分类: health

  • China sees marked rise in 5-year survival rate for pediatric, adolescent cancers

    China sees marked rise in 5-year survival rate for pediatric, adolescent cancers

    China has achieved a remarkable breakthrough in pediatric oncology care, with the nation’s five-year survival rate for childhood and adolescent cancers reaching 77.2% according to groundbreaking research published in The Lancet. The comprehensive study conducted by the National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance (NCPCS) reveals unprecedented progress in China’s healthcare capabilities, with certain cancer types now demonstrating world-class treatment outcomes.

    The extensive research, analyzing 95,189 cases diagnosed between 2018-2020, shows distinct variations across age groups and cancer types. Children under 14 years achieved a 77.8% survival rate, while adolescents aged 15-19 recorded 75.3%. Female patients showed marginally better outcomes than males across the study cohort.

    Retinoblastoma emerged as the most successfully treated cancer with a 91.2% survival rate, contrasting with malignant bone tumors which presented the greatest challenge at 60.4%. Most significantly, China exceeded all expectations for the six high-priority cancers identified by the WHO’s Global Initiative for Childhood Cancer, achieving survival rates above 80% across all categories—far surpassing the WHO’s 60% target. The exceptional 93.8% survival rate for certain prioritized cancers demonstrates China’s capacity to match treatment outcomes of high-income nations.

    Professor Ni Xin, director of NCPCS and president of Beijing Children’s Hospital, attributed this dramatic improvement to systemic healthcare reforms. “Compared with estimates from a decade ago, the five-year survival rate for cancer patients aged 0-19 in China has improved markedly,” Ni stated. “Particularly for common childhood cancers such as leukemia and lymphoma, progress has been significant. The survival rates for neuroblastoma, retinoblastoma, and Hodgkin lymphoma are now close to the levels seen in high-income countries.”

    The transformation stems from China’s strategic investments in healthcare infrastructure, including enhanced inter-provincial medical billing systems, specialized policies for major disease treatment, standardized treatment protocols, and the development of a multi-center collaborative network encompassing 1,760 medical institutions across all 31 provincial-level regions.

    This landmark study addresses a critical knowledge gap in China’s healthcare landscape, providing the first comprehensive nationwide data on pediatric cancer survival rates since the establishment of NCPCS in 2019. The findings not only demonstrate measurable progress in cancer care but also establish a new benchmark for ongoing monitoring and improvement of childhood cancer treatment outcomes in China.

  • What is ‘functional freeze’? Experts offer ways to break out of these feelings

    What is ‘functional freeze’? Experts offer ways to break out of these feelings

    A new term describing a pervasive state of emotional paralysis has gained significant traction across social media platforms. Known as ‘functional freeze,’ this concept captures the experience of individuals who maintain outward productivity while feeling internally numb, disconnected, and devoid of motivation. Despite lacking formal clinical recognition, the term has resonated deeply with millions, sparking widespread discussion about modern psychological stressors.

    The phenomenon typically emerges during periods of heightened pressure, such as holiday seasons, when individuals juggle increased social obligations, family complexities, and professional demands while combating seasonal illnesses. This perfect storm of stressors can create overwhelming mental exhaustion that manifests as emotional detachment despite maintained functionality.

    Clinical psychologists note that while ‘functional freeze’ isn’t an official diagnosis, its descriptive power provides valuable language for articulating experiences that might otherwise remain unexpressed. The condition shares characteristics with various established psychological states including seasonal affective disorder, depersonalization, and trauma responses. Social media content illustrating functional freeze often depicts individuals experiencing prolonged inertia—sitting motionless after showering, endless phone scrolling, or lying in bed for extended periods—despite maintaining essential responsibilities.

    Experts attribute this state to chronic stress exposure and constant information overload in the digital age. According to trauma specialist Dr. Janina Fisher, the term ‘gives people a language for describing what they’re experiencing that has a certain kind of dignity,’ moving beyond simplistic descriptions of lost motivation.

    Breaking free from functional freeze requires targeted strategies. Columbia University psychology professor George A. Bonanno recommends identifying specific stressors and addressing them systematically. For those experiencing emotional numbness, he suggests examining what specifically triggers the desire to disconnect. Dr. Fisher advocates for autonomic nervous system regulation through practices like meditation, yoga, tai chi, or running to restore physiological balance.

    For persistent symptoms, professional mental health consultation is advised to rule out diagnosable conditions. Ultimately, experts emphasize recognizing personal agency—the understanding that while functional freeze describes real experiences, it doesn’t define one’s capacity for adaptation and recovery.

