标签: Europe

欧洲

  • Getting to ‘no’: Europe’s leaders find a way to speak with one voice against Trump

    Getting to ‘no’: Europe’s leaders find a way to speak with one voice against Trump

    LONDON — European diplomacy has undergone a radical transformation in its approach to dealing with President Donald Trump, shifting from appeasement tactics to firm opposition. The catalyst for this dramatic change emerged when Trump renewed demands for U.S. acquisition of Greenland, a semi-autonomous territory under Denmark’s sovereignty and NATO ally.

    The previously accommodating European leaders have abandoned their flattering approaches and royal treatment diplomacy. Instead, they’ve established clear boundaries against what they perceive as Trump’s disregard for international norms and territorial sovereignty. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer declared that ‘Britain will not yield’ on supporting Greenland’s sovereignty, while Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre emphasized that ‘threats have no place among allies.’

    This diplomatic hardening occurred during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, where multiple European nations collectively rejected Trump’s demands regarding Greenland and his proposed ‘Board of Peace’ initiative. Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen noted the significance of European unity: ‘When Europe is not divided, when we stand together and when we are clear and strong also in our willingness to stand up for ourselves, then the results will show.’

    Trump responded to the resistance with economic threats, proposing a 10% import tariff on goods from eight European nations—Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Finland—with potential escalation to 25% if no Greenland purchase agreement materialized by June 1.

    Political analysts observe that European leaders have undergone a significant learning curve in dealing with Trump’s transactional approach to international relations. Mark Shanahan, University of Surrey associate professor of political engagement, noted: ‘In Trump’s first term, Europe didn’t know what to expect and tried to deal with him using the old rules of diplomacy… It’s very hard for other leaders who deal with each other through the niceties of a rules-based system.’

    Despite initially standing firm, Trump eventually backtracked on his most aggressive demands, canceling threats of using ‘force’ for Greenland’s acquisition and announcing a framework agreement that would make tariff threats unnecessary. However, European leaders maintained their position, with Frederiksen reiterating: ‘We cannot negotiate on our sovereignty.’

    The confrontation signals a potential fundamental shift in transatlantic relations, with Canada’s Mark Carney suggesting that the alliance has experienced a ‘rupture’ rather than a transition, requiring European countries to build collective power against what he characterized as ‘bully’ behavior.

  • UK plans to create ‘British FBI’ to bring national investigations under single police force

    UK plans to create ‘British FBI’ to bring national investigations under single police force

    The British government has revealed groundbreaking plans to establish a comprehensive National Police Service, colloquially termed the ‘British FBI,’ designed to oversee intricate criminal investigations spanning counterterrorism, digital offenses, and organized crime. This transformative initiative, announced on Sunday by Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood, represents the most significant overhaul of British policing in decades.

    The newly proposed agency will consolidate multiple specialized units under a single command structure, incorporating counterterrorism operations, regional organized crime task forces, police aviation resources, and road policing functions across England and Wales. This consolidation aims to address critical gaps in local law enforcement capabilities while creating a centralized framework for complex criminal investigations.

    Home Secretary Mahmood emphasized that the current policing model, established generations ago, has become increasingly inadequate against sophisticated modern criminal networks. ‘Many local constabularies lack either the specialized expertise or necessary resources to effectively combat evolving threats such as cyber-enabled fraud, online child exploitation, and transnational criminal organizations,’ Mahmood stated.

    The restructuring will fundamentally redefine policing responsibilities, enabling regional forces to concentrate exclusively on community-level crimes while the national service handles cross-jurisdictional and technically complex cases. The unification is projected to generate substantial operational efficiencies through centralized procurement processes and attract elite investigative talent through enhanced career development opportunities.

    Additional reforms expected alongside the national service implementation include potential consolidation of England and Wales’ 43 regional police forces and modernization of officer recruitment and management protocols. The Metropolitan Police Service, which currently leads counterterrorism efforts, has expressed strong support for the centralized approach, acknowledging the necessity of adapting to contemporary security challenges.

