标签: Asia

亚洲

  • Israeli forces kill three Palestinians in Gaza, shoot child dead in Nablus

    Israeli forces kill three Palestinians in Gaza, shoot child dead in Nablus

    Fresh rounds of Israeli military operations and settler-led attacks have left multiple Palestinians dead, including two minors, and dozens injured across the Gaza Strip and the occupied West Bank, shattering the already fragile ceasefire brokered by the United States that went into effect in October 2025.

    The first fatality reported on Sunday was a 14-year-old Palestinian shot in the chest by Israeli forces during a military incursion into the Askar refugee camp located east of Nablus, according to Al Jazeera, which cited an anonymous medical source confirming the teenager’s death.

    Parallel violence unfolded in central Gaza over the weekend, where Israeli airstrikes targeted two populated areas: the Nuseirat refugee camp and the nearby town of az-Zawayda. Local medical officials at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital confirmed that two Palestinians were killed in the attacks, with seven additional people sustaining injuries. A separate Israeli airstrike carried out along central Gaza’s major Salah al-Din Street left one more Palestinian dead and two others wounded, Palestine’s official Wafa news agency reported, citing multiple medical sources.

    Since the October 2025 ceasefire took hold, the violence has not let up. Data from Palestinian local health authorities shows that more than 1,280 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza in the months following the truce agreement. The Israeli military, for its part, has confirmed that four of its soldiers have been killed during operations in the same period.

    Israeli military activity extended to multiple other locations across the occupied West Bank over the weekend. Late Saturday, Israeli forces entered the central district of Tulkarm, deploying live ammunition and stun grenades against local residents, Wafa confirmed. Following raids on residential properties in the nearby West Bank towns of Zeita and Seida, Israeli forces detained five Palestinian civilians.

    In the Tubas governorate, an Israeli raid left 11 people — four of them children — suffering from tear gas inhalation, with emergency medical teams from the Palestine Red Crescent Society providing on-site treatment. Just southeast of Tubas in the town of Tammun, Israeli settlers assaulted a 15-year-old Palestinian boy, beating him severely before Red Crescent medics treated him for his injuries.

    On Sunday morning, Israeli forces completed a full closure of the only functional access point to al-Mughayyir village, located northeast of Ramallah, blocking all movement in and out for local residents. Local media outlets report that Israeli soldiers harassed and interrogated passing commuters, and fired tear gas at civilian vehicles that attempted to cross the sealed entrance.

    In the greater Nablus region, Israeli forces arrested one Palestinian and seized two civilian vehicles following raids on the villages of Beita, Tal and Beit Dajan. East of Bethlehem, Israeli settlers encroached on privately owned Palestinian agricultural land in the village of al-Maniya, uprooting dozens of mature olive and grape vines that formed the core of local families’ livelihoods, Wafa reported.

    Meanwhile, the ongoing siege of the village of Qusra, south of Nablus, entered its 15th consecutive day on Sunday. Israeli settlers have maintained a constant cordon around three residential properties in the village’s Ras al-Ain area, with Israeli soldiers backing the blockade by blocking all entry and exit to the neighborhood. Wafa confirmed that the three besieged Palestinian families are facing severe water shortages, after settlers blocked access roads and halted all supply deliveries to the area.

    The latest surge in violence comes as Israeli military operations continue at scale across both Gaza and the occupied West Bank. Since large-scale hostilities began in October 2023, official Palestinian health data records that at least 73,419 Palestinians have been killed in Israeli attacks on Gaza, with an additional 174,364 people sustaining injuries.

  • Thai prime minister meets security chiefs after coordinated attacks in 3 southern provinces

    Thai prime minister meets security chiefs after coordinated attacks in 3 southern provinces

    BANGKOK – Thailand’s political leadership is juggling two overlapping national emergencies this week, as Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul cut short urgent security briefings on Sunday to respond to a separate crisis: catastrophic flooding in the country’s northern provinces. The security emergency unfolded overnight Saturday, when dozens of coordinated attacks targeted civilian and infrastructure sites across three restive southern border provinces that have been the center of a decades-long low-intensity Muslim separatist insurgency.

    Anutin gathered top national security leaders for an emergency meeting within hours of the attacks being confirmed, which took place across Narathiwat, Pattani, and Yala – the three southernmost Thai provinces, where a Muslim majority population has long held separatist sentiment in the predominantly Buddhist nation. In total, local security officials recorded 51 separate violent incidents between Saturday evening and early Sunday morning, marking one of the largest coordinated actions by insurgent groups in recent years.

