In a significant move to reinforce legal protections for private enterprises, China’s Supreme People’s Court unveiled four landmark cases on Wednesday, underscoring the necessity to rectify judicial errors promptly and enhance legal support for the private sector. The court emphasized the critical role of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of private entrepreneurs, urging judges nationwide to elevate the quality of case handling to foster the sustained, healthy, and high-quality development of private businesses. The release of these cases is seen as a robust affirmation of the rule of law, signaling that judicial mistakes must be corrected in a timely and lawful manner. This initiative aims to enable private enterprises and entrepreneurs to concentrate on innovation, operate without undue legal concerns, and expand their businesses with confidence. For instance, in scenarios where economic disputes arise from contracts without evidence of illegal intent or fund misappropriation, courts are advised to resolve these as economic disputes rather than criminal cases. The Supreme Court also highlighted that these cases serve as a legal guide, promoting uniform application of the law and clarifying legal boundaries, thereby cultivating a business environment anchored in legal governance.
分类： politics
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‘Badhai!’ In India, a celebration for Zohran Mamdani’s New York mayoral win and his roots
In a historic turn of events, Zohran Mamdani, a 34-year-old Ugandan-born politician, has been elected as New York City’s youngest mayor in over a century and the first Muslim to hold the position. His victory has ignited widespread celebration, particularly among Indians and Ugandans, who took to social media to express their pride and joy. Mamdani’s win was marked by a vibrant Bollywood-style street party, where he paid homage to his Indian heritage by quoting Jawaharlal Nehru’s iconic “Tryst with Destiny” speech from India’s independence era. His maternal uncle, Vikram Nair, expressed immense pride in Mamdani’s achievement, noting the overwhelming requests for celebratory gatherings. Mamdani’s mother, Mira Nair, an acclaimed Indian filmmaker, and his father, Mahmood Mamdani, a Columbia University professor, were visibly emotional during the victory rally. The event concluded with the title track of the Bollywood blockbuster “Dhoom,” symbolizing the fusion of cultures in Mamdani’s campaign. While his multi-racial outreach and embrace of his Indian and Muslim identity garnered significant support, his past criticism of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a “war criminal” has sparked controversy. Despite this, Mamdani’s victory has been hailed as a milestone for diversity and youth in politics, inspiring hope and debate across the globe.
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Trump U-turns to renominate billionaire for Nasa chief
In a surprising turn of events, former President Donald Trump has renominated billionaire entrepreneur Jared Isaacman to lead NASA, five months after abruptly withdrawing his initial nomination. Isaacman, a 42-year-old self-made billionaire with close ties to SpaceX founder Elon Musk, was previously set to assume the role in May before Trump cited concerns over “prior associations” during a high-profile feud with Musk. While the White House did not elaborate on these associations, Isaacman’s connections to Musk and his significant financial contributions to SpaceX missions have raised eyebrows. Isaacman, an amateur jet pilot and the first non-professional astronaut to walk in space, has reportedly spent hundreds of millions of dollars on SpaceX ventures. Trump’s reversal of his decision was announced on his Truth Social platform, where he praised Isaacman’s passion for space exploration and his vision for advancing the space economy. However, Isaacman’s nomination has faced skepticism, particularly regarding potential conflicts of interest and his focus on Mars over NASA’s long-planned Moon mission. Isaacman, who founded the payment processing company Shift4 Payments at 16, has a storied history in aviation and space exploration. His nomination, which requires Senate confirmation, comes amid a government shutdown, though the Senate remains operational for such proceedings. Isaacman expressed gratitude for the nomination, vowing to uphold the trust placed in him by the space community.