  • Macron pushes for fast-track ban on social media for children under 15

    Macron pushes for fast-track ban on social media for children under 15

    President Emmanuel Macron has directed the French government to expedite legislation that would prohibit social media access for children under 15, targeting implementation by September’s new school year. The announcement, made in a Saturday evening broadcast on BFM-TV, signals a aggressive stance against what Macron characterized as the exploitation of youth by foreign technology platforms.

    ‘The cognitive development and emotional well-being of our youth are not commodities to be traded or manipulated,’ Macron asserted. ‘This applies equally to American digital platforms and Chinese algorithmic systems.’

    The French initiative emerges alongside similar considerations in the United Kingdom, where authorities are evaluating social media restrictions for adolescents as part of broader child protection measures against harmful content and excessive screen engagement.

    Supporting the regulatory push, recent data from France’s national health authority reveals concerning usage patterns: approximately 90% of adolescents aged 12-17 access internet services daily via smartphones, with 58% actively engaged on social platforms. Half of French teenagers dedicate between two to five hours daily to their mobile devices.

    December’s comprehensive health assessment highlighted multiple detrimental effects associated with youth social media consumption, including diminished self-esteem and increased exposure to content promoting self-harm, substance abuse, and suicidal behavior. Several French families have initiated legal proceedings against TikTok, alleging platform content contributed to teenage suicides.

    The presidential administration clarified that Macron’s video statement addressed legislator Laure Miller, who is sponsoring the bill scheduled for parliamentary examination this Monday. ‘We’re establishing unambiguous boundaries: social media prohibition for under-15s and mobile phone restrictions in secondary schools,’ Macron stated. ‘This creates clarity for adolescents, families, and educators alike.’

    Globally, Australia’s implementation of similar restrictions for users under 16 has resulted in social media companies disabling approximately 4.7 million accounts identified as belonging to minors. The Australian experience has sparked international dialogue balancing technological access, privacy considerations, and youth mental health protection.

  • Trump’s Greenland ambitions strain MAGA ties with Europe’s far-right

    Trump’s Greenland ambitions strain MAGA ties with Europe’s far-right

    A significant diplomatic schism has emerged between former U.S. President Donald Trump’s political movement and its traditional European far-right allies, triggered by growing concerns over American interventionism. The fracture became particularly evident through widespread condemnation of Trump’s proposed acquisition of Greenland, which multiple European nationalist leaders characterized as a hostile act threatening national sovereignty.

    Despite previous ideological alignment demonstrated during the ‘Make Europe Great Again’ gathering in Madrid less than a year ago, prominent figures including France’s National Rally president Jordan Bardella, Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, and Reform UK’s Nigel Farage have publicly criticized Trump’s approaches to Greenland, Venezuela, and Iran. Bardella specifically denounced what he termed ‘commercial blackmail’ regarding Greenland, while Meloni directly informed Trump that his tariff threats represented ‘a mistake.’

    The divergence highlights a fundamental tension within the trans-Atlantic nationalist alliance, where shared ideological convictions on immigration and sovereignty appear insufficient to overcome concerns about American overreach. This development occurs amidst substantial gains by far-right parties across the European Union, which now hold approximately 26% of seats in the European Parliament according to security analyses.

    Not all European nationalist leaders have joined the criticism, however. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, facing his most challenging election in sixteen years, has carefully avoided criticizing Trump, instead positioning the former president as Europe’s best hope for peace in Ukraine and a guarantor of national sovereignty. Similar restraint has been observed among Eastern European allies including Poland’s President Karol Nawrocki and Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, who cautioned against allowing the Greenland issue to escalate into broader EU-U.S. conflict.

    Analysts suggest this division within the trans-Atlantic nationalist movement may force a recalibration of political alliances, with cooperation potentially continuing on shared grievances such as opposition to EU migration policies and trade agreements, while sovereignty concerns create enduring fractures regarding American foreign policy approaches.

