Madagascar’s president appoints new prime minister

Madagascar’s President Andry Rajoelina has appointed military general Ruphin Fortunat Zafisambo as the nation’s new prime minister, following the dissolution of the government amid widespread protests over power and water shortages. The announcement was made on October 6, 2025, at the Lavoloha Presidential Palace in Antananarivo. Rajoelina emphasized that Zafisambo’s primary mission is to restore public trust, improve living conditions, and address the country’s critical priorities. Zafisambo, who previously served as director of the military office at the Prime Minister’s Office since 2021, steps into his new role during a period of heightened instability. The government’s dissolution on September 29 came after days of violent protests in major cities, including Antananarivo, where demonstrators expressed frustration over frequent power outages and water shortages. Rajoelina acknowledged the public’s anger, stating that the new government’s absolute priority is to swiftly restore electricity and water supplies. The appointment signals a strategic move to stabilize the nation and address the urgent needs of its citizens.