    Unlike past high-profile attacks that targeted security forces directly, Saturday’s operations avoided direct clashes with military and police personnel. Official updates on Sunday confirmed only three civilian injuries, all of which were non-life-threatening and the victims were reported to be recovering in local medical facilities. Instead of targeting personnel, the attackers focused on property damage, using small improvised explosive devices, arson, and other low-intensity tactics to spread disruption across the region.

    The most widely publicized attack targeted a 7-Eleven convenience store in Pattani. Security camera footage circulated widely across social media platforms shows armed men patrolling the exterior of the store while customers and staff scrambled to escape before the building was set alight. In Narathiwat, an explosive device planted on railway tracks damaged the infrastructure, forcing authorities to suspend both local passenger services and long-haul cross-border routes. As of Sunday, officials had not given a timeline for restoring service, citing ongoing uncertainty about the security situation in the area.

    As is typical for insurgent attacks in Thailand’s deep south, no group immediately claimed public responsibility for the coordinated operation, and no faction was publicly named as a suspect by authorities in the immediate aftermath. However, multiple security analysts and government sources point to the Barisan Revolusi Nasional Melayu Patani (BRN) – the largest and best-organized separatist group active in the region – as the perpetrator. The BRN has been the primary counterpart for the Thai government in intermittent, on-again off-again peace negotiations over recent years, and the group’s stated core goal is to win autonomous self-rule for the three majority-Muslim southern provinces.

    Grievances that fuel the separatist movement stretch back decades. Muslim residents in the deep south have long alleged systemic discrimination, saying they are treated as second-class citizens by the national Buddhist-majority government. Separatist violence escalated dramatically in 2004, when the central government responded to rising unrest with heavy-handed military crackdowns that further radicalized local populations and deepened public discontent. According to data from Deep South Watch, a leading independent think tank hosted at Prince of Songkla University’s Pattani campus, more than 7,800 people have been killed in insurgency-related violence across the region over the past 22 years.

    The most recent major flare-up of violence occurred in July this year, when roughly 10 assailants attacked a military security checkpoint in Narathiwat with gunfire and pipe bombs. The assault left five paramilitary soldiers dead and six civilians wounded, including a 10-year-old child.

    Independent security analyst Don Pathan, a leading expert on the Thai southern insurgency, explained that the BRN typically carries out large coordinated attacks to gain greater leverage during peace negotiations with the national government. “From the ground, BRN combatants are turned off by the boasting of military officials and wanted to use the spike in violence to demonstrate their capabilities,” Pathan said. He added that while most of the targets in the latest wave of attacks were civilian sites, the group was not focused on causing mass casualties. “Many of the targets in these latest incidents were civilians, but BRN combatants were not after body counts. They want to send a stern message to the Thais of what they are capable of doing.”

    The overlapping emergencies come at a tense time for Anutin’s government, which is already managing resource deployment to support flood response in northern Thailand, where widespread flooding has displaced thousands of residents and caused extensive damage to agricultural land and infrastructure. Anutin departed Bangkok for the flood-hit northern province of Nan immediately after Sunday’s urgent security meeting.

  • 49ers take star TE George Kittle off PUP list 10 days before leaving for Australia

    49ers take star TE George Kittle off PUP list 10 days before leaving for Australia

    SANTA CLARA, Calif. – Ten days before the San Francisco 49ers travel to Australia for their highly anticipated 2025 NFL season opener against the Los Angeles Rams on September 11, the franchise has received a wave of encouraging injury updates for three of its most critical offensive and defensive stars.

    The biggest headline centers on star tight end George Kittle, who was officially removed from the team’s physically unable to perform (PUP) list on Sunday. The move reignites widespread optimism that the five-time Pro Bowler and two-time All-Pro could make a shockingly early return from a ruptured right Achilles tendon injury in time for the Week 1 matchup.

    Kittle suffered the season-ending Achilles tear back on January 11 during the 49ers’ playoff victory over the Philadelphia Eagles. In a remarkable recovery timeline, he has worked his way back to team practice in less than eight months, beating the typical 9-12 month recovery window for this type of injury.

    As a foundational piece of San Francisco’s offensive scheme, Kittle brings unmatched value as both a dynamic receiving threat and a physical run-blocker. Last season, he recorded 57 receptions for 628 yards and seven touchdowns, cementing his status as one of the league’s top players at his position. Kittle had previously stated he needed to complete padded practice reps before the team’s September 2 departure for Australia to confirm his fitness for the trip and potential Week 1 participation.

