分类: world

  • Pakistan accused of attacking Afghan university

    Pakistan accused of attacking Afghan university

    Fresh cross-border violence has reignited tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan, after Pakistani jets and drones carried out strikes on the eastern Afghan province of Kunar that have left at least seven civilians dead and 75 more injured, multiple informed sources have confirmed to the BBC. Among the casualties are multiple students and one faculty member from Kunar University, with the ruling Taliban administration confirming that 30 of those wounded are currently enrolled university students.

    Local accounts from the strike zone paint a picture of chaos and destruction. A Kunar University professor who was on campus during the attacks described hearing deafening, terrifying explosions that rippled across the entire university grounds. Official statements from Afghanistan’s Ministry of Higher Education later confirmed that university buildings and their surrounding residential and public areas suffered extensive structural damage from the bombings.

    Pakistan’s Ministry of Information has issued a direct denial of the claims, dismissing reports that strikes targeted the university and residential neighborhoods as completely false manufactured information.

    This latest escalation comes just weeks after a far deadlier Pakistani air strike on a drug rehabilitation facility in Afghanistan’s capital Kabul. United Nations officials have confirmed that the earlier attack killed 269 people, making it one of the deadliest cross-border strikes in the region in recent years.

    The resumption of violence breaks a fragile ceasefire that had held across most of the shared border for nearly a month. That truce was brokered through Chinese diplomatic mediation, which brought representatives from both nations to talks in the Chinese city of Urumqi in early April aimed at de-escalating months of growing cross-border conflict.

    Over the past six months, hundreds of people have been killed or wounded in recurring clashes and cross-border strikes between the two neighboring nations. Pakistan has repeatedly justified its air operations inside Afghan territory, stating that all strikes are targeted exclusively at militant hideouts that it says operate from Afghan soil to launch attacks against Pakistani targets. Notably, Pakistan has recently taken on a diplomatic mediation role itself, working to de-escalate tensions between Iran and the United States amid their ongoing standoff.

  • Gunmen raid Nigerian orphanage and kidnap children

    Gunmen raid Nigerian orphanage and kidnap children

    A devastating targeted attack by armed gunmen on an unregistered orphanage in Nigeria’s north-central Kogi State has left 23 people abducted, with eight children still unaccounted for days after the assault, local authorities confirmed this week. The brazen Sunday raid also saw the owner of the unlicensed child care facility taken captive by the attackers, according to Kogi State Information Commissioner Kingsley Fanwo. Following a rapid, coordinated mobilization of local security agencies, 15 of the abducted children have been successfully rescued from captivity, Fanwo stated in an official briefing Monday.

    To date, no armed faction has publicly claimed responsibility for the attack. But senior security sources familiar with regional instability note that Kogi State hosts an active operational cell of the jihadist insurgent group Boko Haram, and the area has already seen a string of violent, opportunistic attacks targeting vulnerable communities in recent months.

    The orphanage attack is the latest high-profile incident in Nigeria’s growing national kidnap crisis, which has plagued regions across the country for years. Transnational criminal gangs regularly abduct civilians, including children, to demand large ransom payments. While the Nigerian federal government has formally outlawed ransom payments to kidnappers, the ban has done little to curb the frequency of these attacks, as criminal networks continue to profit from the practice despite increased security deployments.

    In his Monday statement, Commissioner Fanwo emphasized that the targeted orphanage had been operating illegally in a remote, bushy rural area without the knowledge or official approval of state regulatory authorities. He issued a formal warning to all operators of orphanages, schools, and residential care institutions across the state to complete required regulatory registration and coordinate regularly with relevant government agencies, particularly amid the country’s ongoing volatile security environment.

    Mass abductions of children at educational and care facilities have become increasingly common across northern Nigeria, where long-running insurgency and weak security infrastructure have created conditions for rampant kidnapping. This incident marks the first recorded attack specifically targeting an orphanage in the country. The attack echoes a much larger mass abduction in November 2025, when more than 300 students and their teachers were seized from a Catholic secondary school in neighboring Niger State, also in north-central Nigeria. All captives were eventually released in two separate batches, with the final group regaining freedom more than a month after their abduction. The Nigerian government has repeatedly denied widespread reports that it paid a large ransom to secure their release, or that it swapped two detained Boko Haram commanders for the hostages as part of a negotiated deal.

    Nigerian authorities have reaffirmed their commitment to locating and rescuing the eight remaining missing children from the Kogi State orphanage attack, saying security operations are ongoing in the area. “The government remains fully committed to ensuring the rescue of all the victims,” Fanwo said.

