分类: world

  • Syria says missing chess champion’s six children likely killed under Assad

    Syria says missing chess champion’s six children likely killed under Assad

    More than 12 years after a prominent Syrian dissident and her entire family vanished during a regime raid in Damascus, Syria’s official National Commission for Missing Persons has confirmed that her six children were killed by armed factions loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad shortly after their 2013 abduction.

    Rania al-Abbasi, a dual Syrian and Arab national chess champion and practicing dentist, was a well-known public critic of the Assad government before her detention. In March 2013, forces loyal to the then-ruling Assad regime stormed her Damascus family home, taking Abbasi, her husband Abdul-Rahman Yasin, and their six children — ranging in age from 2 to 10 years old at the time — into custody. The entire family disappeared without a trace in the years that followed, becoming one of the most high-profile symbols of the widespread forced disappearances that marked Assad’s 50-year rule over Syria.

    In an official statement posted to the social platform X on Saturday, Syria’s new interior ministry confirmed that evidence gathered from multiple detained former regime operatives confirms the six children were killed by militias tied to the former Assad government. The ministry added that supporting video evidence and case files provided by the National Commission for Missing Persons have further corroborated these findings, and that search operations to recover the children’s remains are still active. Per official protocol, the surviving extended family was notified of the investigative results before any public announcement to honor their right to information and protect their privacy and dignity.

    Investigators have also named Amjad Youssef, a former Assad regime intelligence officer infamously linked to the 2013 Tadamon massacre in southern Damascus, as a directly implicated perpetrator in the children’s killings. The Tadamon massacre gained global attention in 2022 when leaked footage shot by the perpetrators themselves showed blindfolded, bound civilians — including 15 children and seven women — being led to a mass grave pit and executed one by one. The footage became irrefutable documentary proof of systemic war crimes committed under Assad’s leadership.

    Youssef was captured by current Syrian government forces during a security sweep in the Ghab Plain of rural Hama in April 2025. A recorded confession released by the interior ministry after his capture saw Youssef admit to participating in the killing of roughly 40 detainees, claiming he acted on his own direction. Hassan al-Abbasi, Rania’s brother, told media the family was able to confirm the children’s identities from footage of Youssef’s interrogation, in which the former officer falsely labeled the young children as “major financiers of terrorism”. In an interview with Al Arabiya, Hassan al-Abbasi added that the children were killed the same day they were detained, most by strangulation with plastic cables.

    The fate of Rania al-Abbasi and her husband Abdul-Rahman Yasin remains unconfirmed as of Saturday’s announcement. Human rights organizations say it is likely the couple were also killed shortly after detention, though their remains have yet to be located.

    The al-Abbasi family’s case is far from an isolated tragedy. Between the start of the 2011 Syrian uprising and the collapse of the Assad regime in December 2024, tens of thousands of Syrians were detained or forcibly disappeared by regime forces. Data from the Syrian Network for Human Rights shows that between March 2011 and August 2025, more than 177,000 Syrians were forcibly disappeared, including over 4,500 children and nearly 9,000 women.

  • Iran says does not trust US as Trump toughens terms

    Iran says does not trust US as Trump toughens terms

    Diplomatic efforts to resolve a months-long conflict between the United States and Iran have hit a new impasse, with Tehran’s top negotiator rejecting Washington’s toughened new peace framework and warning that the US cannot be trusted to honor its commitments.

    The standoff comes after weeks of fraught, on-again off-again negotiations that have unfolded against a backdrop of military strikes, broken temporary ceasefires and escalating regional tensions that have disrupted global energy supplies. The core points of dispute remain Iran’s nuclear program, control over the strategically critical Strait of Hormuz, and the spreading conflict on the Lebanese border between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah.

    On Sunday, Iran’s chief negotiator Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said in a televised address that Tehran would not sign off on any final deal until the full rights of the Iranian people are formally secured and upheld. His comments came shortly after multiple US outlets, including The New York Times and Axios, reported that former President Donald Trump had sent a revised, harder-line negotiating framework back to Iranian officials for review, leaving key details of the proposal still undisclosed.

