标签: Asia

亚洲

  • Mainland reiterates ban on ‘Taiwan independence’ separatists profiting from mainland

    Mainland reiterates ban on ‘Taiwan independence’ separatists profiting from mainland

    Chinese authorities have launched a formal investigation into allegations that relatives of prominent Taiwan independence advocates have profited from business operations on the mainland while providing financial support to separatist political activities. The announcement came from Chen Binhua, spokesman for Beijing’s Taiwan Affairs Office, during a press briefing on Friday.

    The investigation centers on reports that a family member of Liu Shih-fang, who heads Taiwan’s internal affairs administration, has engaged in commercial ventures and derived financial benefits from mainland operations. According to Chen, these business activities allegedly served as a funding source for political movements advocating Taiwan’s independence from China.

    Beijing’s response reinforces its longstanding policy against what it terms ‘separatist activities’ while simultaneously enforcing regulations that prohibit individuals supporting Taiwan independence from benefiting economically from mainland markets. The spokesman emphasized that authorities are conducting the investigation through proper legal channels and will apply appropriate regulatory measures.

    This development occurs within the broader context of cross-strait relations, where Beijing maintains its ‘One-China’ principle and consistently opposes any form of Taiwan independence. The Chinese government has previously implemented various measures to restrict economic opportunities for those supporting separatist agendas, viewing such actions as undermining national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

    The investigation signals Beijing’s continued vigilance toward economic activities that might indirectly support political movements it considers threatening to national unity. Analysts suggest this case may establish precedents for how mainland authorities handle similar situations involving perceived conflicts between economic engagement and political allegiances across the Taiwan Strait.

  • What to know about the latest fighting between Afghanistan and Pakistan

    What to know about the latest fighting between Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Mohammad Asif declared Friday that his nation is engaged in an ‘open war’ with Afghanistan, marking the most severe military confrontation between the neighboring countries since their October ceasefire mediated by Qatar. The escalating violence represents a dangerous deterioration in relations between two nations bound by complex historical, ethnic, and social ties dating to Pakistan’s creation in 1947.

    The current crisis erupted when Afghanistan launched extensive cross-border attacks into six Pakistani provinces Thursday night, characterizing the operation as retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan territory Sunday. Pakistan had claimed those initial strikes eliminated dozens of militants, while Kabul maintained only civilians including women and children were killed. In response, Pakistan conducted further airstrikes early Friday targeting the Afghan capital and regions of Kandahar and Paktia, reigniting border clashes that continued throughout the day.

    At the heart of the conflict lies Pakistan’s accusation that Afghanistan provides safe haven to the Pakistani Taliban (Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP), which Islamabad blames for a sharp increase in militant violence within its borders. The UN and US-designated terrorist organization, formed in 2007, seeks stricter Islamic laws and reduced Pakistani military presence in border regions. Although separate from the Afghan Taliban, the TTP maintains close alliances and many leaders reportedly took refuge in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s 2021 return to power.

    The tension concentrates along the contentious 2,611-kilometer Durand Line frontier, established in 1893 and internationally recognized as Pakistan’s western border—though Afghanistan has never accepted this demarcation. The line bisects the Pashtun tribal heartland, Afghanistan’s largest ethnic group and the base from which the Taliban emerged.

    Relations have deteriorated significantly since Pakistan began mass deportations of Afghan refugees in 2023, affecting over two million Afghans including some born in Pakistan. This crackdown, combined with failed peace talks in Istanbul last November and the collapse of a Qatar-brokered ceasefire, has created a volatile situation that has alarmed the international community.

    World powers including Russia, Iran, Turkey, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia have called for immediate de-escalation and offered to facilitate dialogue, recognizing the region’s vulnerability to resurgent militant groups including al-Qaida and Islamic State. The conflict threatens regional stability and represents a critical test for diplomatic conflict resolution mechanisms.

  • Trump will head to Beijing weakened — and Xi knows it

    Trump will head to Beijing weakened — and Xi knows it

    In a landmark judicial decision, the U.S. Supreme Court has invalidated the cornerstone of former President Donald Trump’s second-term trade doctrine, dramatically altering the power balance in Sino-American relations just weeks before scheduled high-level talks in Beijing. The ruling struck down tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), forcing the administration to activate Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 instead. This alternative mechanism imposes a temporary 15% surcharge on existing tariffs but remains legally narrower and time-bound, expiring after 150 days.

    The judicial intervention delivers an unexpected strategic advantage to China, relieving pressure on its export sector and recalibrating negotiation dynamics ahead of Trump’s planned April visit. While Section 301 tariffs remain intact, the psychological landscape of negotiations has fundamentally shifted. Beijing now perceives Washington’s threats as legally constrained, recognizing that any sweeping new tariff measures would face protracted litigation.

