分类: world

  • Nine arraigned for deadly attack in Nigeria that killed over 150

    Nine arraigned for deadly attack in Nigeria that killed over 150

    ABUJA, Nigeria — In a landmark judicial proceeding, nine individuals allegedly responsible for a devastating assault in north-central Nigeria faced formal charges before a federal court on Monday. The defendants stand accused of perpetrating an attack that resulted in over 150 fatalities in Yelewata, a community within Benue state’s Guma area, during June of last year.

    Prosecutors have filed 57 distinct counts of terrorism against the accused, who entered unanimous ‘not guilty’ pleas during their arraignment. Nigerian justice authorities indicate conviction could carry maximum penalties of either life imprisonment or capital punishment.

    This judicial action emerges against the backdrop of Nigeria’s escalating multidimensional security emergency, characterized by Islamic militant insurgencies in northeastern territories and rampant kidnap-for-ransom operations plaguing northwest and north-central zones. The Yelewata massacre exemplifies the intensifying farmer-herder conflicts over scarce land and water resources that have turned increasingly lethal as combatants militarize.

    Presidential representative Kamarudeen Ogundele characterized the investigation as ‘painstaking,’ emphasizing interagency collaboration in a Sunday statement. ‘The office of the Attorney General wishes to assure Nigerians that justice will be ensured in this matter to send a strong signal to the country’s enemies, acting under any disguise,’ Ogundele declared.

    The case develops alongside international security engagements, including December U.S. airstrikes against Islamic State-affiliated militants in northern Nigeria. These operations addressed concerns about Nigeria’s capacity to protect Christian communities facing heightened church attacks. The United States has committed to delivering previously purchased military equipment—including drones, helicopters, and support systems—to bolster Nigeria’s counterterrorism capabilities, though delivery remains pending after five years.

  • 50 people expected to cross Gaza-Egypt border as Rafah crossing reopens

    50 people expected to cross Gaza-Egypt border as Rafah crossing reopens

    The Rafah border crossing between Gaza and Egypt resumed operations on Monday, February 2, 2026, marking a significant development after remaining closed since May 2024. Initial reports from Egyptian state-linked media indicate controlled movement will characterize the reopening phase.

    According to AlQahera News, which maintains connections to Egyptian state intelligence, approximately fifty people are expected to transit from Egypt into Gaza while another fifty will move in the opposite direction during the initial operational days. An unnamed source quoted by the outlet described these numbers as part of a carefully managed reactivation of the critical border point.

    Independent verification from the ground confirms early activity, with an AFP source at the border observing several dozen individuals gathered on the Egyptian side awaiting processing and entry into Gaza. The reopening follows Israel’s announcement on February 1 regarding the crossing’s partial restoration, though specific operational details and eligibility criteria for crossing remain subject to ongoing coordination between Egyptian and Israeli authorities.

    The reactivation of Rafah crossing represents a crucial humanitarian corridor for Gaza’s population, potentially enabling family reunifications, medical transfers, and limited commercial movement. However, the initial limited capacity suggests a phased approach to border normalization rather than an immediate return to full operational status.

  • Dubai placed among the top 5 tourist cities as global appeal grows

    Dubai placed among the top 5 tourist cities as global appeal grows

    Dubai has significantly enhanced its international standing, achieving dual recognition in the recently published Global Power City Index (GPCI) 2025. The emirate ascended to fourth position among global tourist destinations, moving up from fifth place, while simultaneously securing ninth place overall in the comprehensive power city rankings.

    The Mori Memorial Foundation’s annual report attributes Dubai’s tourism advancement to its continuous expansion of retail and culinary offerings. The city boasts an unparalleled shopping ecosystem featuring monumental centers like The Dubai Mall—which recorded 111 million visitors in 2024—alongside distinctive destinations including The Mall of the Emirates, Gold Souk, and Dragon Mart.

    Tourism metrics substantiate this growth, with Dubai welcoming 9.88 million international visitors during the first half of 2025, representing a 6% increase year-over-year. This performance positioned Dubai ahead of numerous global capitals including New York, Madrid, Sydney, and Hong Kong in tourist appeal, while London, Tokyo, and Paris maintained the top three positions.

    The index evaluates urban centers across six critical dimensions: economic vitality, research & development, cultural interaction, livability, environmental quality, and accessibility. Dubai demonstrated particular strength in accessibility, ranking third globally for international flight connectivity, bolstered by the expansive networks of Emirates and flydubai airlines.

    Economically, Dubai achieved remarkable progress, jumping from 42nd to 10th place in GDP growth rate rankings. This acceleration reflects successful regional economic diversification efforts, with recent data showing a 5.3% GDP growth in Q3 2025 and 4.7% growth through the first nine months.