    Trump has publicly laid out two non-negotiable priorities for any final agreement: a permanent halt to all Iranian nuclear weapons development and the full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil shipping chokepoint that Iran blockaded after the outbreak of the war earlier this year. In an interview with his daughter-in-law Lara Trump on Fox News, Trump claimed Iran had already agreed to the zero-nuclear-weapons stipulation, though Tehran has repeatedly pushed back on that assertion. “The one guarantee that I have to have is that there will be no nuclear weapons. They’ve agreed to that, and it was very interesting,” Trump told the program.

    The current diplomatic push grew out of indirect talks that were already underway in February, when the United States and Israel launched a coordinated air and missile campaign that killed most of Iran’s top senior leadership. The US and its Western allies have long suspected Iran’s civilian nuclear program is a front for developing nuclear weapons, a charge Tehran has consistently denied.

    Iran’s core demands remain unchanged: the release of an estimated $12 billion in Iranian assets that have been frozen by international sanctions, a concession Trump has not publicly committed to. Tehran has also dismissed Trump’s claims that Iran has agreed to destroy its stockpile of enriched uranium as completely baseless, according to state-run Iranian media. As of Sunday, Iranian state news agency Tasnim confirmed that negotiations on the draft text are still ongoing, with both sides submitting regular amendments, but no final agreement has been reached, and a total collapse of talks remains on the table.
    “No agreement has yet been finalised, and it is possible that any agreement will be rejected,” the agency reported.

    Military developments have further complicated the diplomatic process. The US stated one of its core war aims was the complete destruction of Iran’s ballistic missile program, with top US General Dan Caine claiming in April that more than 80 percent of Iran’s missile facilities had been destroyed in coalition strikes. But new CNN analysis of satellite imagery released Sunday found that Iran has already repaired and reopened 50 of the 69 tunnel entrances hit at 18 separate underground missile sites, undermining US claims of major progress on the objective.

    While a temporary ceasefire between the US and Iran that took hold in April halted large-scale daily air strikes across Iran and the Persian Gulf, sporadic violence has continued. Iran’s state broadcaster IRIB reported last week that the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps shot down an American military drone that was approaching Iranian territorial waters, a claim US officials have not yet confirmed.

    Negotiations over the Strait of Hormuz have also hit a snag. After Trump claimed any final deal would require Iran to charge no tolls or fees for commercial ships passing through the strait, Iranian officials quickly pushed back. State-run Fars News Agency reported no such clause exists in the current draft, and Iranian parliamentary news agency ISNA reported Saturday that a new bill formalizing Iranian sovereignty over the strait, including the right to charge administrative fees for shipping, is set to be introduced to parliament imminently.

    The conflict has also spilled over into Lebanon, where Israeli forces have escalated their offensive against Iran-backed Hezbollah in recent days. Tehran has insisted that any final peace deal with the US must include a resolution to the Lebanese front, where a fragile truce that went into effect April 17 has been violated repeatedly by both sides. Over the weekend, Israeli forces captured the strategic Beaufort Castle, a medieval fortress that served as an Israeli military base during the country’s 22-year occupation of southern Lebanon. AFP photographers captured footage of an Israeli military flag raised above the castle, with heavy smoke billowing from the surrounding area.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the capture of the castle a major turning point in Israel’s campaign against Hezbollah. “The capture of Beaufort is a dramatic stage and a dramatic shift in the policy we are leading,” Netanyahu said. But Hezbollah lawmaker Hassan Fadlallah pushed back on the Israeli narrative, noting that the castle was not used as a military outpost by the group, and calling the flag raising a deliberate provocation. “The raising of the Israeli flag there should provoke the feelings of every loyal patriot,” Fadlallah said.

    Lebanese officials have accused Israel of carrying out a scorched-earth policy as it expands its ground offensive, and have called for an immediate permanent ceasefire. The United Nations Security Council has scheduled an emergency meeting for Monday to address the escalating violence, diplomatic sources confirmed to AFP.