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Putin tells officials to submit plans for possibly resuming nuclear tests after Trump’s remarks
In a significant development amid escalating geopolitical tensions, Russian President Vladimir Putin has instructed government officials to prepare proposals for the potential resumption of nuclear tests. This directive comes in response to recent statements by former U.S. President Donald Trump, who hinted at the possibility of the United States restarting its own nuclear testing program. Putin emphasized that Russia would only resume nuclear tests if the U.S. takes the first step, reiterating his stance during a meeting with the Russian Security Council on Wednesday. He tasked the defense and foreign ministries, along with other relevant agencies, to analyze Washington’s intentions and formulate strategic proposals. On October 30, Trump suggested that the U.S. might resume nuclear testing after a 30-year hiatus, aiming to maintain parity with Russia and China. However, U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright clarified that the planned tests of the U.S. nuclear weapons system would not involve nuclear explosions. The U.S. military has consistently tested nuclear-capable weapons but has refrained from detonating them since 1992. The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, signed but not ratified by the U.S., has been largely observed by nuclear-armed nations, with North Korea being the sole exception. Putin’s announcement follows his recent declaration of successful tests of advanced nuclear-powered cruise missiles and underwater drones, further intensifying the global arms race.
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Commemoration of Taiwan’s restoration fully reflects people’s will: mainland spokesperson
In a recent press conference, Zhang Han, the newly appointed spokesperson for the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office, emphasized the profound significance of designating October 25 as the Commemoration Day of Taiwan’s Restoration. This year marks the 80th anniversary of Taiwan’s return to China, and the national-level commemorative activities held to honor this milestone are seen as a reflection of the collective will of the people and the state. Zhang underscored that these efforts serve as a robust affirmation of the historical fact that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China. He further stated that such commemorations aim to inspire compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to uphold the patriotic tradition and work collectively towards national reunification and rejuvenation. Zhang also highlighted the importance of recognizing the historical and legal reality that both sides of the Strait belong to one China. He warned against the detrimental nature of ‘Taiwan independence’ separatist forces and stressed the inevitability of national reunification. The spokesperson reiterated the mainland’s commitment to the one-China principle, opposition to separatist activities, and dedication to fostering cross-Strait exchanges, cooperation, and integrated development. Zhang concluded by expressing the mainland’s resolve to work alongside Taiwanese compatriots to advance the peaceful development of cross-Strait relations and contribute to the broader goal of national reunification and rejuvenation.
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California votes to redraw election boundaries to counter Trump
In a decisive move to counter President Donald Trump’s gerrymandering efforts, California voters overwhelmingly approved Proposition 50, a measure to redraw electoral districts. Early official results indicated a two-to-one margin in favor, with major media outlets projecting a significant majority. The initiative, championed by Governor Gavin Newsom and Democratic leaders, aims to secure five additional congressional seats for the Democratic Party in the upcoming midterm elections. Newsom hailed the vote as a powerful rebuke to Trump, whom he labeled the ‘most historically unpopular president in modern history.’ Republicans criticized the measure as a partisan power grab, while Democrats argued it was a necessary response to similar redistricting efforts by Texas Republicans, which were allegedly influenced by the White House. The proposition temporarily replaces California’s independent redistricting commission with politically drawn boundaries, a move that has sparked debate about fairness and partisanship. The vote reflects broader national tensions over electoral manipulation and the integrity of democratic processes.
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New Taiwan affairs spokeswoman holds 1st news conference
Zhang Han, the newly appointed spokeswoman for the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office, held her inaugural press conference in Beijing on Wednesday. In addition to her role at the Taiwan Affairs Office, Zhang also oversees Taiwan-related matters in the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions. During her debut, she emphasized her dedication to advancing mainland policies on Taiwan and enhancing mutual understanding and trust between people across the Taiwan Strait. Notably, the office has increased the frequency of its press briefings from twice a month to weekly since October. Zhang joins a team of experienced spokespersons, including Chen Binhua, Zhu Fenglian, and Peng Qing’en, who recently made his first appearance at a regular press conference on October 29. This development underscores the office’s commitment to transparent communication and fostering cross-strait relations.
