分类: politics

  • US ‘America First’ reshapes transatlantic ties

    US ‘America First’ reshapes transatlantic ties

    DAVOS, Switzerland – President Donald Trump’s appearance at the World Economic Forum has underscored a fundamental realignment of international relationships driven by his ‘America First’ doctrine. The inauguration of his Board of Peace initiative, focused initially on Gaza reconstruction, drew participation from fewer than 20 nations, with conspicuous absences from traditional allies including France, the United Kingdom, and Israel.

    The diplomatic developments occurred alongside Trump’s announcement of a framework agreement with NATO concerning Greenland, further illustrating how domestic political priorities are recalibrating longstanding transatlantic partnerships. This strategic pivot has created unexpected opportunities for expanded international cooperation, particularly with China.

    Policy experts from prominent think tanks have analyzed the profound implications of these shifts. Matthew Kroenig of the Atlantic Council warned that Trump’s confrontational approach has ‘destroyed much of the domestic political space in Europe’ for those advocating accommodation with the United States, potentially causing enduring damage to transatlantic relations.

    Chatham House analysts examining the Greenland situation emphasized that European nations must accelerate ‘strategic autonomy to stop a hemorrhage of sovereignty,’ suggesting the Anti-Coercion Instrument could emerge as a significant tool in this new geopolitical landscape.

    Forum participants noted China’s increasingly central role amid these transformations. Kimberley Botwright of the WEF highlighted China’s ‘systemic relevance’ in global value chains and clean technology sectors, observing that Chinese perspectives on shared priorities are receiving substantial international attention.

    Academic Tom Harper from the University of East London characterized China as a ‘stabilizing force’ during this period of American institutional withdrawal, advocating for strengthened European-Chinese relations. WEF Managing Director Gim Huay Neo pointed to China’s 5% economic growth and its 15th Five-Year Plan as generators of ‘new opportunities for global businesses and cooperation.’

    Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng reiterated China’s commitment to World Trade Organization reforms that enhance inclusivity for Global South nations, while cautioning against ‘rising unilateralism and protectionism’ in international affairs.

  • Survey finds bipartisan support for China cooperation

    Survey finds bipartisan support for China cooperation

    A comprehensive national survey has uncovered significant bipartisan support among American citizens for enhanced cooperation between the United States and China, alongside growing apprehension that escalating geopolitical tensions are adversely affecting Chinese American communities.

    The groundbreaking research, jointly conducted by the Committee of 100 and the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center (NORC), represents one of the most extensive independent social studies in the United States. According to Alex Chew, NORC AmeriSpeak director and head of Amplify AAPI, this third iteration of the State of Chinese Americans research provides unprecedented breadth in understanding public perception regarding issues impacting the Chinese American population.

    The data reveals that 59% of Americans advocate for closer governmental collaboration between Washington and Beijing on diplomatic matters and mutually relevant policies. This position transcends political divisions, with 65% of Democrats and 63% of Republicans expressing support for strengthened bilateral cooperation.

    The cooperative sentiment extends into scientific and technological domains, where only 23% of respondents supported prohibiting Chinese researchers from working at U.S. institutions. This perspective demonstrated notable partisan variation, with 16% of Democrats and 34% of Republicans endorsing such restrictions.

    Sam Collitt, research lead at Committee 100 and co-author of the survey report, emphasized that these findings indicate minimal public support for policies that would strain international relations. The research was conducted amid numerous federal and state initiatives seeking to prosecute, restrict, or ban Chinese researchers from collaborating with American institutions.

    The survey aligns with recent studies by Pew Research and the Chicago Council suggesting that negative attitudes toward China among the American public may have reached their zenith. However, researchers caution that it remains uncertain whether this represents a temporary fluctuation or the beginning of a sustained trend toward improved perceptions.

    Historical context provided by University of Maryland Professor Madeline Hsu suggests that Americans often overlook China’s historical position as an elite civilization and economic powerhouse prior to 1800, before its decline under Western imperial exploitation. This historical amnesia, according to Hsu, complicates America’s ability to contextualize China’s reemergence as a global power as a restoration rather than an unprecedented development.

    The human cost of bilateral tensions was highlighted through examples including the China Initiatives program, which resulted in numerous Chinese American scientists facing false espionage allegations. The tragic case of Northwestern University’s Dr. Jane Wu, who committed suicide after being abruptly accused of wrongdoing and stripped of her position, exemplifies the devastating personal consequences that can result from sweeping geopolitical measures.