  • Israel seizes strategic castle as it expands invasion of south Lebanon

    Israel seizes strategic castle as it expands invasion of south Lebanon

    In a significant escalation of its ground campaign in southern Lebanon that defies an existing nominal ceasefire, the Israeli military announced Sunday it has seized control of the 900-year-old Beaufort Castle and the strategic high ground surrounding the historic site. The takeover pushes Israeli military presence deeper into Lebanese territory, extending well beyond the “Yellow Line” demarcation zone established under a ceasefire agreement in April.

    The capture of the castle, which bears the Arabic name Qalaat al-Shaqif, comes after days of brutal close-quarters combat and heavy Israeli airstrikes on nearby villages, where infantry forces have battled Hezbollah militants across the region’s rugged terrain. Sitting just five kilometers from Nabatieh, southern Lebanon’s major population center, the medieval fortress occupies a critical vantage point that overlooks vast swathes of both southern Lebanon and northern Israel. This is not the first time Israeli forces have held the site: troops first captured Beaufort Castle during the 1982 invasion of Lebanon, retaining control until Israel’s full withdrawal from the country in 2000.

    Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz confirmed he had explicitly ordered the military to widen the scope of its operations in Lebanon, cross the Litani River — which had previously served as a de facto boundary for Israeli forces — and seize control of the Beaufort Ridge. Following the castle’s capture, Katz announced Israeli troops would remain positioned at the site as part of a newly expanded Israeli “security zone” inside Lebanese territory.

    The latest territorial advance coincided with a new mass evacuation order issued by the Israeli military covering areas between the Zahrani River to the south and the Litani River to the north, a stretch of land extending roughly 40 kilometers from the Israel-Lebanon border. In a social media statement, Israeli military spokesperson Avichay Adraee warned: “Anyone present near Hezbollah elements, facilities, or combat means endangers their life. Any building used by Hezbollah for military purposes may become subject to targeting.” The Israeli military added in an official briefing: “A significant number of ground soldiers commenced offensive operations aimed at expanding the Forward Defense Line… The operation is currently expanding to additional areas.”

    Casualties continue to mount on both sides amid the escalating fighting. Lebanon’s health ministry reported Saturday’s Israeli strikes killed at least 16 people and injured 34 more, bringing the total death toll in Lebanon since the outbreak of hostilities in early March to 3,371, with an additional 10,129 people wounded. On the Lebanese side, Hezbollah continued to resist the advance Saturday, launching a series of attacks against targets in northern Israel and engaging Israeli troops in southern Lebanon. The militant group confirmed it was confronting Israeli forces on the outskirts of the towns Zawtar al-Sharqiyah, Yohmor al-Shaqif and Dibbine, noting Israeli troops “had not yet succeeded in taking control of the towns.”

    The Israeli military documented more than 25 projectiles fired from Lebanese territory into Israel on Saturday. Israel’s Home Front Command confirmed air raid sirens activated in the northern Israeli cities of Karmiel and Safad, marking the first time alerts have sounded in those urban centers since the April ceasefire took effect. On Sunday, the Israeli military also announced one of its soldiers had been killed a day earlier in a Hezbollah explosive drone attack, pushing the total number of Israeli troops killed in Lebanon operations since early March to 25. Hardline Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich doubled down on calls for escalated retaliation this week, demanding Israel “destroy one hundred buildings” in Lebanon for every drone strike that kills an Israeli soldier. A recent report from Israeli public broadcaster Kan found Hezbollah’s advanced drone capabilities are currently limiting 80 percent of Israeli ground assaults across southern Lebanon.

    Diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the conflict remain ongoing. Military delegations from both Israel and Lebanon held US-brokered security talks in Washington on Friday, with a new round of negotiations scheduled for next week. Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam acknowledged the outcome of the diplomatic process remains uncertain, but framed negotiations as the best available path forward. “It is not guaranteed, but it is the least costly path for our country and our people,” Salam said.