    The city also garnered elite recognition from business communities, ranking fourth worldwide in corporate location desirability due to improved workplace options and startup ecosystem development. For globally mobile skilled professionals, Dubai secured seventh position in the evaluation.

    The comprehensive ranking placed Dubai ahead of Berlin, Copenhagen, Beijing, and Melbourne, with only eight cities worldwide ranking higher in overall power index scores.

  • From charity to connectivity: China remaking global public health

    From charity to connectivity: China remaking global public health

    The United States’ scheduled withdrawal from the World Health Organization in January 2026 has initiated a fundamental transformation in global health governance that extends far beyond immediate financial concerns. While the $260 million funding gap and reduced management capacity present immediate operational challenges, the more significant evolution is structural and ideological in nature.

    China is strategically capitalizing on this power vacuum through its Health Silk Road initiative, fundamentally altering the paradigm of international health assistance. Rather than merely assuming America’s vacant position, Beijing is architecting an entirely new operational framework that prioritizes infrastructure development over traditional aid models. This represents a historic transition from charity-based donor-recipient relationships to investment-driven partnerships focused on building sustainable local capacity.

    The Western approach, historically led by the United States and European Union, operated primarily through multilateral organizations and NGOs delivering essential health commodities—vaccines, antiretroviral drugs, and preventive materials—to developing nations. In contrast, China’s model emphasizes constructing the physical infrastructure that enables countries to manufacture their own medical solutions, as demonstrated by recent agreements establishing insulin production facilities in Nigeria and antimalarial factories throughout West Africa.

    This strategic shift resonates powerfully with developing nations seeking to overcome the perceived paternalism often associated with Western aid conditionality. China frames its engagement as ‘South-South cooperation’ grounded in mutual respect and commercial partnership rather than donor dependency.

    The complexity of this transition manifests in what analysts term a ‘bifurcated system’—a financially constrained WHO continues setting global health standards while China’s bilateral engine builds the physical architecture of healthcare delivery. This fragmentation risks creating incompatible technical standards for digital health, AI diagnostics, and vaccine production that could undermine global pandemic preparedness.

    America’s withdrawal represents not merely a financial shortfall but an ideological abdication, allowing China to redefine ‘global public goods’ according to its state-centric governance philosophy. Through dispatching medical teams to 77 countries and embedding experts within institutions like the Africa CDC, China is executing health policy as foreign policy with unprecedented efficiency.

    The emerging global health landscape will likely evolve as a hybrid system where nations adopt Western standards when available but increasingly rely on Chinese infrastructure. This new pragmatism necessitates that Western powers compete not through increased charity but through smarter investments in local capacity building. As Beijing paves this new road in global health governance, the absence of American leadership ensures it becomes the primary pathway forward.

  • Eighty kidnapped Nigerians return home after escape

    Eighty kidnapped Nigerians return home after escape

    Dozens of kidnapped worshippers have safely returned to their communities in Nigeria’s northern Kaduna state following a violent abduction last month, according to official police confirmation. The victims were part of a larger group of 177 individuals seized by armed gunmen during coordinated raids on three churches in the remote village of Kurmin Wali.

    Police spokesperson Mansur Hassan revealed to BBC that approximately 80 hostages managed to escape their captors on the very day of the kidnapping. However, these individuals remained hidden in neighboring villages for two weeks due to overwhelming fear of being recaptured. Authorities continue efforts to secure the release of the remaining 86 hostages still held by the unidentified armed group.

    The initial police response drew significant criticism from human rights organizations after officials initially denied the abduction occurred. Amnesty International condemned what it called “desperate denial” by Nigerian authorities and urged immediate action to address the escalating kidnapping crisis that has become increasingly normalized across the country.

    This incident reflects broader security challenges plaguing Africa’s most populous nation. Nigeria faces multiple overlapping crises including Islamist insurgencies in the northeast, separatist violence in the southeast, and persistent conflicts between herders and farmers in central regions. Security experts attribute the worsening situation to systemic corruption, inadequate intelligence sharing, and severely underfunded local police forces.

    The security situation has attracted international attention, with the United States conducting airstrikes against Islamist militant camps in northwestern Nigeria on Christmas Day. Former President Donald Trump subsequently warned of additional military action if attacks against Christian communities continued.

    Nigeria’s complex demographic landscape, with over 250 ethnic groups and a roughly divided Muslim north and Christian south, adds layers of complexity to the security crisis. The government maintains that individuals of all faiths have suffered from the widespread violence affecting the nation.

  • ‘Technical issues’ delay Gaza committee’s entry via Rafah crossing: official

    ‘Technical issues’ delay Gaza committee’s entry via Rafah crossing: official

    The newly established National Committee for the Administration of Gaza faces unexpected delays in entering the Gaza Strip due to unresolved technical complications at the Rafah border crossing. Committee member Aed Yaghi confirmed from Cairo that unspecified ‘technical problems and obstacles’ have prevented the 15-member governing body from crossing into Gaza as originally planned on Monday.