  • Plane crash in South Sudan kills all 14 on board

    Plane crash in South Sudan kills all 14 on board

    A devastating aviation disaster has killed every person onboard a small passenger aircraft that crashed in South Sudan early Monday, according to official confirmation from the country’s Civil Aviation Authority (SSCAA). The CityLink Aviation-operated flight, a Cessna 208 Caravan, had departed the city of Yei at 9:15 a.m. local time bound for Juba, a roughly 130-kilometer route southwest of the capital. Roughly 30 minutes into the journey, authorities lost all contact with the aircraft, which ultimately crashed approximately 20 kilometers outside Juba.

    Preliminary investigations point to severe weather as the most likely cause of the crash. In an official statement, the SSCAA noted that initial reports link the crash to poor atmospheric conditions, specifically extremely low visibility that hindered the pilot’s navigation. A specialized investigation team has already been deployed to the remote crash site to collect evidence and confirm the root cause of the incident.

    Official passenger and crew breakdowns confirm the flight carried 14 people total: one pilot and 13 passengers. Among those killed were 12 citizens of South Sudan and two Kenyan nationals. No survivors have been recovered from the crash site.

    The crash renews longstanding concerns about aviation safety in South Sudan, where air travel infrastructure remains chronically underdeveloped, and the country has a well-documented poor aviation safety record. Air accidents are relatively frequent across the nation, with most incidents commonly attributed to two key risk factors: overloaded aircraft and unpredictable, severe weather conditions. This is not the first deadly air disaster to hit the country in recent years: in January 2025, a plane carrying 20 oil workers crashed just three minutes after takeoff near Unity State’s northern oil fields, killing everyone onboard.

  • Plane crashes on the outskirts of South Sudan’s capital, killing 14 people

    Plane crashes on the outskirts of South Sudan’s capital, killing 14 people

    A devastating aviation disaster has claimed 14 lives near the capital of South Sudan, after a small Cessna aircraft went down on the outskirts of Juba earlier this week, South Sudan’s Civil Aviation Authority has confirmed. All 13 passengers and one pilot aboard the flight lost their lives in the crash, which occurred roughly 20 kilometers (12 miles) from the center of the capital.

    The aircraft was en route to Juba from the southern South Sudanese town of Yei when it experienced an emergency that led to its crash. Preliminary investigations into the incident point to severe weather conditions as the most likely cause. Dense fog and low cloud cover drastically reduced visibility for the pilot, creating dangerous flying conditions that contributed to the accident, the authority said.

    Among the casualties, two of the deceased hold Kenyan nationality, while all other 12 victims are South Sudanese citizens, the authority confirmed. No survivors have been found at the crash site.

    Shortly after the crash was reported, an official investigative and response team was deployed to the remote hilly location to recover remains and begin piecing together the full circumstances of the disaster. User-generated footage of the accident scene that circulated widely across social media platforms in the hours after the crash shows smoldering wreckage of the plane still engulfed in open flames. The landscape captured in the videos matches the civil aviation authority’s account of poor weather, with heavy mist blanketing the hilly terrain where the aircraft came down.

    The crash marks one of the deadliest aviation incidents in South Sudan this year, and it has prompted the national aviation authority to launch a full review to confirm the exact cause of the disaster and identify any safety gaps that may have contributed to the tragedy.

  • Museum announces return of artefacts to Botswana

    Museum announces return of artefacts to Botswana

    In a groundbreaking move that signals a growing shift toward accountability for colonial-era cultural theft, a British museum institution has announced plans to hand back 45 historical cultural artefacts to their country of origin, Botswana. This transfer, arranged through a formal collaborative partnership between the UK and Botswanan museum sectors, is being hailed as the first large-scale repatriation of indigenous cultural heritage ever carried out by a United Kingdom museum.

    The objects set for return were originally pulled from Botswana’s Gammangwato region in the 1890s, collected by Christian missionary Rev William Charles Willoughby during the height of British colonial expansion across southern Africa. The collection spans a broad cross-section of daily and cultural life for local communities, including traditional clothing, personal accessories, hunting tools, and everyday domestic items that carry deep cultural meaning for Batswana people.

    The process that led to this transfer grew out of the Making African Connections initiative, a research and partnership project led by the University of Sussex that ran between 2019 and 2021, which built formal connections between Brighton & Hove Museums and Botswana’s Khama III Memorial Museum based in Serowe. Two years after the project concluded, in 2022, the Khama III Museum submitted a formal repatriation claim for the collection, launching the negotiation process that has now resulted in an agreement for return.