  • Blast kills dozens in rebel-held village in Myanmar

    Blast kills dozens in rebel-held village in Myanmar

    A devastating accidental explosion has left at least 55 people dead and dozens injured in a small village in insurgent-controlled northern Myanmar, local sources have confirmed to the BBC. The blast struck Kaung Tat village, located in Namkham Township of Shan State just a short distance from the border with China. Among the confirmed fatalities are 25 women and 30 men, including multiple children, though some independent reports cite small variations in casualty counts.

    The area where the explosion occurred is currently administered by the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA), an ethnic insurgent group that has been locked in prolonged, intense armed conflict with Myanmar’s ruling military junta. According to a TNLA statement, the explosion originated from stockpiled explosives stored and used for local mining and quarrying operations.

    In the wake of the blast, emergency rescue teams have been working around the clock to pull survivors from collapsed building rubble and locate missing people. Local residents described chaotic, apocalyptic scenes after the blast tore through a large residential neighborhood. Many in the village initially feared the explosion was the result of an airstrike by the ruling junta, a common threat in conflict zones across Myanmar.

    One injured resident, who shared her account on social media, escaped death by chance. She explained she had been eating noodles in her bedroom while checking her phone when the explosion hit; had she been dining in her kitchen, she would almost certainly have been killed. The woman only sustained a minor leg injury, but her home was completely destroyed in the blast.

    “People were crying, calling out for their parents,” she wrote of the immediate aftermath. “It felt as if the world had come to an end.”

    The explosion damaged hundreds of residential structures, leaving nearly an entire neighborhood uninhabitable. The survivor has raised questions about why the explosive storage facility was permitted to operate so close to a populated residential area. She said families of the victims will not accept anything less than a full, transparent explanation from local authorities for the deadly incident.

  • A United Airlines flight to Spain turns back to Newark after a possible security threat midair

    A United Airlines flight to Spain turns back to Newark after a possible security threat midair

    A transatlantic United Airlines flight traveling from New Jersey’s Newark Liberty International Airport to Palma de Mallorca, Spain, was forced to abort its journey and turn back to its origin airport on Saturday following an unexpected potential security threat that unfolded thousands of feet in the air.

    According to official records from the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, the flight departed Newark just after 6 p.m. local time, but safely touched down back at its departure gate at 9:37 p.m. the same evening. The wide-body Boeing 767 aircraft carried 190 passengers and a 12-member crew, airline officials confirmed.

    Records from air traffic control audio reveal the root of the security alert: a passenger’s Bluetooth device was labeled with a provocative four-letter threat term. Multiple onboard reports shared on social media indicate that flight crew repeatedly made announcements asking all passengers to power down their personal Bluetooth connections, yet two devices remained active and detectable throughout the cabin. After coordinating directly with United’s Chicago-based corporate headquarters, the flight crew made the decision to divert back to Newark as a precaution.

    Once the jet landed, all passengers and crew were immediately evacuated to allow Port Authority police K-9 and inspection teams to conduct a full sweep of the aircraft for potential hazards. Every traveler was required to go through a complete secondary security screening by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and Customs and Border Protection agents before being allowed to board a replacement aircraft. United Airlines initially declined to share detailed specifics about the incident to avoid compromising security protocols.

    Passengers eventually boarded a substitute flight operated by an entirely new crew, which departed Newark in the early hours of Sunday and reached its destination in Palma de Mallorca without further incident that same afternoon.

    This incident marks the third notable disruption for United Airlines flights originating or landing at Newark Liberty International Airport within a single month. Just one day before the Bluetooth scare, on Friday, a separate domestic United flight was diverted to an alternate airport due to a security risk triggered by an unruly passenger. Earlier in the same month, a United flight landing at Newark collided with a parked semitrailer truck and a runway light pole, though that incident resulted in no reported injuries to passengers or ground crew.

  • Rescuers say a blast at a building storing explosives in Myanmar has killed more than 45 people

    Rescuers say a blast at a building storing explosives in Myanmar has killed more than 45 people

    A massive explosion at a mining explosives storage facility in a rural village of northeastern Myanmar has claimed the lives of at least 45 people and injured dozens more, according to multiple sources including rescue workers, independent media, and official statements. The accident occurred just after midday Sunday in Kaungtup village, located in Namhkam township, a region that sits roughly three kilometers south of Myanmar’s border with China and is currently controlled by the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA), an ethnic armed organization that has had long-running, sporadic conflict with Myanmar’s central military government.