    Joining Kittle in a return to team practice is All-Pro running back Christian McCaffrey, who had missed the previous two weeks of camp with what the team described as general muscle tightness. The 30-year-old running back enters 2025 on the heels of an ironman 2024 season, where he logged 1,010 total offensive snaps across the regular season and playoffs. That mark made him just the ninth running back in the last 20 seasons to top 1,000 snaps in a single campaign, and he also became only the second player in the last decade to record at least 450 combined rushing carries and receptions in one season.

    The minor soft tissue issue that sidelined McCaffrey has raised some historical red flags for the 49ers. In both 2019 (with the Carolina Panthers) and 2023 (with the 49ers), McCaffrey topped 400 total touches in a season, only to suffer significant injuries the following year that forced him to miss 13 games each in 2020 and 2024 after limited playing time.

    While two key offensive stars have returned to action, the 49ers are still monitoring star defensive end Nick Bosa, who remains sidelined from full team practice with soreness and tendinitis in his surgically repaired right knee. Bosa tore his anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in Week 3 of last season, and while he opened this year’s training camp on the active roster, he has only participated in individual drills before being held out nearly three weeks ago. Team officials have maintained they remain optimistic Bosa will be fully fit and ready for the September 11 season opener.

    The 49ers are set to depart for Sydney on September 2, where they will face the Rams in the NFL’s latest annual regular season game hosted outside the United States, with all three star players targeting a spot in the historic matchup.

  • Iranian cyber attack shuts down UK power plant for four days, report says

    Iranian cyber attack shuts down UK power plant for four days, report says

    A four-day shutdown of a British power plant carried out by hackers with alleged ties to Iran marks an unprecedented escalation in cyber conflict between Tehran and Western powers, the Sunday Telegraph has reported. Cybersecurity and government analysts note the incident is believed to be the first successful disabling of a United Kingdom energy facility by actors linked to the Iranian government, coming on the heels of a coordinated wave of cyber intrusions targeting American water infrastructure across at least 12 U.S. states last month that triggered urgent security briefings at the White House.

    British authorities have declined to publicly identify the specific facility targeted in the attack, citing ongoing national security confidentiality requirements. A spokesperson for the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero clarified that the cyber operation only affected a small-scale energy generator, and that no systemic risk to the UK’s broader national energy network was ever posed. The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), the agency responsible for defending critical national infrastructure from cyber threats, confirmed that no public power outages occurred as a result of the breach.

    Following the incident, Downing Street has held closed-door security briefings for chief executives of all major UK power companies and distributed formal guidance to private sector critical infrastructure operators outlining enhanced defensive protocols and next steps for threat mitigation.

    Security analysts link the attack to a recent shift in UK foreign policy that granted the United States permission to conduct offensive defensive operations against Iranian targets from UK military bases. In March, Keir Starmer’s new Labour government authorized the U.S. military to use two key British facilities — the Royal Air Force base at Fairford in Gloucestershire, and the joint UK-US facility on Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean — for limited strikes against Iranian missile sites that posed direct threats to British personnel, regional allies, and British sovereign assets. That authorization was later expanded to allow U.S. strikes on active Iranian missile infrastructure targeting commercial shipping lanes in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supplies pass daily.

    The pattern of Iranian-linked cyber retaliation against Western infrastructure already emerged earlier this year. In June, an Iran-aligned hacker-activist group called Handala claimed responsibility for a cyber intrusion into California water facilities, saying the action was carried out in retaliation for reported U.S. strikes on water infrastructure in southern Iran. The group announced it had exfiltrated large volumes of data from compromised systems, framing the breach as a formal warning to Washington. While Handala claimed it held the capability to disrupt public water supplies across California, the group said it chose not to cut off service to U.S. cities, asserting that it adheres to a different ethical standard than the United States and its allies. To prove the intrusion was successful, Handala published five gigabytes of stolen data from the compromised systems.

    This is not the first high-profile operation carried out by Handala. In April, the group claimed to have stolen more than 19,000 sensitive files after hacking the personal smartphone of Herzi Halevi, the chief of staff of the Israel Defense Forces. In a public statement posted to its website at the time, the group boasted that “All your top-secret facilities, crisis rooms, maps, and even the tiniest details of your command centres have long been like an open book to us.” Portions of the stolen files reviewed by independent Middle Eastern news outlet Middle East Eye confirmed the documents included records of secret meetings between Halevi and senior Arab officials, including an undated photograph of Halevi meeting with former U.S. Central Command chief Michael Kurilla in Qatar.