  • Germany arrests suspected Hamas member over alleged attack plot

    Germany arrests suspected Hamas member over alleged attack plot

    German federal prosecutors have apprehended a Lebanese national identified as “Mohammad S” at Berlin’s Brandenburg Airport, alleging his involvement in a Hamas-orchestrated conspiracy to attack Jewish and Israeli institutions across Europe. The suspect was intercepted upon arrival from Beirut on Friday evening.

    According to official statements, Mohammad S played an operational role in the terrorist network by facilitating weapons procurement, specifically securing 300 rounds of ammunition in August 2025. His arrest connects directly to a broader counterterrorism operation that previously resulted in the detention of three Hamas operatives in October, including alleged co-conspirator “Abed Al G”.

    The earlier arrests occurred during a weapons transfer operation in Berlin, involving two German nationals and one Lebanese individual. Concurrent police raids in Leipzig and Oberhausen uncovered additional evidence of the terrorist network’s activities. This development follows another November apprehension of a Hamas suspect near the German-Czech border.

    Hamas, designated as a terrorist organization by the United States, United Kingdom, Israel and numerous other nations, has seen its operational capabilities diminished by Israeli military actions in Gaza following its October 2023 attacks that killed approximately 1,200 Israelis and resulted in over 250 hostages. Subsequent hostilities have reportedly claimed over 70,000 Palestinian lives according to Gaza’s Hamas-controlled health ministry.

    Mohammad S now awaits a federal judicial review to determine pretrial detention arrangements as Germany continues its intensified security measures against international terrorist threats.

  • In the rehearsal tent: Here’s what makes the Milan Cortina Winter Olympics opening ceremony special

    In the rehearsal tent: Here’s what makes the Milan Cortina Winter Olympics opening ceremony special

    MILAN — In an expansive rehearsal tent adjacent to the iconic San Siro stadium, a remarkable transformation is underway. Classical dancers from La Scala’s prestigious academy are perfecting movements inspired by Nordic walkers and figure skaters, crafting the inaugural performance for the Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics opening ceremony scheduled for February 6.

    These performers form part of an extraordinary ensemble of 1,200 volunteers who have dedicated themselves to rehearsals since November. The massive temporary structure provides adequate space to replicate the actual stage dimensions while allowing Serie A soccer to complete its final matches before the stadium’s conversion into an Olympic venue.

    Marco Balich, the visionary creative director behind this production, describes the process as “an immensely complex yet exhilarating journey.” In an exclusive behind-the-scenes discussion with The Associated Press, Balich revealed the diverse composition of participants, ranging from professional dancers to ordinary citizens—including his personal butcher, office manager, and even an 88-year-old widow. “They collectively unite to create something extraordinary for the nation, sharing the joy of participating in this monumental event,” noted Balich, whose extensive portfolio includes a record sixteen Olympic and Paralympic ceremonies.

    With the ceremony approaching, rehearsals will intensify to approximately nine hours daily, all directed toward creating what organizers describe as the Games’ most globally watched moment. An estimated 60,000 attendees will witness the event live at San Siro, including a United States delegation led by Vice President JD Vance, while millions worldwide will view through official broadcasts.

    The ceremony’s central theme, “Harmony,” carries profound significance amid current global tensions. Balich emphasized the renewed relevance of the Olympic Truce—an ancient Greek tradition revitalized in the 1990s—which seeks to suspend conflicts during the Games period. “In this era where aggressive forces dominate, embracing Olympic values of respectful and peaceful competition becomes increasingly vital,” Balich stated.

    The production will showcase Italian cultural excellence, including recognition of Milan’s status as a fashion capital, alongside several surprise elements that organizers are keeping confidential. Confirmed performances feature international superstars Mariah Carey, Andrea Bocelli, Cecilia Bartoli, Laura Pausini, and Lang Lang.

    Olympic traditions will be honored through the unveiling of the rings, athlete parade, and the ceremonial cauldron lighting. In an innovative departure from convention, the 2026 Games will feature dual cauldrons inspired by Leonardo da Vinci’s geometric studies—one at Milan’s Arco della Pace and another in Cortina, located 400 kilometers away. Ceremony director Maria Laura Iascone promised “Olympic magic” in bridging this considerable distance during the flame transfer.

