities.
Officials have reinforced response efforts, bringing total deployment to 420 firefighters, 20 specialized forest fire teams, 19 fixed-wing aircraft and 11 helicopters. Multiple homes have been confirmed destroyed, but full damage assessments are still underway. Strong winds continue to complicate response efforts, making it too dangerous for aircraft to conduct water drops in high-risk areas. Greece’s fire service reported crews battled 73 separate blazes across the country on Friday alone, and the Athens region and parts of Evia island were placed under the highest possible wildfire alert level Saturday.
Across the Iberian peninsula, the scale of displacement is even larger: at the peak of this summer’s fire season, wildfires in France and Spain combined have forced more than 330,000 people to flee their homes and vacation sites, stretching firefighting, aerial and emergency response resources thin across multiple simultaneous crises. Climate scientists have repeatedly warned that this season’s extreme wildfire activity is directly tied to human-caused climate change: data from the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service confirms Europe is warming faster than any other continent on Earth, with temperatures rising more than twice the global average since the 1980s. Rising regional temperatures and prolonged multi-year drought have left vegetation parched across the Mediterranean, creating ideal conditions for fires to spread faster and burn with far greater intensity than historical averages.
-

Spain attacks ‘selfish’ response of some EU countries to Ceuta migrant crossings
A sudden mass influx of roughly 60,000 migrants into the Spanish North African enclave of Ceuta has sparked deep political rifts across the European Union, with Madrid publicly condemning the harsh, unilateral actions of several member states as selfish, polarizing and unlawful. The crisis, which unfolded on July 30 when thousands of migrants crossed into Ceuta from Morocco, has already claimed at least 67 lives, Spain’s Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska confirmed Saturday. By the time of his announcement, local authorities had nearly resolved the on-the-ground emergency, with almost all of the migrants escorted back across the border and daily life in Ceuta resuming, including the reopening of local businesses. In response to the crisis, Spain has also begun deploying an inflatable maritime barrier to block future unauthorized crossings and reinforced security at its second North African enclave, Melilla, which saw smaller-scale crossing attempts.
Within 48 hours of the initial surge, the Spanish government announced it had fully resecured the Ceuta border and prevented any unapproved movement of migrants toward continental Europe, a fact later confirmed by EU officials who noted no irregular arrivals had reached mainland EU territory. Despite this rapid containment, several EU member states moved quickly to implement punitive measures against Spain. Italy, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, announced a 30-day temporary suspension of its participation in the EU’s Schengen open border arrangement with Spain, labeling the scenes of the migrant influx “shocking” and framing uncontrolled migration as a threat to European national security. Finland and Denmark quickly threw their support behind Italy’s action, with Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš going a step further to call for a full temporary suspension of Spain’s Schengen membership. Other states, including France and Portugal, moved to tighten internal border checks with Spain in response to the crisis.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has pushed back fiercely against these actions in an open letter to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, pointing out that Ceuta has never been part of the Schengen open border area, making the unilateral border suspensions legally unfounded. Sánchez accused the dissenting governments of acting out of prejudice, misinformation, domestic political opportunism and ignorance, rather than a commitment to European collective responsibility. “While most member states have extended support and solidarity to Spain during this crisis, others have chosen to launch unprovoked attacks,” he wrote, adding that “the European Union cannot afford this kind of selfish, polarising and unlawful reaction.” The Spanish prime minister called for an urgent meeting of EU interior ministers to reaffirm a core principle of the bloc: security of the EU’s external borders is a shared responsibility of all member states, not just the frontline states that share direct land or sea borders with third countries.
The call for coordinated talks has gained broad traction across the bloc, with 22 of the EU’s 27 member states signing an open letter calling for emergency video conference talks to address the crisis. The group welcomed the ongoing cooperation between Spain and Morocco to facilitate the swift return of migrants, and argued that coordinated action is needed to mobilize existing EU funding and support instruments to help Spain maintain full border control and prevent future uncontrolled crossings. Von der Leyen has echoed criticism of the crisis, stating publicly that images from Ceuta were “unacceptable” and that “we cannot allow anyone to come to our Union without abiding by our rules.” German Chancellor Friedrich Merz also supported Spain’s border security efforts while demanding Morocco immediately take responsibility for accepting returned irregular migrants.
Outside the EU, the crisis drew sharp comment from the United States, where the State Department framed the incident as a direct consequence of Spain’s liberal immigration policies. Former President Donald Trump labeled the situation a “catastrophe”, falsely claiming it amounted to an “invasion” of hundreds of thousands of people, even though the actual number of arrivals was roughly 60,000, almost all of whom have been returned.
Spanish authorities have laid blame for the crisis on human trafficking gangs, who exploited a recent Spanish Supreme Court ruling to encourage mass crossings. In June 2026, the court ruled that migrants intercepted at sea attempting to reach Ceuta and Melilla could not be summarily returned to Morocco without full due process. Traffickers spread misleading interpretations of this ruling across social media, sparking the coordinated mass surge, Sánchez explained. He added that Moroccan authorities have been cooperating closely with Spain to resolve the crisis, despite longstanding diplomatic tensions over the two enclaves.
Ceuta and Melilla, Spain’s two North African enclaves, form the only land border between the EU and Africa, making them a persistent flashpoint for irregular migration attempts by people seeking entry to the bloc. Migrants often cross by swimming several kilometers from Moroccan territory into Ceuta, and surges are common during the summer months, with crossings frequently organized via social media. The 2026 surge is by far the largest on record, dwarfing the 8,000 arrivals that sparked a 2021 diplomatic crisis between Spain and Morocco.
Underlying demographic and economic pressures in Morocco have also contributed to the continued push for migration: the country faces persistent high youth unemployment, and saw widespread anti-government protests led by Gen Z activists in 2025, with demonstrators demanding better economic opportunities and improved public services. The current crisis also comes amid longstanding tensions over Spanish migration policy: earlier in 2026, the Spanish government approved a major regularization program granting legal status to 500,000 undocumented migrants already residing in Spain, allowing them to integrate into the formal workforce. Meloni, the right-wing Italian prime minister, criticized the policy at the time, claiming it would create spillover impacts for Spain’s neighboring countries. Just one month before the Ceuta crisis, the European Parliament approved a new set of stricter EU-wide migration rules granting broader powers to authorities to return irregular arrivals to their origin countries.
