In a significant move to strengthen economic ties, the United Arab Emirates has entered into a strategic partnership with India to develop the Dholera special investment region in Gujarat. This collaboration, formalized through a letter of intent between the UAE Ministry of Investment and the Gujarat Government, represents one of the most substantial foreign investments in India’s infrastructure landscape.
The ambitious Dholera development project will encompass the establishment of an international airport complemented by pilot training facilities and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) operations. The blueprint further includes creating a smart urban township, enhancing railway connectivity, developing energy infrastructure, and eventually constructing a Greenfield seaport to maximize the region’s logistical advantages.
Concurrently, both nations have committed to an ambitious target of doubling bilateral trade to $200 billion by 2032. This economic expansion will be supported by a newly concluded food security agreement and enhanced MSME connectivity through initiatives including Bharat Mart, the Virtual Trade Corridor, and Bharat-Africa Setu platforms. These mechanisms are designed to extend market access across West Asia, Africa, and Eurasia.
The partnership extends into advanced technological domains with agreements to collaborate on nuclear energy development, including large reactors and Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), alongside cooperation in nuclear power plant operations and safety protocols. Both countries have also pledged to strengthen joint efforts in artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies.
Separately, India’s export momentum is receiving substantial boosts through reduced US tariffs and strategic government interventions. The recently launched Market Access Support scheme, with an allocation of Rs. 45.3 billion, aims to alleviate trade finance constraints, expand global market reach, and support micro, small, and medium enterprises. This initiative provides financial assistance for international fair participation and partially reimburses compliance costs such as testing and certification.
With a total budgetary outlay of approximately Rs. 140 billion for export promotion, India anticipates reaching $950 billion in exports by 2026-27, driven by forthcoming free trade agreements with the UK and European Union that are expected to significantly boost textiles, apparel, electronics, and automobile sectors.
Complementing these developments, Maharashtra State has secured several mega-deals at the recent World Economic Forum in Davos, including commitments for foreign direct investment in artificial intelligence, data centers, quantum processing, renewable energy, and digital infrastructure. Notably, the state will host the world’s first AI Global Capability Centre Hub in Mumbai’s Bandra-Kurla Complex and pioneer commercial small modular reactors for electricity generation, with the Tata Group committing $11 billion to develop the necessary ecosystem. These initiatives collectively promise to generate approximately 3 million technology sector jobs.