    These geographical challenges make the 2026 Olympics the most dispersed in history. To ensure inclusion of athletes in remote venues near Swiss and Austrian borders, the Parade of Athletes will be broadcast from three additional locations, including Cortina.

    Backstage, the rehearsal tent houses an extensive wardrobe department containing 1,400 costumes in broadcast-optimized Technicolor hues, with seamstresses performing final adjustments. A welcoming sign at the entrance sets the tone: “Your Happy Moment Starts Now!”

    For volunteer performer Fostis Siadimas, this marks his second Olympic opening ceremony after participating in the 2004 Athens Games as a twenty-year-old. Now an amateur dancer residing in Milan, he enthusiastically responded to the casting call. “Those final moments before entering the stadium remain among the most profound experiences of my life,” Siadimas reflected, embodying the spirit that unites all participants in this extraordinary undertaking.

  • How Soviet urban planning is helping Russia freeze Ukraine

    How Soviet urban planning is helping Russia freeze Ukraine

    Ukraine is enduring its most severe winter in modern history as Russia systematically targets centralized heating infrastructure, leaving approximately one million residents without heat during temperatures plunging below -15°C. The capital city of Kyiv has become the primary focus of these attacks, with the January 24th bombardment marking the third major assault on heating systems in just over two weeks.

    According to Kyiv Mayor Vitaly Klitschko, nearly 6,000 apartment buildings lost heating capabilities following the latest overnight attack. This strategic targeting exploits Ukraine’s Soviet-era dependency on communal heating systems where water is heated at centralized plants before being distributed to residential radiators. The scale of these facilities means single attacks can affect thousands of households simultaneously.

    Urban residents describe increasingly desperate conditions. “Living in Kyiv is a bit of a gamble these days,” explained local resident Rita. “If you have heating and gas, there’s no electricity and water. If you have electricity and water, there’s no heating. Coming home is like playing a guessing game every day.” Many report sleeping in multiple clothing layers and hats to combat the freezing temperatures.

    Energy expert Yuriy Korolchuk reveals that approximately 11 million Ukrainian households relied on centralized heating before Russia’s 2022 invasion, compared to just seven million with autonomous systems. This infrastructure legacy stems from Soviet mass housing initiatives that produced ubiquitous prefabricated concrete apartment blocks known as ‘panelki’ and ‘khrushchevki’.

    The vulnerability of these systems represents a new tactical approach in Russia’s campaign. Korolchuk notes that “during previous winters, there were no such strikes against the heating system. They happened only occasionally, and they didn’t directly target heating plants.” He suggests these attacks may constitute negotiation pressure tactics.

    Ukrainian authorities have established warming tents for displaced residents, while the government plans long-term solutions including mandatory individual heating points for apartment complexes. However, reversing decades of Soviet urban planning remains a formidable challenge that will require significant time and resources to implement effectively.

  • Bluetongue virus found in herd in Wexford

    Bluetongue virus found in herd in Wexford

    Irish agricultural authorities have confirmed the presence of bluetongue virus (BTV-3) in a cattle herd located in County Wexford, marking the Republic of Ireland’s first documented case. This development follows previous detections in Northern Ireland during December 2023, indicating a concerning pattern of viral spread across the region.

    Minister for Agriculture Martin Heydon characterized the discovery as “unwelcome but unsurprising” given the virus’s progressive movement throughout Europe, Great Britain, and more recently Northern Ireland. The pathogen, transmitted primarily through midge bites, presents no direct risk to human health or food safety standards but poses significant threats to cloven-hoofed livestock including sheep, cattle, goats, deer, and camelids.

    Clinical manifestations of BTV-3 infection range from oral and facial ulcerations, swallowing and respiratory complications, pyrexia, and lameness to more severe outcomes including fetal abnormalities and stillbirths. The current outbreak trajectory originated in the Netherlands during 2023, where it decimated tens of thousands of sheep before wind-borne midges carried the virus to southeastern England.

