分类: world

  • UN authorizes a much larger force to fight gangs in Haiti with new power to arrest gang members

    UN authorizes a much larger force to fight gangs in Haiti with new power to arrest gang members

    In a decisive move to address Haiti’s escalating gang violence, the United Nations Security Council unanimously approved a resolution on Tuesday to authorize a significantly larger international force. The new 5,550-member ‘Gang Suppression Force,’ co-sponsored by the United States and Panama, will replace the current Kenya-led multinational mission, granting it enhanced powers to arrest suspected gang members—a capability the existing force lacks. The vote passed 12-0, with Russia, China, and Pakistan abstaining. U.S. Ambassador Mike Waltz hailed the resolution as a beacon of hope for Haiti, emphasizing the urgent need to curb the rampant violence that has destabilized the nation. Since the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in 2021, gangs have seized control of 90% of the capital, Port-au-Prince, and expanded their criminal activities into rural areas, including looting, kidnappings, and sexual violence. Haiti has remained without a president since the assassination, further exacerbating its political and economic turmoil. The U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince underscored the resolution’s message, declaring an end to impunity for those destabilizing Haiti. Panama’s U.N. Ambassador Eloy Alfaro de Alba expressed optimism that the force would restore security, enabling political reconstruction, elections, and economic revival. However, China’s U.N. Ambassador Fu Cong criticized the resolution, warning it could worsen Haiti’s already dire situation. He also accused the U.S. of failing to fulfill its financial commitments, including $800 million owed to the U.N. peacekeeping budget. Russia’s Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia echoed concerns, labeling the mission as poorly conceived and unlikely to succeed. The resolution, adopted under Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter, authorizes the force for an initial 12-month period. It mandates intelligence-led operations to neutralize gangs, protect critical infrastructure, and support Haitian efforts to combat arms trafficking. The force will consist of 5,500 uniformed personnel and 50 civilians, funded by voluntary contributions. U.S. envoy Waltz urged nations to contribute personnel and resources, while Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was tasked with establishing a U.N. office to provide logistical support. Laurent Saint-Cyr, leader of Haiti’s transitional presidential council, welcomed the resolution, calling it a pivotal step in combating the gangs that have devastated the nation.

  • South Africa’s ambassador to France is found dead in Paris

    South Africa’s ambassador to France is found dead in Paris

    In a shocking turn of events, South Africa’s ambassador to France, Emmanuel Nkosinathi Mthethwa, was discovered deceased on Tuesday morning at the base of a luxury hotel in western Paris. The 58-year-old diplomat, widely known as Nathi Mthethwa, had been reported missing the previous evening after his wife received a distressing message from him. In the message, Mthethwa reportedly apologized and hinted at his intention to end his own life, according to Paris prosecutor Laure Beccuau. A security guard at the Hyatt hotel found Mthethwa’s body in the inner courtyard early Tuesday, prompting an immediate investigation. Authorities revealed that Mthethwa had reserved a room on the 22nd floor, where the window’s safety mechanism appeared to have been forcibly opened. Investigators found no evidence of a struggle, medication, or illegal substances at the scene. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa expressed profound sorrow over the ambassador’s death, describing it as a tragic loss. In a statement, Ramaphosa extended his heartfelt condolences to Mthethwa’s wife and family. Mthethwa, who had been appointed ambassador to France in December 2023, was tasked with enhancing bilateral relations between South Africa and France. Prior to his diplomatic role, he served as South Africa’s minister of police and minister of sports, arts, and culture.

  • South Africa’s top diplomat in France found dead near Paris hotel

    South Africa’s top diplomat in France found dead near Paris hotel

    South Africa’s ambassador to France, Nathi Mthethwa, was discovered deceased near the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Paris, according to French authorities. The 58-year-old diplomat had been reported missing by his wife on Monday evening following a concerning message from him. Mthethwa had reserved a room on the 22nd floor of the hotel, where a security window was found forced open. The Paris prosecutor’s office has initiated an investigation into the unclear circumstances surrounding his death, with a duty magistrate dispatched to the scene. Mthethwa, a prominent member of the African National Congress (ANC), had been serving as ambassador since December 2023. He previously held significant roles in the South African government, including Minister of Police and Minister of Arts and Culture. A close ally of former President Jacob Zuma, Mthethwa was implicated in the state capture inquiry, which investigated allegations of high-level corruption during Zuma’s presidency. South Africa’s Foreign Minister Ronald Lamola praised Mthethwa as a ‘distinguished servant of the nation,’ emphasizing that his loss is deeply felt both nationally and within the international diplomatic community. Lamola confirmed that French authorities are actively investigating the incident.

  • How many people cross the Channel in small boats?

    How many people cross the Channel in small boats?