    This development transforms the upcoming diplomatic choreography. Instead of arriving as an enforcer with unilateral leverage, Trump will enter negotiations with diminished coercive capacity. Consequently, prospects for Chinese capitulation on key issues like industrial subsidies have evaporated. Analysts anticipate Beijing will offer carefully calibrated concessions—potentially including agricultural purchases and symbolic energy contracts—while preserving core industrial policies that maintain China’s competitive advantage.

    The ruling extends beyond immediate tariff relief. Chinese exporters may receive trillions of yuan in tariff reimbursements, injecting liquidity into the domestic economy. More significantly, the decision strengthens China’s positioning as a defender of global trade stability while highlighting American institutional volatility. Meanwhile, Beijing continues consolidating dominance in critical mineral supply chains and green energy components—geopolitical assets that gain enhanced strategic value amid diminished U.S. tariff threats.

    Looking ahead, the technology war appears poised to intensify. Deprived of emergency tariff powers, the U.S. will likely pivot toward non-tariff instruments including stricter semiconductor export controls, expanded entity listings, and targeted investment restrictions. China is utilizing this judicial reprieve to accelerate semiconductor localization and fortify industrial policies before Washington establishes more robust legal foundations for economic containment.

  • Cambodia takes back looted historic artifacts handled by British art dealer

    Cambodia takes back looted historic artifacts handled by British art dealer

    PHNOM PENH, Cambodia — In a landmark ceremony at the National Museum on Friday, Cambodian officials formally received 74 priceless artifacts repatriated from the United Kingdom, marking a significant victory in the nation’s ongoing campaign to reclaim its cultural heritage. The restitution ceremony, attended by Deputy Prime Minister Hun Many, culminated years of diplomatic efforts to recover artworks allegedly looted during Cambodia’s periods of conflict and instability.

    The returned collection spans from the pre-Angkorian era through the zenith of the Angkor Empire (9th-15th centuries), featuring monumental sandstone sculptures, refined bronze works, and significant ritual objects. These artifacts were returned under a 2020 agreement between Cambodia’s Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts and the family of the late Douglas Latchford, a British art dealer accused of orchestrating their illegal export.

    This repatriation represents one of the most substantial returns of Khmer cultural heritage in recent years, building upon major repatriations from the same collection in 2021 and 2023. The artifacts allegedly passed through Latchford’s network during Cambodia’s civil wars and the Khmer Rouge regime (1970s-1980s), when organized looting operations systematically stripped temples and archaeological sites.

    Latchford, indicted in 2019 by a New York federal court on wire fraud and conspiracy charges, died in 2020 before facing extradition. His case exemplifies a broader global trend of Western institutions returning illegally acquired artworks to their countries of origin, including recent restitutions by New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art to Cambodia.

    Deputy Prime Minister Hun Many hailed the return as emotionally significant for the nation: ‘The ancient artifacts created and preserved by our ancestors are now being returned to Cambodia, bringing warmth and joy, following the country’s return to peace.’ The restitution marks a critical step in Cambodia’s efforts to reconstruct its cultural identity and preserve its ancestral legacy for future generations.

  • Pakistan defence minister says country in ‘open war’ with Afghanistan after strikes

    Pakistan defence minister says country in ‘open war’ with Afghanistan after strikes

    Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif declared the nation is in “open war” with Afghanistan following a significant escalation of cross-border hostilities. The announcement came after Pakistani forces conducted airstrikes on multiple Afghan cities, including Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktika, in the early hours of Friday.

    The military action represents a dramatic deterioration of relations between the neighboring countries, despite a previously negotiated ceasefire agreement in October. The current violence erupted after Afghan Taliban forces launched what they described as a “retaliatory operation” against Pakistani military positions near the border on Thursday evening.

    Pakistan’s military command stated that Taliban forces “miscalculated and opened unprovoked fire on multiple locations” across the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Islamabad characterized its aerial bombardment as an “immediate and effective response” to these provocations.

    In a rapidly developing situation, Afghan Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid initially claimed—via a since-deleted social media post—that Taliban forces had conducted counter-strikes against Pakistani military positions using drone technology. Pakistani authorities reported successfully intercepting these attempted drone incursions targeting several strategic locations, including Abbottabad, home to Pakistan’s prestigious military academy.

    Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif emphatically stated that Pakistani forces possess “the full capability to crush any aggressive ambitions” and vowed “no compromise” in defending the nation’s sovereignty.

    Meanwhile, humanitarian concerns emerged as Taliban officials alleged Pakistani rockets struck a refugee camp in Nangarhar province, injuring at least nine Afghan citizens recently displaced from Pakistan. These claims remain unverified by independent sources.