    The administrative committee, formed to oversee governance transition in Gaza, continues to face operational challenges beyond border access issues. An anonymous committee member revealed the organization currently lacks both a physical headquarters and operational funding, though arrangements are underway to secure rental facilities in Gaza City shortly.

    Upon eventual entry, committee representatives plan immediate coordination meetings with Palestinian factions and government institutions to facilitate the transfer of ministerial responsibilities and administrative offices. This transitional process marks a critical phase in establishing functional governance structures within the territory.

    In parallel developments, Palestinian security officials indicate approximately 50 medical patients are scheduled to return to Gaza through the Rafah crossing on Monday. However, officials note that departure procedures for individuals seeking to leave Gaza remain undefined and inconsistent.

    The Rafah border crossing resumed partial operations on Sunday on experimental basis following an extensive 18-month closure, raising hopes for improved humanitarian access despite ongoing administrative complications.

  • Epstein scandal widens as new name emerges

    Epstein scandal widens as new name emerges

    The ongoing release of documents from the Jeffrey Epstein case continues to trigger political repercussions across the globe, with a senior European official becoming the latest casualty. Miroslav Lajcak, a key advisor to Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico and former foreign minister, resigned after his name surfaced 346 times in the latest document disclosure from the US Department of Justice.

    The resignation came as the Justice Department released over three million pages of Epstein-related materials, creating renewed scrutiny of the convicted sex offender’s connections to powerful figures worldwide. While the documents contain no allegations of Lajcak’s involvement in criminal activities, his extensive correspondence with Epstein proved politically untenable.

    Prime Minister Fico accepted the resignation reluctantly, lamenting what he called ‘hypocrisy from all directions’ and stating that Slovakia was ‘losing a source of experience in diplomacy and foreign policy.’ Lajcak maintained his innocence, stating he was ‘ready to confirm this claim by any and all means’ and emphasizing his condemnation of Epstein’s crimes. The diplomat explained his resignation as necessary to spare the prime minister from ‘political costs’ stemming from what he characterized as a deliberate attack on the government’s integrity.

    The document release has also intensified pressure on Britain’s Prince Andrew, with newly revealed images allegedly showing the royal kneeling over a woman lying on the ground. Simultaneously, a second woman has come forward claiming Epstein sent her to the UK for a sexual encounter with the prince in 2010, according to BBC reports. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has now joined US congressional investigators in calling for the prince’s cooperation, stating that ‘anybody who has got information should be prepared to share that information.’

    The sprawling document trove also references other prominent figures, including Bill Gates, whose representative dismissed allegations as ‘absolutely absurd and completely false,’ and Elon Musk, whose email exchange with Epstein included inquiries about ‘the wildest party on your island.’ Musk acknowledged the correspondence could be ‘misinterpreted and used by detractors to smear my name’ but expressed indifference to such attempts.

  • Family seeks answers as Kenyan fighting for Russia killed in Ukraine

    Family seeks answers as Kenyan fighting for Russia killed in Ukraine

    A grieving Kenyan family is urgently appealing for governmental assistance to repatriate the remains of their 29-year-old relative, Clinton Nyapara Mogesa, who perished while combatting for Russian forces in eastern Ukraine. Ukrainian defense authorities confirmed Mogesa’s death occurred during a high-casualty offensive operation in the Donetsk region, characterizing the engagement as a devastating ‘meat assault’ tactic.

    Mogesa’s tragic journey began in 2024 when he departed Kenya for anticipated employment in Qatar. His family subsequently discovered he had been recruited from Qatar and transported to Russia under unclear circumstances. Ukrainian intelligence reports indicate Russian forces failed to recover his remains after the battle, and notably, Mogesa was found carrying passports belonging to two additional Kenyan nationals.

    This incident highlights escalating international concerns regarding Russia’s systematic recruitment of Kenyan citizens for military service in Ukraine. Mogesa’s brother, Joel Mogere, revealed the family had liquidated ancestral land holdings to finance his initial voyage to Qatar, describing the deceased as both the household’s primary provider and youngest sibling. ‘His death has profoundly shocked us,’ Mogere stated during a televised interview, emphasizing the emotional and economic devastation wrought by this loss.

    The family’s matriarch, Mellen Moraa, articulated her despair as a diabetic patient who relied entirely on her son’s financial support for medical treatments and sustenance. ‘I earnestly plead with the government for intervention and support,’ Moraa implored, reflecting the helplessness felt by numerous affected families.

    Kenyan governmental records indicate at least 18 citizens previously fighting alongside Russian units were successfully extracted and repatriated last month. However, Foreign Ministry assessments from November suggested approximately 200 Kenyans remain actively enlisted with Russian forces, with recruitment networks continuing operations across Africa.