    The English Channel has become a perilous route for thousands of migrants seeking refuge in the UK, with over 33,500 individuals crossing in small boats since the start of 2025. This marks a 721-person increase compared to the same period in 2022, the year with the highest recorded crossings. Despite Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer’s pledge at the Labour Party conference to dismantle people-smuggling networks and reduce crossings by 2029, the crisis persists. Weather conditions and other factors make it uncertain whether 2025 will surpass 2022’s record of 45,000 crossings. Since 2018, more than 184,000 people have arrived in the UK via small boats, though this represents a small fraction of the country’s overall immigration figures. In 2024 alone, nearly 37,000 crossings were detected, a 25% increase from 2023. Tragically, 2024 also saw at least 82 migrant deaths, the deadliest year on record, with 20 fatalities reported in 2025. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) highlights the escalating dangers, attributing them to overcrowded and unseaworthy vessels. A year-long pilot scheme initiated in August allows UK officials to refer migrants for return to France within three days of arrival, but critics argue this will impact only a small proportion of crossings. The UK government has intensified efforts to combat people-smuggling, freezing assets of 25 individuals, including gang leaders, and deploying 300 additional National Crime Agency officers. Despite these measures, the Refugee Council advocates for safer legal routes to asylum, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive policy overhaul. Afghans constitute the largest group of small boat arrivals, followed by Eritreans, Iranians, Syrians, Sudanese, and Vietnamese. The UK’s immigration challenges mirror broader trends in Europe, where nearly 189,000 sea arrivals were recorded in 2024, with Italy receiving the majority. The EU and EEA saw 1.1 million asylum claims in 2024, with Germany leading in applications.

  • India calls Gandhi statue defacement in London ‘shameful’

    India calls Gandhi statue defacement in London ‘shameful’

    India has called for ‘immediate action’ following the vandalism of a statue of Mahatma Gandhi in London. The bronze statue, located in Tavistock Square and unveiled in 1968, was defaced with graffiti, including the words ‘Terrorists,’ ‘Gandhi,’ ‘Modi,’ and ‘Hindustani [Indians].’ The Indian High Commission condemned the act as not merely vandalism but a ‘violent attack on the idea of non-violence,’ describing it as ‘shameful.’ The Metropolitan Police are investigating the incident as a racially aggravated crime, though no arrests have been made. Cleaning teams from Camden Council were seen power-hosing the statue to remove the graffiti. The incident occurred just days before the 156th anniversary of Gandhi’s birth on October 2, which is also observed as the International Day of Non-Violence. The statue, created by Polish sculptor Fredda Brilliant, depicts Gandhi in robes, seated cross-legged, with an inscription honoring his life. This is not the first time Gandhi’s statue has been targeted in the UK; a similar incident occurred in Leicester in 2014. The Indian mission is working with local authorities to restore the statue’s dignity.

  • Ibiza flooding: Rain deluges streets as red weather alert issued

    Ibiza flooding: Rain deluges streets as red weather alert issued

    Spain’s meteorological agency, Aemet, has declared a red alert for heavy rainfall on the popular holiday islands of Ibiza and Formentera, with up to 180mm (7 inches) of rain expected within a 12-hour period. The alert, which began at 11:00 local time on Tuesday, remained in effect until 16:00, accompanied by a yellow alert for thunderstorms lasting from 08:00 to 18:00. Emergency services were mobilized to rescue individuals trapped in vehicles and homes, while access to key towns like Sant Antoni de Portmany and Santa Eulària was blocked due to severe flooding. Ibiza’s main E-10 road was also inundated, disrupting travel and daily life. Meanwhile, Mallorca, another Balearic island, was placed under a yellow alert for similar weather conditions, with authorities warning residents to avoid flood-prone areas and seek higher ground if necessary. This comes just a year after Valencia experienced catastrophic floods that claimed over 230 lives, highlighting the recurring threat of extreme weather in the region. Emergency services have urged caution, advising against travel and outdoor activities as the situation remains critical.

  • Ukrainian wanted over Nord Stream pipeline blasts arrested in Poland

    Ukrainian wanted over Nord Stream pipeline blasts arrested in Poland

    A Ukrainian national, identified as Volodymyr Z, has been arrested in Poland in connection with the 2022 explosions that damaged the Nord Stream gas pipelines under the Baltic Sea. The arrest was made under a European arrest warrant in a town near Warsaw, according to his lawyer. The incident, which occurred during Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, saw three of the four Nord Stream pipelines ruptured by explosives, cutting off a crucial natural gas supply to Europe amidst an energy crisis. The explosions remain shrouded in mystery, with no party claiming responsibility. Ukraine denied involvement, while Russia faced Western suspicion and accused the US and UK. German prosecutors issued their first arrest warrant in August 2024, naming Volodymyr Z as a suspect. Reports suggest he was a diving instructor living near Warsaw, but authorities had previously been unable to locate him. This arrest follows the detention of another Ukrainian national, Serhii K, in Italy last month, who is accused of coordinating the attack. Prosecutors believe the suspects were part of a team that sailed a yacht from Rostock, Germany, to the Baltic Sea near Bornholm. German reports indicate that seven suspects have been identified, with one since deceased. Investigations by Germany, Denmark, and Sweden have yet to link any state to the attacks.