  • China abruptly postpones ambitious Chang’e-7 lunar mission launch

    China abruptly postpones ambitious Chang’e-7 lunar mission launch

    In an unexpected announcement made on Sunday, China has confirmed the postponement of its highly anticipated Chang’e-7 lunar mission, a groundbreaking expedition designed to hunt for water ice and conduct extensive surveys of the moon’s southern polar region. The robotic spacecraft, which forms the seventh installment of China’s expanding Chang’e lunar exploration program, was originally scheduled to launch within days from the Wenchang Space Launch Center located on the southern island province of Hainan. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) stated in a concise official statement that the mission currently fails to meet required launch conditions, meaning it cannot proceed within the pre-scheduled launch window for 2025. The postponement decision was reached after a comprehensive technical review, with the space agency noting that the call aligns with its core guiding principles of prudence, reliability, and a commitment to ensuring absolute mission success. No further details regarding the specific technical issues or the revised launch timeline have been released to the public at this time. Over the past several weeks, launch teams at the Wenchang facility had been conducting final pre-launch preparations for the mission, which was billed as a major step forward in China’s lunar exploration ambitions. Prior to the postponement announcement, China’s official state news agency Xinhua had outlined the mission’s far-reaching scientific objectives. Beyond its primary goal of detecting and mapping water ice deposits in the moon’s permanently shadowed polar craters, Chang’e-7 was tasked with carrying out comprehensive surveys of the lunar south pole’s surface environment and natural resource potential. The mission was also expected to deliver major breakthroughs in several key lunar exploration technologies, including precision landing, rover mobility, and deep space remote sensing. China’s Chang’e lunar program takes its name from the legendary moon goddess of Chinese mythology. The program has achieved a string of historic milestones in recent years, most recently the 2024 return of the Chang’e-6 probe, which brought the first ever samples of rock and soil collected from the far side of the moon back to Earth — a feat no other space program had accomplished before.

  • Indonesian police arrest 72 people suspected of starting forest fires

    Indonesian police arrest 72 people suspected of starting forest fires

    A major law enforcement crackdown is underway in Indonesia after a months-long crisis of rampant forest and peatland fires, which have spread dangerous choking haze across the country and into neighboring Malaysia. National police have taken 72 individuals into custody, all accused of igniting blazes that have ravaged vast swathes of land across key fire-affected regions, according to senior law enforcement officials.

    The 2024 fire season has been amplified by a strengthening El Niño climate pattern, which has dragged the country into an extended, extreme dry season that creates ideal conditions for blazes to spread rapidly. Indonesia’s National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) confirmed that smoke from the ongoing fires has drifted across national borders, creating public health emergencies in parts of Malaysia.

    For decades, illegal slash-and-burn land clearing has been a persistent environmental and diplomatic challenge for Indonesia, repeatedly straining bilateral relations with regional neighbors that bear the brunt of transboundary haze. Mohammad Irhamni, director of special crimes at the National Police’s Criminal Investigation Agency, explained that the practice is overwhelmingly driven by economic incentives: plantation operators and small-scale traditional farmers commonly set fires to clear new agricultural land for a fraction of the cost of legal clearing methods.

    As of Sunday’s official update, the 72 detained suspects are tied to 89 open forest and land fire investigations spanning nine provinces across two of Indonesia’s most fire-prone islands: Borneo and Sumatra. Irhamni emphasized that most suspects face allegations of deliberate arson carried out to clear land for commercial agricultural plantations. The investigation remains ongoing, with law enforcement currently tracing financial records to uncover whether larger corporations provided funding or ordered the illegal clearing operations. This means the net of suspects is likely to widen far beyond the low-level actors already taken into custody.

    “We will not stop at the perpetrators on the ground,” Irhamni told reporters during a press briefing in Jakarta, the nation’s capital. “We will determine who benefited from these activities and who was ultimately behind them.”

    Convictions on arson charges linked to illegal land clearing carry severe penalties under Indonesian law, with sentences ranging from substantial financial fines to maximum prison terms of 15 years, Irhamni added.