  • Philippines records 7 firecracker-related injuries ahead of Christmas, New Year’s Eve

    Philippines records 7 firecracker-related injuries ahead of Christmas, New Year’s Eve

    Health authorities in the Philippines have documented a significant reduction in pyrotechnic-related injuries during the current holiday period, with only seven cases reported as of December 23, 2025. This figure represents a substantial 75 percent decrease compared to the 28 incidents recorded during the equivalent monitoring window in 2024.

    The Department of Health’s surveillance data, collected from 62 designated sentinel hospitals nationwide, indicates three new cases emerged between December 21 and the early hours of December 23. Concerningly, four of the seven injured individuals were aged 19 years or younger, with most injuries attributed to popular firecracker types known as ‘Boga’ and ‘5-Star’.

    Despite cultural traditions involving fireworks during New Year’s celebrations, improper handling continues to pose serious health risks. The health agency has intensified its safety campaign, urging immediate hospital treatment for victims and promoting the use of the National Emergency Hotline 911.

    Concurrent with these health initiatives, the Department of Labor and Employment has implemented enhanced safety oversight within the pyrotechnics industry. Manufacturers, distributors, and retailers now face stricter compliance requirements and potential penalties for safety protocol violations.

    The monitoring period for firecracker-related incidents will extend through January 5, 2026, as part of broader holiday safety efforts that also address increased risks of road accidents and seasonal health conditions like holiday heart syndrome.

  • US regulatory approves first GLP-1 pill for weight loss

    US regulatory approves first GLP-1 pill for weight loss

    In a landmark decision for obesity treatment, U.S. regulators have granted approval for the first oral formulation of a GLP-1 medication specifically for weight loss. Danish pharmaceutical leader Novo Nordisk announced the Food and Drug Administration’s endorsement of its Wegovy pill on Monday, marking a significant advancement in accessible obesity care.

    The newly approved medication provides an alternative delivery method to existing injectable treatments, offering a once-daily oral option that demonstrates comparable efficacy in weight reduction. This development expands treatment possibilities for adults struggling with obesity or those overweight with accompanying health complications such as cardiovascular conditions.

    Mike Doustdar, Chief Executive Officer of Novo Nordisk, emphasized the breakthrough’s significance: ‘This approval delivers a convenient, daily pill that enables patients to achieve weight loss results equivalent to our injectable Wegovy formulation.’

    The U.S. Obesity Care Advocacy Network welcomed the regulatory milestone, noting that ‘this represents a crucial advancement for individuals living with obesity, providing an alternative for those reluctant to initiate injectable therapy while potentially offering a more cost-effective solution.’

    This medical innovation arrives amid America’s substantial obesity challenge, with approximately 40% of adults affected according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention statistics. The new oral medication joins a class of GLP-1 agonist treatments that have gained remarkable popularity for their appetite-suppressing properties and effectiveness in weight management.

    The political dimension emerged through President Donald Trump’s recent announcement of pricing agreements with pharmaceutical manufacturers, including Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly. These arrangements aim to reduce consumer costs for weight-loss medications, with oral formulations potentially starting at $150 monthly compared to over $1,000 for some injectable alternatives.

    While Novo Nordisk has not disclosed specific pricing details, the company confirmed plans for a January U.S. market introduction. The development occurs within a broader context of renewed governmental efforts to address pharmaceutical pricing through potential tariff incentives for domestic manufacturing.

  • US regulator approves pill form of Wegovy weight-loss drug

    US regulator approves pill form of Wegovy weight-loss drug

    In a landmark decision for obesity treatment, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted approval to pharmaceutical giant Novo Nordisk for a pill formulation of its widely-used weight-loss medication Wegovy. This development marks a significant advancement in the growing field of GLP-1 receptor agonists, which have revolutionized weight management therapies.

    The newly approved oral medication represents the first pill version of a GLP-1 drug specifically approved for weight loss, offering patients a convenient alternative to injectable formulations. According to Denmark-based Novo Nordisk, the once-daily tablet delivers comparable weight reduction results to its injectable counterpart while eliminating the need for regular injections.

    This approval builds upon the FDA’s earlier endorsement of Wegovy’s injectable form for weight management. The distinction is particularly noteworthy as other similar medications, including Ozempic which shares Wegovy’s active ingredient semaglutide, received initial approval primarily for Type 2 diabetes treatment despite demonstrating significant weight-loss benefits.

    The pharmaceutical innovation addresses a critical need in obesity treatment by potentially improving medication adherence through easier administration. With obesity affecting approximately 42% of American adults according to CDC data, this development could expand treatment accessibility for millions seeking effective weight management solutions.

    Medical experts anticipate that the oral formulation may reduce barriers to treatment initiation and persistence, potentially transforming the weight-loss medication landscape. The approval comes amid growing demand for effective pharmacological interventions against obesity, which remains a pressing public health concern nationwide.