  • Trump pushes ‘America First’ at Davos

    Trump pushes ‘America First’ at Davos

    At the 2026 World Economic Forum in Davos, the United States delegation led by President Donald Trump delivered a stark departure from traditional globalist consensus with an uncompromising ‘America First’ agenda. The record-sized US contingent focused programming around aggressive trade protectionism, artificial intelligence dominance, and sovereign expansion ambitions.

    President Trump’s 70-minute special address defended tariff policies as essential tools for national growth, claiming a 77 percent reduction in monthly trade deficits while positioning the US as the planet’s primary economic engine. The administration’s trade representative, Jamieson Greer, framed tariffs as legitimate geopolitical instruments, explicitly repudiating twenty-five years of trade policy by declaring the US market would not remain “permanently available to everyone.”

    The delegation’s confrontational stance extended to artificial intelligence, where officials promoted deregulation and infrastructure ownership. Trump announced an extraordinary offer to Silicon Valley: nuclear power plant approvals within three weeks to fuel AI development. Administration officials criticized the European Union’s AI Act as “an absolute disaster” while advocating a “light-touch” regulatory approach.

    Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick explicitly declared that “globalization has failed the West and the United States of America” in both panel discussions and a Financial Times op-ed. The administration’s position emphasized economic security and sovereign control, particularly regarding Trump’s renewed pursuit of Greenland acquisition for its strategic resources and shipping lanes.

    The delegation’s statements generated significant geopolitical concern, with experts warning that the administration’s denial strategy risks further fragmenting the international system and eroding consensus on global rules and norms. The proceedings highlighted a fundamental shift in how the United States engages with multilateral institutions and international partners.

  • Xi holds phone talks with Lula

    Xi holds phone talks with Lula

    In a significant diplomatic engagement, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva conducted comprehensive phone talks on Friday, reinforcing the strategic partnership between their nations. President Xi emphasized that China’s commitment to high-quality development through extensive opening-up policies would generate substantial cooperative opportunities for both countries.

    During their conversation, President Xi highlighted the crucial role China and Brazil play as constructive forces in maintaining global peace and enhancing international governance systems. He urged both nations to align with historical trends and strengthen their collaboration in safeguarding the collective interests of the Global South.

    The leaders affirmed their joint commitment to preserving the United Nations’ central role in global affairs and promoting international fairness and justice. This dialogue occurs amid growing South-South cooperation and increasing coordination between major emerging economies on the world stage. The discussion covered broad aspects of bilateral relations, with both leaders expressing satisfaction with the current trajectory of Sino-Brazilian cooperation across trade, investment, and strategic areas.

    The phone conversation represents the continuation of longstanding diplomatic exchanges between the two BRICS nations, underscoring their mutual dedication to multipolar world order and sustainable development principles.

  • South Korea imposes travel bans on 3 civilians over alleged drone flights into North Korea

    South Korea imposes travel bans on 3 civilians over alleged drone flights into North Korea

    South Korean authorities have implemented overseas travel restrictions on three civilians as part of an ongoing investigation into unauthorized drone operations over North Korean territory, escalating tensions between the neighboring nations. The joint military-police investigative unit announced the measures Friday amid North Korea’s threats of retaliation against alleged surveillance drone incursions in September and January.

    The primary individual under investigation, identified only by his surname Oh, reportedly admitted to South Korean media that he deployed drones to monitor radiation levels at a North Korean uranium facility. While the investigation team confirmed Oh’s inclusion among those banned from international travel, they declined to provide identifying details about the two other civilians under scrutiny, confirming only that one had been summoned for questioning within the past week.

    According to domestic media reports, the three individuals previously collaborated at a drone manufacturing company, with Oh and another suspect having served as contract employees within former conservative President Yoon Suk Yeol’s administration in 2022. The investigation team has not verified these employment connections.

    The escalating situation threatens diplomatic efforts by South Korea’s current liberal government to revive stalled negotiations with North Korea. President Lee Jae Myung, who assumed office in June following Yoon’s dismissal over controversial martial law impositions, has called for comprehensive investigation, warning that unnecessary tensions could adversely affect the national economy.

