What to expect as world leaders descend on New York – and who won’t be there

As the annual high-level week of the United Nations General Assembly kicks off in New York, hundreds of heads of state and government will gather at the UN headquarters to tackle a growing list of pressing global challenges that have dominated international affairs in 2024. This year’s gathering comes at a moment of heightened geopolitical tension, ongoing humanitarian crises, and stalled climate action, making every bilateral meeting and public address closely watched by policymakers and communities around the world.