    The 2,600-kilometer mountainous border region remains on high alert as residents report temporary calm following the initial exchanges. The conflict stems from longstanding accusations by Pakistan that Afghanistan’s Taliban government provides support to “anti-Pakistan terrorists” responsible for recent suicide attacks within Pakistani territory.

  • What we know after latest escalation in Pakistan-Afghanistan tensions

    What we know after latest escalation in Pakistan-Afghanistan tensions

    Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan’s Taliban government escalated dramatically this week with reciprocal military offensives across their shared border, marking the most significant deterioration in relations since last October’s ceasefire agreement.

    The conflict ignited on Thursday evening when Taliban forces launched coordinated assaults on Pakistani military installations along multiple border provinces including Nangarhar, Nuristan, and Khost. Pakistani authorities characterized the action as ‘unprovoked aggression’ and responded within hours with precision airstrikes targeting Taliban positions in Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktika provinces.

    The situation intensified further on Friday morning as the Taliban conducted unprecedented drone strikes deep into Pakistani territory, targeting military facilities in Nowshehra, Abbottabad, and Swabi. Security analysts noted the tactical significance of these attacks, which utilized commercially available drones modified to carry explosives—a demonstration of the Taliban’s evolving asymmetric capabilities.

    Both nations have issued conflicting casualty reports. Pakistani officials claim to have eliminated 133 Taliban fighters and wounded over 200, while Taliban spokespersons assert they inflicted heavy losses on Pakistani forces and captured several soldiers. These claims remain unverified by independent sources.

    The international community has responded with growing concern. United Nations officials urgently called for de-escalation, while regional powers including China, Iran, and Saudi Arabia offered mediation. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi specifically referenced the ongoing Ramadan period, appealing for ‘self-restraint and Islamic solidarity.’

    This confrontation stems from longstanding accusations between the neighbors. Pakistan maintains that Taliban-controlled Afghanistan harbors terrorist elements responsible for attacks on Pakistani soil, including recent suicide bombings. The Taliban government vehemently denies these allegations while accusing Pakistan of conducting indiscriminate strikes that kill Afghan civilians.

    Security analysts observe that Pakistan’s latest strikes represent a strategic shift by directly targeting Taliban government facilities rather than suspected terrorist camps. Michael Kugelman of the Atlantic Council noted this indicates Pakistan is ‘now targeting the regime itself,’ potentially signaling a dangerous new phase in bilateral relations.

    With both sides exchanging increasingly bellicose rhetoric and demonstrating military capabilities, the situation remains highly volatile along the 2,600-kilometer border region.

  • China’s top legislature wraps up standing committee session, removes 2 officials

    China’s top legislature wraps up standing committee session, removes 2 officials

    The 21st session of the 14th National People’s Congress Standing Committee concluded in Beijing on February 26, 2026, marking significant developments in China’s legislative agenda. Presided over by NPC Standing Committee Chairman Zhao Leji, the closing meeting witnessed substantial personnel decisions and procedural approvals ahead of the upcoming full NPC session.

    In a notable administrative reshuffle, legislators voted to remove Wang Xiangxi from his position as Minister of Emergency Management and dismissed Liu Shaoyun from his role as President of the Military Court of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. These decisions were part of several personnel-related bills approved during the session.

    The committee endorsed in principle the draft work report of the NPC Standing Committee, with the Council of Chairpersons recommending that Chairman Zhao deliver this report at the impending fourth session of the 14th NPC. Additionally, lawmakers ratified the draft agenda for the full NPC session and the proposed list of the session’s presidium and secretary-general, which will undergo further review during the preparatory meeting.

    Chairman Zhao emphasized the critical nature of the upcoming annual session, which will deliberate on China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030) and consider major legislative documents including the environmental code, legislation promoting ethnic unity and progress, and national development planning laws. Zhao urged committee members to maintain focus on the central priorities of the Communist Party of China and the nation while fulfilling their statutory responsibilities with heightened accountability.

    The session also featured a special lecture for lawmakers following a meeting of the Council of Chairpersons, further preparing legislators for the significant agenda items facing the full NPC session.

  • India court clears former Delhi chief minister of corruption charges

    India court clears former Delhi chief minister of corruption charges

    In a significant judicial development, an Indian court has dismissed a high-profile corruption case against Arvind Kejriwal, the former Chief Minister of Delhi and prominent opposition leader. The ruling comes nearly two years after his controversial arrest in March 2024, which occurred just weeks before India’s general elections.