    Analysts suggest North Korea’s drone allegations may represent a strategic effort to intensify anti-South Korean sentiment ahead of an anticipated Workers’ Party congress in late January or February. This gathering, the first in five years, could potentially see leader Kim Jong Un formally declare a hostile “two-state” system on the Korean Peninsula.

    The Korean neighbors have maintained no public dialogue since 2019, with drone incursions representing a persistent source of conflict. North Korea previously accused South Korea of deploying propaganda-dropping drones over Pyongyang in October 2024, while South Korea has documented numerous North Korean drone crossings throughout the past decade. In December 2022, South Korea responded to alleged North Korean drone incursions with warning shots, fighter jet deployments, and surveillance drone flights over border areas.

  • Japan’s cabinet approves decision to dissolve lower house

    Japan’s cabinet approves decision to dissolve lower house

    In a landmark political maneuver, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s cabinet has formally approved the dissolution of the country’s 465-seat House of Representatives. This decisive action, ratified on Friday, January 23, 2026, marks a significant departure from conventional parliamentary procedures.

    The dissolution, though constitutionally within the prime minister’s authority, represents the first instance in six decades where such action has been initiated at the commencement of a regular Diet session. This unconventional timing underscores the strategic nature of the political calculus behind the move.

    According to national broadcaster NHK, the formal disbandment of the lower house will occur later today during the opening of the ordinary Diet session, with lawmakers in attendance. Following this procedural milestone, the cabinet is scheduled to reconvene to establish the official timetable for the impending general election.

    Prime Minister Takaichi, who assumed office in October, had previously announced her intention to dissolve the lower chamber on Monday, citing February 8 as the projected date for the snap election. This strategic timing appears designed to leverage her administration’s currently robust approval ratings.

    The upcoming electoral contest will also serve as the inaugural political battlefield for candidates representing the newly established opposition coalition, the Centrist Reform Alliance. This political bloc emerged from an unprecedented alliance between the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan and Komeito—the latter having previously maintained a 26-year coalition partnership with the ruling Liberal Democratic Party.

    This political development follows the previous House of Representatives election held in October 2024, setting the stage for a potentially transformative political realignment in Japanese politics.

  • Trump launches Board of Peace

    Trump launches Board of Peace

    In a controversial move that has drawn mixed international reactions, former U.S. President Donald Trump unveiled his proposed ‘Board of Peace’ during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. The initiative, initially focused on cementing the Gaza ceasefire, has raised concerns among traditional Western allies about its potential to undermine the United Nations’ role in global diplomacy.

    Trump announced he would chair the board himself and revealed that approximately 35 world leaders had committed to joining out of 50 invitations extended. However, the project faces significant skepticism from key U.S. allies who question both its structure and funding requirements. Permanent members are expected to contribute $1 billion each, a condition that has prompted several nations to decline participation.

    European powers including France, Norway, and Slovenia have expressed reservations about the board’s broad mandate. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot stated: ‘Yes to implementing the peace plan presented by the president of the United States, which we wholeheartedly support, but no to creating an organization as it has been presented, which would replace the United Nations.’

    Despite Western hesitation, several Middle Eastern nations have embraced the initiative. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, Indonesia, Pakistan, and the United Arab Emirates issued a joint statement announcing their participation. Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also agreed to join, marking a shift from his previous criticism of similar committees.

    In a surprising development, Trump claimed Russian President Vladimir Putin had agreed to participate, though Kremlin officials stated they were still studying the invitation. Putin suggested Russia might fund its contribution using frozen Russian assets and announced planned meetings with Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner to discuss Ukrainian settlement.

    The board’s launch comes amid ongoing tensions in Gaza, where destruction remains visible along the Israel-Gaza border. Trump expressed optimism about the initiative’s prospects, stating that ‘everybody wants to be on’ the board, though he acknowledged some nations would require parliamentary approval to join.

  • Senior Chinese official urges sustained crackdown on cross-border gambling

    Senior Chinese official urges sustained crackdown on cross-border gambling

    BEIJING – Chinese authorities are escalating efforts to dismantle transnational gambling operations through a coordinated national strategy. Wang Xiaohong, senior official of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Secretariat and State Councilor, has directed law enforcement agencies to maintain relentless pressure on criminal gambling networks during a comprehensive national video conference.

    The official emphasized strategic targeting of high-profile cases, major fugitives, and sophisticated criminal organizations through precision law enforcement operations. The renewed initiative focuses on enhancing interdepartmental coordination while strengthening legal frameworks and professional capabilities to combat increasingly complex cross-border gambling activities.