    Minister Heydon noted that seasonal temperature declines may temporarily inhibit widespread transmission, but ongoing epidemiological investigations include enhanced sampling protocols to monitor viral dynamics. Agricultural representatives have expressed profound concern, with ICMSA President Denis Drennan describing the situation as “hugely worrying for the family concerned and the wider farming community.”

    Authorities strongly recommend livestock producers consult with veterinary professionals regarding vaccination strategies tailored to their specific operational circumstances. While infection severity appears geographically variable with some animals demonstrating resilience or full recovery, the agricultural sector remains on high alert for potential expansion of the outbreak.

  • Russia strikes Ukraine as talks with US to end war continue

    Russia strikes Ukraine as talks with US to end war continue

    Amid ongoing trilateral peace discussions in Abu Dhabi, Russia escalated its military offensive against Ukraine with coordinated drone and missile strikes overnight, resulting in significant civilian casualties and infrastructure damage. The assault claimed at least one life and left 23 individuals wounded across multiple Ukrainian cities.

    Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko reported through Telegram that the capital sustained a ‘massive enemy attack’ resulting in one fatality and four injuries, with three victims requiring hospitalization. The strikes targeted critical energy infrastructure, leaving approximately 6,000 buildings without heating amid sub-zero temperatures. President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed that Russian forces specifically targeted energy systems, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.

    Simultaneously, Kharkiv endured sustained bombardment that injured 19 civilians, with a maternity hospital and displacement hostel among the damaged civilian structures. Mayor Ihor Terekhov described the early morning assault as particularly severe.

    These developments occurred as diplomatic delegations from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States convened for their first trilateral talks since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022. While a BBC source indicated some procedural progress had been achieved, the fundamental dispute regarding territorial sovereignty remains unresolved. Russia currently occupies approximately 20% of Ukrainian territory, including significant portions of the Donbas region, and continues to demand formal cession of these captured lands—a condition Ukraine has consistently rejected.

    The timing of these military strikes during active peace negotiations underscores the complex dynamics between battlefield actions and diplomatic processes in the ongoing conflict.

  • Russian attacks on Ukraine kill 1 and wound 23 ahead of second day of peace talks

    Russian attacks on Ukraine kill 1 and wound 23 ahead of second day of peace talks

    As international diplomats convened for critical peace negotiations in Abu Dhabi, Russian forces launched renewed aerial assaults across Ukraine overnight Friday into Saturday. The attacks resulted in significant civilian casualties, with at least one fatality and 23 individuals wounded across multiple cities.

    In the capital Kyiv, drone strikes killed one person and left four injured, according to official statements from Kyiv City Military Administration head Tymur Tkachenko. The northeastern city of Kharkiv suffered even greater damage, with Mayor Ihor Terekhov reporting 19 civilians wounded in similar attacks.

    These developments occurred simultaneously with the second day of trilateral talks involving senior officials from Ukraine, Russia, and the United States in the United Arab Emirates. This meeting represents the first known instance of Trump administration envoys engaging directly with both warring parties as part of Washington’s intensified diplomatic initiative to resolve the nearly four-year conflict.

    The UAE Foreign Ministry characterized the discussions as part of ongoing efforts “to facilitate dialogue and explore political resolutions to the crisis.” White House officials described initial sessions as productive, despite the challenging context of continued violence.

    The diplomatic engagement occurs amid conflicting signals from leadership on both sides. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy suggested during the World Economic Forum in Davos that a potential peace agreement was “nearly ready,” while the Kremlin maintains that any settlement must include Ukrainian withdrawal from territories Russia has illegally annexed—a condition Kyiv has consistently rejected.

    The negotiations gain additional significance following revelations that Russian President Vladimir Putin engaged in marathon overnight discussions with Trump envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner just hours before the Abu Dhabi talks commenced.