    The Rouse Avenue Court in Delhi exonerated Kejriwal and 23 co-accused individuals on Friday, delivering a stern rebuke to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The court found no evidence of “overarching conspiracy or criminal intent” in the excise policy that formed the basis of the corruption allegations. The judge specifically criticized the CBI for attempting to “construct a narrative of conspiracy on the basis of mere conjecture” and for relying excessively on statements from approvers—accomplices who become state witnesses in exchange for leniency.

    The court announced it would recommend a departmental inquiry against CBI officials for what it deemed a “shoddy probe,” emphasizing that “a fair investigation is essential for a fair trial.” The CBI has indicated it will appeal the verdict.

    The case centered on a liquor policy introduced by Kejriwal’s Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government in 2021, which aimed to curb black market sales, increase state revenues, and ensure equitable distribution of liquor licenses. The policy was withdrawn months later after Delhi’s Lieutenant-Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena accused AAP of manipulating rules to benefit private retailers, leading to a CBI investigation in July 2022.

    Following the court’s decision, an emotional Kejriwal addressed journalists outside the courtroom, stating, “In the end, unrighteousness and injustice are defeated and truth alone prevails.” He was embraced by former deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia, who was also cleared in the case along with AAP spokesperson Sanjay Singh. All three leaders had spent substantial time in jail after being repeatedly denied bail by lower courts before eventually receiving relief from the Supreme Court.

    Kejriwal had consistently alleged political persecution by the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which controls Delhi’s police and investigation agencies—claims that the BJP has denied. The case had drawn significant attention as a test of India’s judicial independence and the treatment of opposition figures.

  • Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney arrives in India to repair a strained relationship

    Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney arrives in India to repair a strained relationship

    Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney commenced his inaugural official visit to India on Friday, landing in Mumbai with ambitions to revitalize bilateral relations and expand trade partnerships. This four-day diplomatic mission represents a strategic effort to mend ties that deteriorated significantly during his predecessor’s administration.

    The cornerstone of Carney’s itinerary includes high-level discussions with Indian business leaders and a pivotal meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi scheduled for Monday in New Delhi. India’s Foreign Ministry characterized the upcoming dialogue as an opportunity to reinforce “the positive momentum and shared vision” for a progressive bilateral partnership.

    Both governments are poised to explore enhanced cooperation across multiple sectors including trade and investment, energy security, critical minerals, and technological innovation. This diplomatic re-engagement follows two years of strained relations between the Commonwealth nations.

    The visit forms part of Carney’s broader strategy to diversify Canada’s trade relationships beyond the United States. Subsequent to his Indian engagement, the Canadian leader will proceed to Australia and Japan, implementing his declared objective of doubling non-U.S. exports within the next decade in response to American tariff policies that have dampened investment enthusiasm.

    This diplomatic thaw follows a period of heightened tensions sparked by Canadian allegations of Indian involvement in the June 2023 killing of a Sikh activist near Vancouver. New Delhi had vigorously denied the accusations while countering that previous Canadian administration provided sanctuary to Sikh extremists advocating for Khalistan—a separatist movement prohibited in India.

    The reconciliation process initiated last June when Carney extended an invitation to Modi during the G7 summit in Alberta. Notably, Canada isn’t alone in alleging Indian officials’ involvement in overseas plots, as U.S. prosecutors similarly accused an Indian official of orchestrating a foiled assassination attempt against a Sikh separatist in New York during 2023.

  • NPC deputy’s 16 years of dedication to education

    NPC deputy’s 16 years of dedication to education

    For sixteen consecutive years, Zhang Qiongli has seamlessly blended her dual roles as an NPC deputy and a frontline political educator at Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Senior High School in Hubei province. Her legislative career has been characterized by a consistent focus on practical educational reforms directly informed by her classroom experiences.

    Zhang’s legislative portfolio demonstrates remarkable attention to student welfare and educational quality. In 2023, she successfully advocated for ergonomic classroom furniture designed to support proper rest periods for primary and secondary students, a initiative now being implemented across multiple regions. The following year, she turned her attention to rural educational infrastructure, proposing the establishment of village libraries alongside reforms to optimize academic proficiency assessments in senior high schools.

    Her 2025 proposals targeted ideological education, calling for standardized curriculum development in revolutionary education, digital modernization of teaching resources, and enhanced utilization of historical educational sites. For the current 2026 NPC session, Zhang is championing the integration of scientific literacy education with ideological training to strengthen value guidance for youth while simultaneously addressing digital citizenship through improved online environment protections.

    As an ethnic Tujia representative, Zhang additionally focuses on national unity initiatives tailored to Enshi’s regional characteristics. Her philosophical approach to representation emphasizes grassroots connection: ‘The essence of effective representation lies not in monumental achievements but in treating people’s daily concerns as priority matters. Only through deep community engagement can we hear authentic voices and respond appropriately.’