Xi calls China-Russia ties ‘precious’ in current international context

Against a global backdrop marked by overlapping shifts and widespread instability, Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized Wednesday that the steady, predictable nature of China-Russia relations stands out as uniquely valuable. Speaking during a bilateral meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Beijing, Xi noted that the enduring vitality and landmark importance of the two nations’ friendship treaty have grown even more prominent amid today’s turbulent international conditions.

Xi called on the foreign ministries of both countries to fully carry out the agreements already reached between himself and Russian President Vladimir Putin, pushing for deeper strategic communication and tighter diplomatic coordination between the two sides. He also urged continued efforts to advance the comprehensive strategic partnership between Beijing and Moscow, expressing hope that the relationship will “gain greater elevation, move forward more steadily, and reach new milestones.”

While Xi underscored the strategic importance of the bilateral partnership, he did not explicitly name the specific changes and chaotic developments he referenced. Global observers have noted growing uncertainty around the duration of ongoing conflict in Iran, with no clear timeline for a ceasefire or resolution in sight.

Separately, in previously unreleased clips from an interview with Fox Business Network, former U.S. President Donald Trump claimed Tuesday that the Iran conflict was “close to over.” This is not the first time Trump has prematurely announced a U.S. victory in the conflict, even as on-the-ground conditions have remained far more complex and unsettled than his public statements suggest.

In the years since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in early 2022, the strategic partnership between China and Russia has deepened considerably. Trump’s unconventional approach to the ongoing war in Ukraine has introduced a new variable to great power dynamics, but analysts say it has not produced any fundamental shift in the core of the Beijing-Moscow relationship. When Putin traveled to China for an official visit in September, Xi greeted the Russian leader as an “old friend,” and Putin reciprocated by addressing Xi as “dear friend,” signaling the warm personal and diplomatic ties between the two heads of state.

Lavrov arrived in Beijing on Tuesday for a two-day working visit, at the official invitation of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, setting the stage for further diplomatic coordination between the two countries’ top diplomatic bodies.