    By Sunday evening, first responders who reached the blast site had recovered 46 fatalities, among them six children, according to a rescue worker who spoke to the Associated Press on condition of anonymity over security concerns. All recovered remains have been moved to cremation sites, while 74 people injured in the blast have been transferred to the nearest township hospital for treatment, the source added, noting that search and recovery operations were still ongoing at the time of the interview.

    Figures from a second anonymous rescuer based in Namhkam placed the confirmed death toll at around 40, and added that more than 100 nearby residential homes suffered structural damage from the force of the blast. Local independent Myanmar media outlets, including Shan State-based online outlet Shwe Phee Myay News Agency, have reported higher death estimates ranging between 50 and 55 fatalities. The outlets have released public visual documentation of the aftermath, including photos and videos showing plumes of smoke rising from the blast site, leveled buildings, and scattered debris across the affected area.

    China’s state broadcaster CCTV also confirmed the incident, reporting that the explosion left multiple people dead and injured and caused severe damage to dozens of nearby residential structures, though the outlet did not release specific casualty numbers. Citing preliminary investigation findings, CCTV confirmed the blast originated at a location storing large volumes of industrial explosives intended for local mining operations. Chinese state media added that local administrative teams are already coordinating to distribute relief supplies, deliver emergency medical care, and resettle residents displaced by the accident.

    In an official statement posted to its Telegram channel, the TNLA confirmed that the stored explosives, specifically gelignite intended for mining and stone quarrying operations managed by the group’s economic department, were the source of the blast. The group confirmed that a full investigation into the root cause of the explosion is currently underway. Gelignite, a nitroglycerin-based explosive widely used in commercial mining and rock blasting, is known to become highly unstable over extended storage periods, particularly when storage conditions do not meet safety standards.

    The TNLA is one of three core members of the Three Brotherhood Alliance, a coalition of ethnic rebel groups that has controlled the Namhkam area since the alliance and its partner armed groups launched a large-scale offensive against Myanmar’s ruling military junta in late 2023. Ethnic armed groups across Myanmar have fought for greater regional autonomy for decades, and tensions between the TNLA and the national military remain high despite a China-mediated ceasefire agreement signed between the two sides in October 2023.

    The incident comes amid years of ongoing widespread unrest across Myanmar, which erupted after the country’s military seized control of the democratically elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi in a February 2021 coup. The coup triggered massive nationwide popular opposition, and after peaceful pro-democracy protests were violently suppressed by junta forces, many opponents of military rule took up arms against the government. Today, large swathes of Myanmar’s territory remain engulfed in active conflict between the junta and a patchwork of ethnic armed groups and pro-democracy resistance forces.

  • Nigerian retired general abducted with his wife in the north-west

    Nigerian retired general abducted with his wife in the north-west

    Nigeria’s military has officially confirmed that a retired senior army commander and his spouse have been taken hostage by armed assailants in the country’s restive northwest region.

    Retired Major General Rabe Abubakar, who served as the Nigerian Army’s high-profile public spokesperson between 2015 and 2017, was pulled from his vehicle during an abduction that took place Saturday while he was traveling through Katsina State. Local media reports indicate the former senior officer was en route to a wedding celebration in the state capital when gunmen intercepted his car. His driver was struck by gunfire during the attack but managed to escape, while Abubakar and his wife were forcibly taken into a nearby heavily forested area, where criminal groups often hide after carrying out raids.

    Current Nigerian Army spokesperson Major General Michael Onoja told the BBC that active search and rescue operations are currently ongoing to free the kidnapped couple and apprehend their captors. As of Sunday, no armed faction has claimed responsibility for the abduction, and military officials stated they are waiting for the perpetrators to reach out to Abubakar’s family, a common step in kidnappings for ransom in the region.