    Ukraine’s intelligence apparatus estimates over 1,400 individuals from 36 African nations have been recruited into Russian military service. The agency issued renewed cautions against travel to Russia or acceptance of informal employment offers there, warning that such actions ‘carry substantial risks of coercive deployment into assault units without adequate training and minimal survival prospects.’

  • ‘Enemy’ insults and questioning Putin: Steve Rosenberg on tightrope of reporting from Russia

    ‘Enemy’ insults and questioning Putin: Steve Rosenberg on tightrope of reporting from Russia

    In a revealing account of contemporary media operations within Russia, BBC Moscow correspondent Steve Rosenberg details the increasingly hostile environment facing Western journalists. The situation has deteriorated markedly since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, creating what Rosenberg describes as a ‘legal minefield’ for foreign correspondents.

    The hostility manifests through multiple channels, including vitriolic attacks on state-controlled television. Prominent presenter Vladimir Solovyov has personally targeted Rosenberg with derogatory remarks, labeling him ‘Steve Rotten-berg’ and comparing his appearance to a ‘defecating squirrel’ while explicitly branding him ‘a conscious enemy of our country.’

    Operational challenges have intensified significantly. Journalists from nations designated ‘unfriendly’ by the Kremlin, including the United Kingdom, now face heightened scrutiny. Visa arrangements have been tightened, with accreditation requiring renewal every three months instead of the previous annual permits. Travel involves ‘additional checks’ at borders, creating constant administrative hurdles.

    The legal landscape has become particularly perilous. The 2023 espionage conviction of Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, who spent sixteen months imprisoned despite widespread condemnation of the charges as fabricated, demonstrated that foreign citizenship provides no protection against detention. New repressive laws have silenced dissent and criminalized criticism of authorities, forcing many former Russian contributors to avoid Western media outlets entirely.

    Despite these challenges, some access persists. Western broadcasters maintaining Moscow bureaus continue receiving invitations to Kremlin events, occasionally providing opportunities to question President Putin directly. These rare interactions offer insights into Moscow’s perspective, particularly Putin’s persistent resentment over NATO expansion and perceived Western disrespect toward Russian interests.

    The geopolitical alignment has shifted notably with Donald Trump’s return to the American presidency. Moscow perceives improved relations with Washington, resulting in redirected media hostility toward European nations and the UK instead of the United States. This marks a dramatic reversal from the 1990s, when Rosenberg appeared on popular Russian television programs celebrating British culture and Allied cooperation during World War II.

    The correspondent’s personal reflections highlight Russia’s contradictions: simultaneous hostility and warmth from different segments of society. While state media propagates antagonistic narratives, individual Muscovites continue expressing appreciation for Western journalists’ presence, embodying the nation’s double-headed eagle symbolism of conflicting orientations.

  • Epstein files show Kaaba cloth pieces from Makkah shipped to Epstein via UAE contacts

    Epstein files show Kaaba cloth pieces from Makkah shipped to Epstein via UAE contacts

    Newly unsealed court documents from the Jeffrey Epstein case have revealed a startling transaction involving sacred religious artifacts from Islam’s holiest site. The records detail how pieces of the Kiswa—the elaborately embroidered black cloth that covers the Kaaba in Makkah—were systematically shipped to the convicted sex offender’s Florida residence in early 2017.

    The correspondence, dating from February to March 2017, exposes a coordinated effort between Emirati businesswoman Aziza Al-Ahmadi and an associate named Abdullah Al-Maari to transport three distinct pieces connected to the sacred covering. The shipment included one fragment from inside the Kaaba, another from the previously used outer covering, and a third piece crafted from identical materials but never actually deployed on the structure.

    Notably, the emails reveal strategic classification of these religious artifacts as ‘artworks’ to facilitate customs clearance and international transport. The items traveled via air freight from Saudi Arabia to Florida through British Airways, with meticulous attention given to logistical details including invoices and delivery arrangements.

    The spiritual significance of these objects was explicitly acknowledged in communications, with Al-Ahmadi directly informing Epstein that the black cloth fragment ‘was touched by minimum 10 million Muslims of different denominations.’ She elaborated on its profound religious meaning, noting how pilgrims embed ‘their prayers, wishes, tears and hopes on this piece’ during circumambulation of the Kaaba.

    The documents further reveal an ongoing relationship between Al-Ahmadi and Epstein, evidenced by her concerned communications following Hurricane Irma’s devastation of his Caribbean island in September 2017. Despite repeated attempts to ascertain his wellbeing through his secretary, the correspondence provides no clarity on how their association originated or why these specifically Islamic relics were directed to Epstein.

    In a separate development, an FBI memorandum included in the release suggests intelligence connections, stating Epstein ‘trained as a spy’ under former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak and maintained operational ties with both U.S. and Israeli intelligence agencies.