  • Barry Manilow to undergo surgery for ‘cancerous spot’ on lung

    Barry Manilow to undergo surgery for ‘cancerous spot’ on lung

    Music icon Barry Manilow has disclosed his upcoming surgery to address a cancerous lesion discovered in his lung. The 82-year-old Grammy-winning artist, celebrated for timeless classics including “Copacabana” and “Mandy,” shared this personal health update through an official statement on his Instagram platform.

    The detection occurred through what Manilow described as “pure luck” combined with exceptional medical diligence. Following a prolonged bout of bronchitis that spanned six weeks and subsequently relapsed for another five, his physician ordered a precautionary MRI scan despite the singer having resumed his performance schedule at the Westgate Las Vegas. This diagnostic imaging revealed the presence of a cancerous spot on his left lung requiring surgical intervention.

    Medical professionals have provided an encouraging preliminary assessment, indicating no evidence of cancer metastasis. Consequently, Manilow expects to avoid chemotherapy or radiation treatments post-operation. The artist humorously noted his prescribed recovery regimen would consist primarily of “chicken soup and I Love Lucy reruns.”

    Manilow’s disclosure carried an important public health message, urging individuals to seek medical evaluation for “even the slightest symptom” as early detection significantly improves outcomes. His upcoming arena concerts scheduled for January will be postponed to accommodate a month-long recovery period. The performer expressed eager anticipation for his return to the stage, confirming he is already “counting down the days” until he can reconnect with audiences worldwide.

  • Abu Dhabi’s health festival helps residents of all ages beat lifestyle challenges

    Abu Dhabi’s health festival helps residents of all ages beat lifestyle challenges

    Abu Dhabi has launched an innovative public health initiative that is redefining how communities engage with wellness. The Festival of Health (FOH), organized by the Abu Dhabi Public Health Centre (ADPHC), is bringing comprehensive health programming directly to residents across the emirate’s three regions through December.

    The festival represents a strategic shift from conventional health education to experiential learning. Rather than simply disseminating information, FOH creates immersive environments where participants actively engage with wellness practices. The programming addresses four critical lifestyle challenges identified by health authorities: physical inactivity, poor nutritional habits, inadequate sleep quality, and escalating stress levels.

    Dr. Omniyat Al Hajeri, Executive Director of Community Health at ADPHC, emphasizes the festival’s community-centered approach: “This initiative creates spaces where individuals and families can experience health through movement, food, rest, and connection in ways that feel natural and enjoyable. We’re demonstrating how healthier habits can integrate seamlessly into daily routines.”

    The festival’s rollout spans multiple locations and dates: Al Hudayriyat Island (December 12-16), Madinat Zayed Public Park in Al Dhafra (December 19-21), and Al Jahili Park in Al Ain (December 26-28). With over 140 diverse activities designed for all age groups, the event aims to attract approximately 30,000 participants.

    Early attendees like Nova Lijoy report unexpectedly extended engagements with the festival’s offerings. “I accompanied friends initially but remained for over five hours because the experience was genuinely enjoyable,” Lijoy noted. “The activities successfully make fitness accessible and fun for both children and adults.”

    The festival’s methodology focuses on creating social reinforcement for healthy behaviors. Dr. Al Hajeri explains: “When people move, cook, relax, and learn together, health becomes social and relatable. These shared experiences build confidence and reduce barriers to maintaining positive habits beyond the event itself.”

    Rather than measuring success solely through attendance metrics, ADPHC is tracking qualitative engagement and sustained behavioral changes. The festival serves as an entry point to broader community health initiatives, connecting participants with long-term wellness resources and support systems.

  • Six mobility exercises can improve your running performance

    Six mobility exercises can improve your running performance

    Health specialists are advocating for a targeted mobility regimen to complement running routines, emphasizing its role in injury prevention and performance enhancement. According to Vikash Sharma, owner of Perfect Stride Physical Therapy in New York, while strength training remains fundamental for runners, strategic mobility work addresses critical biomechanical efficiencies often overlooked.

    Colleen Brough, Assistant Professor of Physical Therapy at Columbia University and founding director of Columbia RunLab, observes that restricted mobility frequently leads runners to develop compensatory movement patterns, increasing injury risk. Stiffness in key areas like the big toe or thoracic spine can force undue stress on ankles, knees, or the lower back during a runner’s stride.

    Dr. Sharma has designed a concise 20-minute routine focusing on joints most vital for runners: the big toe, hip, ankle, thoracic spine, and midfoot. The protocol requires minimal equipment—an exercise mat, a step or box, and a chair. Experts recommend integrating these exercises multiple times daily initially, even during brief breaks, to effectively build mobility before transitioning to a pre-run maintenance routine.