    On Sunday alone, official data from Indonesia’s Ministry of Environment recorded more than 3,700 active hot spots across the Indonesian-administered portion of Borneo, the world’s third-largest island which it shares with Malaysia and Brunei. BNPB head Suharyanto, who like many Indonesians goes by a single name, confirmed that fire activity has spiked sharply across West, Central, and South Kalimantan provinces on Borneo. The prevalence of waterlogged peatlands in these regions makes fires particularly difficult to extinguish, as smoldering embers can burn underground for weeks even after surface flames are put out, prolonging haze production across populated areas.

    “Land that appears extinguished on the surface may still contain embers underneath, so sufficient rainfall is crucial to rewet the peat and fully suppress the fires,” Suharyanto explained.

    The situation is equally severe on the western island of Sumatra, where more than 1,700 hot spots were detected on Sunday. In some parts of South Sumatra province, dense hazardous haze has cut visibility to just 10 meters, or 33 feet, according to the Environment Ministry.

    In response to the escalating crisis, Indonesian disaster management authorities have resumed cloud-seeding operations across Kalimantan to induce much-needed rainfall. A total of 52 helicopters have been deployed to fire zones across both islands: 30 are assigned to water-bombing and aerial patrol missions across Borneo, while an additional 22 aircraft are operating across Sumatra.

    Across the border, the transboundary haze has triggered a major public health disruption in Malaysia. The eastern state of Sarawak, located on Borneo, has been the hardest hit. On Friday, one Sarawak district recorded “very unhealthy” air quality readings, while eight other districts posted unhealthy levels. In response, local authorities ordered the closure of nearly 600 schools, disrupting in-person learning for roughly 200,000 enrolled students, the Sarawak state government confirmed.

  • Dozens of co-ordinated arson attacks hit southern Thailand

    Dozens of co-ordinated arson attacks hit southern Thailand

    A wave of synchronized arson and incendiary attacks designed to sow widespread chaos has swept through Thailand’s violence-prone southern border region, leaving two people injured and triggering emergency security measures, according to statements from Thailand’s top military command.

    The coordinated strikes unfolded between 8:00 PM local time (1:00 PM GMT) and midnight on Saturday, spanning three southern provinces that have long been the center of a decades-long separatist insurgency. Military officials from Thailand’s Internal Security Operations Command confirmed that more than 50 separate attacks were carried out across the region, with the vast majority concentrated in Narathiwat province. Smaller numbers of attacks were also recorded in the neighboring provinces of Yala and Pattani.

    Targets of the arson strikes stretched across public and private infrastructure: a local subdistrict administrative office in Narathiwat’s Ra-ngae district was left scorched, with multiple vehicles burned to charred shells on its grounds. Other hit sites included a convenience store, a stolen vehicle that attackers used in one of the incidents, and multiple telecommunications towers spread across the three provinces. A bomb explosion in Narathiwat’s Muang district left two women injured, local Thai newspaper the Bangkok Post reported. Security officials immediately issued a public advisory urging area residents to avoid any unattended or suspicious objects and report them to law enforcement immediately.

    In response to the unrest, authorities implemented a full overnight curfew across Narathiwat province to contain further violence. The curfew was lifted on Sunday morning, and military officials confirmed no additional attacks had been reported throughout the day. As of Sunday evening, no armed or insurgent group has stepped forward to claim responsibility for the coordinated assault.

    Saturday’s attacks are the latest escalation in a low-intensity separatist conflict that has simmered in Thailand’s southernmost region since 2004. The three provinces affected by the attacks are majority-Muslim, a stark contrast to the Buddhist-majority demographic of Thailand as a whole, and insurgent groups have waged a long-running campaign to win greater political autonomy for the region. More than 7,000 people have been killed in insurgency-related violence since the conflict reignited two decades ago. The Barisan Revolusi Nasional is the largest and most prominent group leading the insurgency.

    Efforts to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the conflict have faced repeated setbacks over the past 13 years. Malaysia-facilitated peace talks between the Thai government and insurgent groups began in 2013, but the process has stalled multiple times, derailed by changes in ruling governments in Bangkok and deep internal divisions on both sides of the conflict. The most recent disruption came in July, when a combined gun and bomb assault on a Narathiwat checkpoint killed five Thai soldiers, prompting authorities to postpone a scheduled round of dialogue.

    Thai security analysts and media outlets have noted that insurgent groups often target government and security infrastructure ahead of high-profile official visits to the region. The current wave of attacks comes just one week before Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul is set to lead a cabinet delegation on a two-day visit to Hat Yai, a major city in southern Songkhla province. The delegation is scheduled to discuss regional priorities including new investment projects, flood prevention infrastructure, and ongoing security challenges during the trip.