    This latest high-profile kidnapping underscores the persistent, intractable security crisis that has plagued northwestern Nigeria for years. In this region, loosely organized criminal gangs locally referred to as “bandits” regularly carry out mass abductions for large ransom payments, steal cattle from rural herders, and launch coordinated attacks on isolated farming communities. The security challenge is compounded by the presence of small factions of militant jihadists that have also established operating bases in the area; last December 25, the United States carried out an airstrike targeting an alleged militant training camp in neighboring Sokoto State.

    Katsina has consistently ranked among the Nigerian states hardest hit by this wave of violence. Just one day before Abubakar’s abduction, the state suffered another deadly mass attack: armed men raided Kiliya village, located in Dutsinma Local Government Area, killing no fewer than 16 residents. That attack unfolded shortly after Friday communal prayers, as local residents had gathered to mark the Eid al-Adha religious holiday. Security agencies across northern Nigeria had issued formal warnings of potential attack plots during the holiday celebrations, leading several state governments to implement restrictions on large public gatherings and boost patrols in high-risk areas. Nigerian police have not yet released any official comment on the reported village massacre.

    Neighboring Zamfara State, which shares borders with both Katsina and Sokoto, has endured years of the same pattern of brutal violence. Some local communities in Zamfara have attempted to broker informal peace agreements with armed gangs in recent years, but nearly all of these efforts have failed to deliver long-term stability to the region.

    Nigeria’s federal government has ramped up counter-insurgency and anti-crime operations in the northwest in an attempt to curb the epidemic of kidnapping. Policy measures have also been introduced to discourage families from paying ransom to kidnappers, which officials argue fuels the cycle of abductions by giving criminals incentive to carry out more attacks. Despite these interventions, however, large-scale attacks and abductions of both high-profile figures and ordinary civilians have continued unabated across the region.

  • Laos cave survivors help with plan to find last two missing men

    Laos cave survivors help with plan to find last two missing men

    More than a week after seven local villagers became trapped in a flooded cave system in central Laos’ Xaysomboun province, international rescue teams have ramped up operations to locate the final two missing men, with critical intel from survivors now guiding new search plans.

    The seven villagers entered the narrow mountain cave tunnels on May 20 to hunt for gold, but an unexpected flash flood cut off their exit route, leaving them stranded deep underground. As of Sunday, five of the seven men have been pulled out to safety: the first survivor was rescued by official teams on Friday, while four more managed to escape on their own on Saturday after water levels inside the cave dropped enough to open a temporary path.

    Rescuers told AFP on Sunday that several of the recently freed survivors are already contributing to the search from their hospital beds, sharing detailed descriptions of the cave’s deeper, uncharted sections to help teams navigate the complex system. The cave extends deep under the mountain, with some passageways measuring only 50 centimeters wide, so the first-hand information from survivors is being described as “substantial” and has already been integrated into a newly revised search strategy, according to a local Laotian rescue organization. A fresh push to locate the remaining two trapped men was scheduled to launch Sunday.

    An unverified video shared on social media captured the moment the four Saturday escapees emerged from the cave mouth, drawing loud cheers from waiting rescuers and onlookers. While the exact cause of the water level drop remained unclear, Japanese rescue diver Yoshitaka Isaji told the Associated Press that teams have been working to drain flood water out of the cave system. However, the drainage pump that was in use over the weekend broke down, leaving the primary rescue passage used on Saturday currently impassable. Crews are working nonstop to repair the broken pump, after an earlier attempt to pump out flood water earlier in the week also ended in failure.

    The cross-border rescue effort has drawn specialized cave diving teams from multiple countries, including Thailand, Indonesia, France and Australia, all of whom have joined local crews to support the search for the two remaining missing villagers.