    Wang underscored the necessity of systematic approaches and robust organizational support mechanisms to achieve substantial progress in suppressing illegal gambling operations that transcend national boundaries. The conference concluded with commitments to implement improved regulatory measures and international cooperation protocols to address this persistent challenge to social stability and economic security.

  • Multilateralism offers Africa stability

    Multilateralism offers Africa stability

    At the 2026 World Economic Forum in Davos, conducted under the theme “A Spirit of Dialogue,” African policymakers and thought leaders have emerged as vocal proponents of China’s advocacy for multilateralism. This endorsement arrives amidst a global landscape increasingly characterized by geopolitical friction, unilateral economic measures, and restrictive trade policies.

    African analysts perceive a distinct shift toward inward-looking economic postures from traditional Western partners, evidenced by rising trade tariffs, stringent visa regulations, and a reduction in overseas development assistance. In contrast, China’s commitment to an open and inclusive global economic framework is being hailed as a crucial stabilizing force for the continent. This perspective is not viewed through an ideological lens but rather as a pragmatic necessity for sustainable development.

    Carlos Lopes, Professor at the University of Cape Town’s Nelson Mandela School of Public Governance, emphasized the substantive value of China’s stance. “China’s advocacy carries real weight for African nations,” Lopes stated. “It functions as a vital counterbalance to exclusionary economic blocs and unilateral decision-making processes that have historically marginalized African interests and priorities.”

    The alignment between Africa and China is rooted in shared developmental objectives, including the preservation of policy space, critical infrastructure expansion, accelerated industrialization, and access to long-term development financing. This synergy was further highlighted by Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng’s address at the forum, which called for reinforced commitment to free trade, multilateral dialogue, and inclusive growth, alongside pledges to expand technological innovation and green development initiatives.

    Olusoji Ajao, Founder and Executive Director of Nigeria’s Afrocentric Masterclass, pointed to the cooperative nature of Sino-African relations. “China’s approach resonates because it is framed around cooperation, not conditionality or competition,” Ajao noted. He described the relationship as one of economic complementarity, where China’s manufacturing prowess synergizes with Africa’s expanding consumer market, creating potential for mutual prosperity rather than rivalry.

    Concrete Chinese policies, such as the zero-tariff treatment for goods originating from 53 African nations, provide tangible benefits, offering African economies vital breathing room to diversify exports and integrate into global value chains. However, experts concurrently stress that external partnerships must be matched by robust internal African cooperation and strategic engagement in global forums to secure meaningful structural change and ensure dialogue translates into substantive action.

  • Greenland row eases as tariffs shelved

    Greenland row eases as tariffs shelved

    A significant diplomatic confrontation between the United States and European allies over Greenland has been substantially de-escalated following high-level discussions at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. President Donald Trump announced on Wednesday that he had established a “framework” for a future agreement concerning Greenland and the broader Arctic region through negotiations with NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte.

    The breakthrough prompted the immediate withdrawal of threatened tariffs against eight European nations—the United Kingdom, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Finland. These punitive measures, scheduled to commence on February 1st, had been proposed in response to European opposition to American ambitions regarding the Danish territory.

    President Trump characterized the developing arrangement as “the ultimate long-term deal” that would provide the United States with substantial strategic advantages, particularly in security and mineral access. He emphasized that the agreement contained “no time limit” and would theoretically endure indefinitely, though specific details remained undisclosed.

    However, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen promptly clarified that NATO possesses no authority to negotiate on Denmark’s behalf regarding Greenlandic sovereignty. “The position of Denmark and that of Greenland are the same, and no negotiations were held yesterday with NATO about our sovereignty,” she stated unequivocally in a television appearance.

    According to sources familiar with the discussions, the United States and Denmark will renegotiate their 1951 defense pact concerning Greenland, potentially allowing for enhanced American military presence while preserving Danish sovereignty. The agreement may grant Washington rights to mineral resources and involvement in maintaining the Golden Dome missile defense system.

    The European Parliament responded to the developments by suspending work on two legislative proposals related to EU-US trade relations, citing concerns over American “threats to territorial integrity and sovereignty.” Meanwhile, the Greenlandic government has issued emergency preparedness guidelines advising households to maintain five-day supplies of essential provisions, reflecting underlying tensions despite the diplomatic progress.