  • Entire Ukrainian family killed in Russian drone strike, officials say

    Entire Ukrainian family killed in Russian drone strike, officials say

    A devastating Russian drone strike in the village of Chernechchyna, located in Ukraine’s north-eastern Sumy region, has claimed the lives of an entire family. The victims included a married couple and their two young sons, aged four and six. Regional head Oleh Hryhorov confirmed that a residential building was directly hit, and the bodies were later recovered from the wreckage. Ukraine’s air force reported that 46 out of 65 Russian drones were intercepted across the country, but 19 managed to hit six different locations. Russia’s military, which has not commented on the specific attack, stated that 81 Ukrainian drones were destroyed overnight in five Russian regions, with no casualties reported. This incident marks another grim chapter in the ongoing conflict that began with Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Hryhorov accused Russian forces of deliberately targeting civilian infrastructure, describing the loss of the family as ‘a tragedy that we will never forget or forgive.’ Ukraine’s state emergencies service DSNS reported that two residential buildings were partially destroyed, and images shared online showed firefighters battling blazes in the aftermath. In recent weeks, Russia has escalated its aerial assaults, deploying hundreds of drones and missiles. Ukraine continues to appeal to its Western allies for advanced air defense systems and long-range missiles capable of striking major Russian cities, arguing that such capabilities could weaken Russia’s military industry and pressure President Vladimir Putin into negotiations. Last week, US Vice-President JD Vance revealed that Washington is considering Ukraine’s request for long-range Tomahawk missiles. Meanwhile, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced a €2 billion investment in drones for Ukraine, aimed at enhancing its defense capabilities. Despite international efforts to broker peace, Putin has repeatedly rejected ceasefire calls, as the conflict persists with high casualties and slow battlefield progress.

  • Russian mum and children found living in Indian cave return home

    Russian mum and children found living in Indian cave return home

    Nina Kutina, a 40-year-old Russian woman, and her two young daughters, aged five and six, have returned to Russia after being rescued from a cave in Karnataka, India, in July. The family was discovered during a routine police patrol in the Gokarna forest, near the tourist hub of Goa. The rescue made international headlines due to the unusual circumstances of their living conditions. Kutina, who lacked valid documentation to remain in India, was detained along with her daughters at a foreigners’ detention center. Last week, the Karnataka High Court intervened, directing the federal government to issue travel documents for their repatriation. They departed for Russia on September 28, accompanied by Kutina’s minor son from a previous relationship, who was later found living in Goa. The court’s decision followed a custody petition filed by Dror Shlomo Goldstein, an Israeli businessman based in Goa, who claimed paternity of the two girls. Goldstein argued against their deportation, citing India’s commitments under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Goa Children Act, 2003. However, the court ruled in favor of Kutina, noting her expressed desire to return to Russia. The Russian embassy facilitated their travel, offering an emergency window between September 26 and October 9. Kutina had defended her unconventional lifestyle, stating that she and her children were content living in nature. However, authorities emphasized the dangers of their isolated living conditions, particularly during the monsoon season. The case has sparked debates over child welfare, parental rights, and the complexities of international custody disputes.

  • ‘I can kill and not be convicted’: The Ukrainian convicts swapping jail for the battlefield

    ‘I can kill and not be convicted’: The Ukrainian convicts swapping jail for the battlefield

    In the shadow of Ukraine’s ongoing conflict with Russia, a unique and controversial initiative is unfolding within the nation’s penal system. At Penal Colony No. 4, a medium-security prison with an imposing atmosphere, inmates like Andrii Askerov and Roman Chech are trading their prison jumpsuits for military fatigues. Under a law enacted last year, over 10,000 prisoners, including drug dealers and even murderers, have volunteered to join the Ukrainian army in exchange for early release. Their mission? To fight on the front lines until the war ends. For many, this is not just a path to freedom but a chance for redemption and revenge. Roman, whose sister was killed by a Russian missile in Kharkiv in 2023, sees this as an opportunity to avenge her death. ‘I would have a lifelong label as a convict, but if I serve, I’d be a serviceman,’ he says. The recruits, many of whom have no prior military experience, undergo a month of training before being deployed to some of the most dangerous sectors of the front line. According to the governor of Penal Colony No. 4, half of the thousand inmates who volunteered have already perished. Despite the high mortality rate, morale among these convict soldiers remains surprisingly high. For them, the battlefield offers a chance to rewrite their legacies. Andrii Andriichuk, a former career burglar turned soldier, proudly displays his ‘Hero of Ukraine’ medal, the nation’s highest honor. ‘I’ve committed many evil deeds for this country,’ he admits. ‘There is a price to pay for everything. I’ll just go back to the job I’m good at: fighting.’ The initiative has drawn comparisons to Russia’s earlier strategy of recruiting prisoners, which was widely criticized. However, Ukraine’s Deputy Justice Minister, Evhen Pikalo, insists there is a fundamental difference. ‘The Russians are paid per hundred meters, and Ukrainians are driven by patriotic feelings,’ he claims. Pikalo views the program as a form of rehabilitation, offering convicts a chance to contribute to their country’s defense. Yet, the moral implications of releasing serious offenders remain contentious. Pikalo emphasizes that these are conditional releases, not pardons, and that the program aims to resocialize rather than exploit. As Ukraine’s war effort continues, the search for motivated soldiers grows increasingly desperate. For these convicts, the battlefield is both a proving ground and a path to redemption, even as the odds of survival remain grim.