  • Ukraine hits Russian energy targets and denies striking Kremlin-occupied nuclear plant

    Ukraine hits Russian energy targets and denies striking Kremlin-occupied nuclear plant

    Overnight attacks targeting Russian energy infrastructure marked a sharp escalation in cross-border strikes between Russia and Ukraine over the weekend, with Kyiv confirming successful hits on key fuel facilities while firmly rejecting Moscow’s accusations of an attack on Europe’s largest nuclear power station. Russian regional officials confirmed Sunday that descending drone debris sparked an inferno at a fuel storage depot in southwestern Russia’s Rostov Oblast, prompting emergency evacuations of nearby residential neighborhoods. A separate wave of drones inflicted damage to civilian infrastructure in neighboring Saratov Oblast, with independent Russian media outlet Astra reporting large flames engulfing a major oil refinery in the region’s capital city, also named Saratov.

    In a rare public confirmation of cross-border action, Ukraine’s General Staff acknowledged Sunday that its unmanned aerial vehicles successfully targeted the Saratov refinery, igniting a large-scale blaze that remains under assessment for total damage. The statement noted the facility, owned by Russian state-owned energy giant Rosneft, produces gasoline and diesel for domestic and military use, and has been a key supplier fueling Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine that launched in early 2022. Ukrainian officials have repeatedly justified stepped-up attacks on Russian oil, gas and refining infrastructure in recent months, arguing the energy sector generates billions in revenue to fund the war effort while also producing fuel for Russian military vehicles and equipment.

    Alongside the confirmed energy strikes, the weekend brought renewed tension over the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, a facility that has been the site of repeated safety scares since Russian forces seized it in the opening weeks of the 2022 invasion. Russia’s state nuclear operator Rosatom claimed Saturday that a Ukrainian kamikaze drone detonated after piercing the exterior wall of the turbine hall for the plant’s sixth power unit. Rosatom CEO Alexei Likhachev called the incident a deliberate, pre-planned attack by Ukrainian forces, though he stressed no critical core equipment was damaged in the blast.

    Ukraine’s military swiftly dismissed the accusation as another disinformation propaganda effort, stating it had not launched any strikes targeting the plant and remains strictly committed to upholding international humanitarian law, which prohibits intentional attacks on civilian nuclear infrastructure. The military added that no offensive operations or weapons fire were conducted along the segment of the front line nearest the plant at the time of the reported incident. The Zaporizhzhia plant, which remains under Russian occupation close to active front lines in southern Ukraine, is one of four Ukrainian regions Russia has attempted to formally annex, a move that has not gained recognition from the global community.

    Rafael Grossi, director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog, posted Sunday on social media platform X that he holds serious concern over the reported incident. Ukraine’s state nuclear regulatory agency has called for the damage alleged by Russian authorities to be independently verified by IAEA inspectors, who have maintained a permanent monitoring presence at the plant since 2022 to mitigate nuclear safety risks. Repeated shelling near the plant since the Russian occupation sparked global fears of a catastrophic nuclear accident, with Moscow and Kyiv repeatedly trading blame for deliberate strikes on the site.

    In a parallel wave of Russian strikes overnight into Sunday, Russian forces launched nearly 300 drones across Ukrainian territory, according to Ukraine’s Air Force. Air defense crews successfully intercepted and downed 212 of the incoming unmanned aerial vehicles, while 14 managed to reach their intended targets. Falling drone debris was reported in five separate locations across Ukraine. Russian strikes sparked fires at an apartment area in the central Ukrainian city of Dnipro and at an oil refinery in the western Rivne region, local Ukrainian authorities confirmed. Oleksandr Koval, head of Rivne’s regional military administration, reported no casualties at the refinery, with emergency response teams already on site working to contain the blaze.

    The cross-border strikes come as Ukraine continues to ramp up pressure on Russian energy supplies amid a grinding war that has stretched into its fourth year, with Kyiv actively lobbying Western allies for additional air defense systems and long-range strike capabilities to counter Russian offensive operations.

  • Israel plants flag on medieval castle, pushes Lebanon ground operation

    Israel plants flag on medieval castle, pushes Lebanon ground operation

    In a significant escalation of its cross-border conflict with Hezbollah, Israeli forces have raised the national flag over the medieval Beaufort Castle in southern Lebanon as part of a broader expansion of ground operations deeper into Lebanese territory, official announcements and on-the-ground reporting confirmed Friday.