  • Robots compete in boxing, football and sprinting at World Humanoid Games

    Robots compete in boxing, football and sprinting at World Humanoid Games

    The global stage of humanoid robotic innovation has arrived in Beijing, as the second iteration of the World Humanoid Games officially kicked off on Saturday. The five-day landmark competition brings together cutting-edge robotic designs from engineering teams across the globe, all gathering to test their creations’ agility, coordination and real-world performance through a series of human-style athletic events.

    Unlike traditional robotics trade shows that focus on technical specifications behind closed booths, the World Humanoid Games adopts a competitive, sports-inspired format that pushes humanoid robots to demonstrate their capabilities in dynamic, real-time challenges. This year’s event features three core competitive categories: boxing, 11-a-side football, and sprinting, each designed to evaluate different critical functions of bipedal humanoid robots, from balance control and rapid movement to responsive decision-making and physical interaction.

    Organizers note that the competition serves a far greater purpose than entertainment: it provides a shared, standardized testing ground for robotic developers to refine balance algorithms, improve motor control, and advance the sensory technology that allows humanoid robots to adapt to changing, unpredictable environments. The event, hosted in Beijing, also highlights the growing global collaboration in humanoid robotics research, bringing together academic institutions, private tech firms, and engineering start-ups to showcase the latest progress in the field. As the competition gets underway, attendees and online viewers around the world are watching to see which teams have pushed the boundaries of what humanoid robots can achieve.

  • Kazakhstan votes in parliamentary election expected to strengthen president’s grip on power

    Kazakhstan votes in parliamentary election expected to strengthen president’s grip on power

    Polling stations opened across Kazakhstan on Sunday for the Central Asian nation’s first parliamentary election to a newly restructured single-chamber legislature, the Kurultai. The vote, widely expected to solidify the grip of 73-year-old President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev on power, comes as the culmination of a sweeping constitutional overhaul initiated by the incumbent leader earlier this year. Political analysts broadly predict that the ruling pro-presidential Adilet party will secure an overwhelming majority in the new legislative body, with a handful of smaller parties aligned with Tokayev also projected to win seats.

  • Gill wins toss as India bat first in second Test vs Sri Lanka, eyeing series win

    Gill wins toss as India bat first in second Test vs Sri Lanka, eyeing series win

    COLOMBO, Sri Lanka — The second Test match of a two-match bilateral cricket series between India and Sri Lanka got underway Sunday at Colombo’s iconic Sinhalese Sports Club, with Indian captain Shubman Gill winning the pre-match coin toss and choosing to send his side in to bat first.

    India enters this match holding a comfortable 1-0 series advantage, having secured a solid 165-run victory over Sri Lanka in the opening fixture of the series held in Galle earlier this week. That result leaves Sri Lanka facing a must-win scenario to level the series and avoid a series defeat on home soil.

    Ahead of the second Test, both teams made notable changes to their starting lineups, mixing injury adjustments with fresh selection calls. For Sri Lanka, top-order batter Pasindu Sooriyabandara retains his spot in the XI after he stepped in as a concussion substitute for injured veteran batter Dinesh Chandimal in the first Test. With Chandimal still sidelined by his injury, Sunday’s match marks Sooriyabandara’s first full appearance at the Test level. An additional change for the hosts sees experienced opener Nishan Madushka dropped from the starting lineup, with 22-year-old Kamil Mishara stepping in to make his long-awaited Test debut.

    India’s squad also has a first-time Test player in its ranks: left-arm spin bowling all-rounder Saransh Jain earned his call-up to the starting XI, replacing established left-arm wrist-spinner Kuldeep Yadav. Ahead of his debut, Jain has built an impressive first-class cricket record across domestic competitions, notching more than 2,200 runs and 188 wickets in his first-class career to date.

    Full starting lineups for the second Test are as follows:
    Sri Lanka: Dhananjaya de Silva (captain), Lahiru Udara, Kamil Mishara, Kamindu Mendis, Sonal Dinusha, Pasindu Sooriyabandara, Niroshan Dickwella, Keshara Nuwantha, Prabath Jayasuriya, Asitha Fernando, Lahiru Kumara
    India: Shubman Gill (captain), KL Rahul, Yashasvi Jaiswal, Devdutt Padikkal, Rishabh Pant, Dhruv Jurel, Ravindra Jadeja, Manav Suthar, Saransh Jain, Mohammed Siraj, Prasidh Krishna