    The exercises include:
    1. Quadruped Rock Backs: Enhances big toe mobility through controlled rocking motions.
    2. Deficit Heel Raises: Boosts ankle mobility and calf strength using an elevated surface.
    3. Mini Split-Stance Pronation Rocks: Promotes midfoot mobility via weighted rocking and rotation.
    4. Hip Flexor Stretch with Pelvic Tilts: Increases hip extension capacity through kneeling stretches and pelvic movements.
    5. Kickstand Hip Hinge with Opposite Hand Reach: Strengthens glutes and improves hip and thoracic rotation using a single-leg hinge motion.
    6. Side-Lying Open Book Rotations: Improves thoracic spine mobility through controlled upper-body rotations while lying on one side.

    This approach, originally featured in The New York Times, underscores that consistent mobility practice not only supports a more efficient running stride but also significantly mitigates the risk of chronic pain and injury.

  • UAE approves gene therapy for new age group in spinal muscular atrophy patients

    UAE approves gene therapy for new age group in spinal muscular atrophy patients

    In a landmark decision for medical advancement, the United Arab Emirates has significantly broadened access to a groundbreaking gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). The Emirates Drug Establishment (EDE) has granted regulatory approval for Itvisma (onasemnogene abeparvovec) to now include eligible adults and children aged two years and above.

    This authorization elevates the UAE to the position of the second nation worldwide to approve this innovative treatment, solidifying its status as a regional pioneer in facilitating patient access to cutting-edge medical solutions. The therapy utilizes an adeno-associated viral vector to directly address the genetic root cause of SMA by delivering a functional replacement for the defective SMN1 gene.

    Dr. Fatima Al Kaabi, Director-General of the EDE, emphasized the decision’s significance, stating it underscores the UAE’s dedication to integrating advanced genetic therapies into its healthcare framework, particularly for rare genetic disorders. The approval followed rigorous evaluation of clinical evidence demonstrating sustained improvements in patients’ motor functions and a consistently positive safety profile throughout all trial phases.

    The regulatory move is a strategic component of the UAE’s vision to cultivate a world-class, innovative, and sustainable healthcare ecosystem. Dr. Al Kaabi highlighted the efficiency of the national health system in evaluating and approving novel pharmaceuticals according to the highest international scientific standards, while maintaining a careful balance between speed, scientific rigor, and transparency.

    Mohamed Ezz Eldin, Head of the GCC Cluster at Novartis—the therapy’s developer—hailed the approval as a pivotal achievement for patients and their families. He noted that close collaboration with the EDE aims to ensure rapid and equitable access to this one-time interventional treatment, potentially altering the disease’s trajectory for many.

    This milestone also reflects Novartis’s expanding commitment to neurology, building on its expertise in SMA and multiple sclerosis to address neuroimmunology, neurodegenerative, and neuromuscular diseases. For the UAE, it strategically reinforces its ambition to become a regional hub for pharmaceutical innovation, delivering high-value therapies that meet stringent quality and safety benchmarks.

  • Syria monitor says at least five IS members killed in US’ retaliatory strikes

    Syria monitor says at least five IS members killed in US’ retaliatory strikes

    In a landmark development for ophthalmic medicine in the Middle East, the prestigious Bascom Palmer Eye Institute has entered into a strategic partnership with the Emirates Society of Ophthalmology. The agreement, formalized in Abu Dhabi, establishes a collaborative framework aimed at elevating eye care standards, advancing clinical research, and enhancing medical education throughout the region.

    The partnership brings together one of the world’s top-ranked ophthalmology institutions with the UAE’s leading professional organization for eye care specialists. This alliance will facilitate knowledge exchange programs, joint research initiatives on region-specific eye diseases, and the development of specialized training programs for ophthalmologists and medical staff.

    Key components of the agreement include establishing fellowship exchange programs, creating standardized treatment protocols for prevalent regional conditions such as diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma, and organizing annual ophthalmology conferences that will attract international experts to Abu Dhabi. The collaboration also aims to implement advanced telemedicine capabilities to extend specialist care to underserved areas.

    This initiative aligns with Abu Dhabi’s broader healthcare strategy to position itself as a medical hub for specialized care. By leveraging Bascom Palmer’s expertise in complex eye conditions and research capabilities, combined with the Emirates Society’s regional insights and network, the partnership seeks to significantly reduce preventable blindness and visual impairment across the UAE and neighboring countries.

    The timing of this collaboration is particularly significant given the increasing prevalence of diabetes-related eye diseases in the Gulf region and the growing demand for specialized ophthalmology services. Both organizations have committed to measuring the partnership’s impact through improved patient outcomes, increased research publications, and enhanced professional training metrics over the coming years.