Lula keeps Alckmin as his running mate for Brazil’s general election in October

BRASILIA, Brazil – In a move that resolves weeks of speculation over his 2026 election ticket, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva announced Tuesday that incumbent Vice President Geraldo Alckmin will once again join his ticket as the running mate for his October re-election campaign, sticking with his former political rival turned key governing partner despite pressure to shift to a more right-leaning pick.

The 80-year-old leftist incumbent faced mounting calls from some conservative-leaning coalition blocs to select a running mate from a larger right-wing party to broaden electoral appeal ahead of the general vote. But Lula’s longstanding commitment to Alckmin, a 73-year-old center-right politician who has become one of his most trusted cabinet allies, won out. Speaking during a regular Cabinet meeting in the federal capital Brasilia, Lula confirmed that Alckmin will step down from his concurrent role as Minister of Industry to comply with Brazil’s strict electoral regulations.

“Our partner Alckmin will have to leave the Industry Ministry. He will have to leave because he will be candidate for vice president once again,” Lula told attendees of the gathering.

Brazil’s electoral code mandates that all sitting cabinet ministers seeking elected office in the October general election must resign their government positions no later than April 6. Alckmin is not the only cabinet member departing to pursue a campaign: multiple other administration officials have already announced their plans to step down to run for seats in Congress and state governorships across the country.

The partnership between Lula and Alckmin is one of the most unusual cross-ideological alliances in modern Brazilian politics. The pair first faced off in the 2006 presidential election, when Alckmin ran as the main opposition candidate against Lula and ultimately lost the runoff by a comfortable margin. Before entering national government, Alckmin – a soft-spoken Catholic politician who is popularly known as “Dr. Alckmin” among Brazilian voters – built a decades-long political career as a three-term governor of São Paulo, Brazil’s most populous and economically powerful state.

Alckmin co-founded the center-right Brazilian Social Democracy Party three decades ago, but left the party in 2022 to run alongside Lula on a unified anti-Jair Bolsonaro ticket, joining the Brazilian Socialist Party to formalize the alliance. That cross-ideological pairing proved pivotal to Lula’s narrow 1-point victory over the far-right incumbent Bolsonaro that year, as Alckmin’s conservative and centrist roots helped win over swing voters uneasy with Bolsonaro’s polarizing leadership.

During Lula’s current term, Alckmin has emerged as a central behind-the-scenes figure in key policy and diplomatic wins for the administration. He led Brazilian trade negotiations on tariff adjustments with the United States, and played a key role in finalizing the long-stalled free trade agreement between Mercosur, South America’s leading trade bloc, and the European Union – a deal that has been more than 20 years in the making.

Looking ahead to October, Lula is widely expected to face a challenger from the Bolsonaro camp: Sen. Flávio Bolsonaro, the eldest son of the former president, who has emerged as the likely standard-bearer for the far right in the upcoming contest.