    Agence France-Presse correspondents on site observed the Israeli banner flying above the centuries-old fortress, with the sound of artillery shelling echoing across the surrounding hills and plumes of smoke rising from nearby areas. The site holds deep strategic and historical significance for both sides: it served as a key Israeli military base during the country’s 22-year occupation of southern Lebanon that ended in 2000, and it was the site of a famous 1982 battle during the First Lebanon War.

    Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz confirmed the capture of the strategic high point in a social media post Friday, timed to coincide with the annual commemoration of Israeli soldiers killed in the 1982 First Lebanon War. “Forty-four years after the heroic Battle of Beaufort, and on this day commemorating the soldiers who fell in the First Lebanon War, our troops have returned to the summit of Beaufort and once again raised the Israeli flag there,” Katz wrote. He added that under the direction of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his own leadership, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) had crossed the Litani River and seized Beaufort Ridge, a position that provides sweeping panoramic views of southern Lebanon and northern Israel’s Galilee region. “This is one of the most important strategic points for defending the communities of the Galilee and safeguarding the security of our forces,” Katz noted.

    The advance on Beaufort came alongside a mass evacuation order issued by the IDF for all civilian areas south of the Zahrani River, a waterway located roughly 25 miles north of the Israel-Lebanon border, north of the Litani River. The military warned it is conducting targeted operations against the Iran-backed Hezbollah armed group, which has launched near-daily attacks on northern Israel since the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war in 2023. “Anyone present near Hezbollah elements, facilities, or combat means endangers their life. Any building used by Hezbollah for military purposes may become subject to targeting!” IDF spokesman Avichay Adraee wrote in a social media statement.

    On Saturday, the IDF confirmed that a large contingent of ground troops had launched offensive operations to push its forward defense line deeper into Lebanon, with operations expanding into additional areas of the southern part of the country. Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam has condemned the expanded offensive as a deliberate “scorched-earth policy and collective punishment” targeting Lebanese civilians. “It is destroying towns and villages, and forcing their inhabitants into exile,” Salam said, urging an immediate ceasefire to halt the violence.

    The military escalation comes amid ongoing diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the conflict, with U.S.-brokered security talks between Israeli and Lebanese military delegations held in Washington Friday, with additional political negotiations scheduled for next week. Salam acknowledged that the outcome of the negotiations remains uncertain, but called the diplomatic track “the least costly path for our country and our people.”

    A nominally binding truce between Israel and Hezbollah was supposed to enter into force on April 17, but the agreement has been almost universally violated by both sides. Each side accuses the other of daily breaches of the ceasefire, using the other’s attacks to justify retaliatory strikes. The U.S. statement issued after Friday’s talks made no public mention of the failed truce, only noting that “productive military-to-military discussions” would lay groundwork for next week’s political negotiations. Hezbollah has repeatedly voiced firm opposition to direct bilateral talks with Israel.

    On Saturday, Hezbollah announced it had launched multiple coordinated attacks targeting northern Israeli positions and engaged in direct ground clashes with IDF troops in several towns across southern Lebanon, including Zawtar al-Sharqiyah, Yohmor al-Shaqif and Dibbine. The group claimed Israeli forces had “not yet succeeded in taking control of the towns” amid the fighting.

    The IDF reported that more than 25 projectiles were fired from Lebanese territory into northern Israel on Saturday, triggering air raid sirens in the northern cities of Karmiel and Safed — the first time sirens have sounded in those urban centers since the April truce went into effect. Public broadcaster Kan released user-generated footage showing rockets falling into the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Nahariya, a northern Israeli coastal city near the border, forcing panicked beachgoers to flee the area.

    On Sunday, the IDF confirmed that one Israeli soldier had been killed a day earlier in a Hezbollah explosive drone attack, pushing the total number of Israeli military personnel killed in operations in Lebanon since early March to 25. According to Lebanon’s Ministry of Public Health, Israeli attacks across southern Lebanon have killed more than 3,371 Lebanese people since March 2, the vast majority of whom are civilians.