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US records longest govt shutdown in history as it enters Day 36
The United States has officially entered its 36th day of a federal government shutdown, marking the longest such closure in the nation’s history. The shutdown surpassed the previous record of 35 days set during the 2018-2019 impasse. Despite repeated attempts by the Senate to pass a short-term funding bill, partisan gridlock persists, with both Republicans and Democrats refusing to compromise. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries criticized Republicans for their stance on Affordable Care Act tax credits, while House Speaker Mike Johnson accused Democrats of prioritizing political retribution over governance. The prolonged shutdown has had widespread consequences, affecting aviation safety, food assistance programs, and federal employees’ livelihoods. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy warned of potential flight cancellations and airspace closures if air traffic controllers remain unpaid. Meanwhile, millions relying on food assistance face uncertainty as emergency funds are only partially distributed. Over 1 million federal employees have gone without pay, and the lack of key economic data has heightened uncertainty. The Congressional Budget Office estimates significant economic losses, with public approval of Congress plummeting to 15%. Polls indicate widespread dissatisfaction with both parties, as Americans increasingly feel disconnected from their leaders.
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US government shutdown becomes longest in history
The US government shutdown has officially become the longest in history, surpassing the 35-day record set during Donald Trump’s first term. The impasse, now in its sixth week, stems from a stalemate between Democrats and Republicans over health care spending. Federal agencies have been largely non-operational since Congress failed to approve funding past September 30, leaving 1.4 million federal workers either on unpaid leave or working without pay. Welfare programs, including those aiding millions of Americans in affording groceries, remain in limbo. The Trump administration has warned of potential chaos in air travel, particularly during the upcoming Thanksgiving holiday, as air traffic controllers and Transportation Security Administration (TSA) officers continue to work without pay. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy highlighted the risk of mass flight delays, cancellations, and even airspace closures due to staff shortages. Democrats are demanding an extension of expiring health insurance subsidies as a condition for ending the shutdown, while Republicans insist on reopening the government before addressing health care. Despite the deadlock, moderate lawmakers from both parties have begun exploring potential compromises. Meanwhile, President Trump has doubled down on his refusal to negotiate, threatening to cut off a vital food assistance program, though courts have blocked such actions. The White House has since clarified its commitment to fulfilling legal obligations and expediting partial SNAP payments.
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‘Beacon of hope’: Ugandans find inspiration in Mamdani’s win and ask if they can do the same
The recent victory of Ugandan-born Zohran Mamdani in the New York mayoral race has been hailed as a significant political milestone, offering inspiration to many in Uganda, though some view it as a distant achievement. Joel Ssenyonyi, an opposition leader in Uganda’s Parliament, acknowledged the symbolic importance of Mamdani’s win, stating, “It’s a big encouragement even to us here in Uganda that it’s possible. But we have a long way to get there.” Uganda, where Mamdani was born in 1991, has been under the rule of President Yoweri Museveni for nearly four decades, with opposition leaders struggling to challenge his authoritarian regime. Museveni, who is seeking reelection in January, has resisted calls for retirement, raising concerns about the country’s political stability. His main challenger, 43-year-old entertainer Bobi Wine, alleges electoral fraud in the 2021 election. Mamdani, who briefly lived in Uganda before moving to South Africa and later the United States, retains Ugandan citizenship despite becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2018. His father, Mahmood Mamdani, a prominent political theorist and critic of Museveni’s government, has significantly influenced his political outlook. In his recent book, “Slow Poison,” the elder Mamdani critiques the legacies of Museveni and former dictator Idi Amin, arguing that both leaders relied on violence to maintain power. Mamdani’s victory in New York has been seen as a beacon of hope for Ugandan activists, particularly the youth. Robert Kabushenga, a retired media executive and family friend, described Mamdani as an unconventional leader who “follows a tradition of very honest and clear thinkers.” Mamdani’s campaign, which focused on progressive policies like free city buses, child care, and rent freezes, has been both celebrated and criticized. Despite the challenges, his success serves as a reminder of the potential for young people to shape politics. As Ssenyonyi noted, “Mamdani is Ugandan-born, like us. It inspires us.”