    Curators on both sides of the partnership have framed the transfer as far more than a simple movement of objects across borders. Portia Tremlett, senior curator at Brighton & Hove Museums, emphasized that the repatriation fills a critical long-standing gap by returning cultural items to the community that created and gave them meaning. “This repatriation represents an important step in reconnecting these artefacts with the communities, histories and knowledge systems that give them meaning,” Tremlett explained.

    For the receiving institution and the people of Botswana, the handback carries profound meaning for cultural self-determination. Gase Kediseng, curator at the Khama III Memorial Museum, described the transfer as an act of historical restoration that goes beyond material exchange. “This process affirms dignity, identity, and material culture, empowering [the people of] Batswana to tell their own story on their own terms through objects that represent who we were, and who we continue to be,” Kediseng said.

    The 45 artefacts are scheduled to be unveiled to the public as part of a new permanent exhibition opening at the Khama III Memorial Museum on May 27. To mark the milestone occasion, the Botswanan museum will host a two-day international summit alongside the exhibition opening, in partnership with both the University of Sussex and the University of Botswana, to bring together global experts on cultural repatriation and indigenous heritage.

  • Sri Lankan monks arrested after 110kg of cannabis discovered in their luggage

    Sri Lankan monks arrested after 110kg of cannabis discovered in their luggage

    In a landmark drug bust that has sent shockwaves through Sri Lanka’s Buddhist community, 22 Buddhist monks, most of whom are student monks from temples across the country, have been taken into custody at Colombo’s main international airport after customs officials uncovered 110 kilograms of high-potency cannabis hidden in their checked luggage.

    The detention unfolded on Saturday, when the group arrived back in Sri Lanka following an all-expenses-paid four-day recreational trip to Thailand, funded by an as-yet-unidentified sponsor. A subsequent search by customs teams revealed that each monk’s suitcase contained around 5 kilograms of Kush, a particularly strong strain of cannabis, cleverly concealed behind custom-built false walls inside the luggage compartments. The contraband was tucked between seemingly innocuous items including school supplies and confectionery, according to local law enforcement.

    Investigators have since taken a 23rd monk into custody in a Colombo suburb. Authorities say this 23rd suspect, who did not travel on the trip to Thailand, was the mastermind behind the smuggling operation. Per statements given to BBC Sinhala by the acting police spokesperson, the organizer told the participating monks that the hidden packages were charitable donations, and instructed them that a pre-arranged van would meet them upon arrival in Colombo to collect the parcels.

    Digital evidence recovered from the arrested monks’ mobile phones included photos and video footage showing the group enjoying their Thailand getaway in casual clothing, a find that has drawn additional public attention to the case. On Sunday, all 22 arrested monks appeared before the Colombo Magistrate’s Court, where they were remanded in official custody for a seven-day period to allow for extended investigative questioning.

    Law enforcement officials have noted an important caveat to the case: they currently suspect that most of the student monks may have been unaware that they were transporting illegal narcotics, having been unwitting pawns in the organized smuggling plot. Sri Lankan narcotics authorities confirm this is the first recorded incident where a large group of Buddhist monks have been arrested on suspicion of trafficking illegal drugs through the country’s main international airport, marking an unprecedented development for the island nation’s anti-drug enforcement efforts.

  • Russian fighters confirm withdrawal from northern Mali city after separatist attacks

    Russian fighters confirm withdrawal from northern Mali city after separatist attacks

    A wave of coordinated cross-national attacks carried out by separatist fighters and Islamist militants over a single weekend in Mali has led to a landmark development: Russia’s Africa Corps has formally confirmed its full withdrawal alongside Malian government forces from the strategic northern city of Kidal.

    In a sequence of public posts shared across social media platforms, the Russia-aligned Africa Corps confirmed that both its own personnel and local Malian troops had exited the Kidal locality. The Azawad Liberation Front (FLA), the Tuareg separatist group leading the push for an independent northern state, announced Sunday that the Russian force had agreed to a permanent pullout. The separatist movement subsequently claimed full control of Kidal, releasing a statement declaring the city “now free” from government and allied control.

    Mali has grappled with decade-long instability, pitting government and allied forces against two overlapping threats: northern separatist movements led primarily by ethnic Tuareg factions, and violent insurgent groups affiliated with al-Qaeda and the Islamic State. This most recent outbreak of violence began Saturday, when reports of explosions and sustained automatic gunfire spread across multiple population centers nationwide, including the capital Bamako.

    Attacks were also documented in central Malian cities of Sevare and Mopti, as well as the northern Saharan fringe cities of Gao and Kidal. In Kati, a garrison town just outside the capital that hosts one of Mali’s largest military bases, Malian Defense Minister Sadio Camara was killed in a suicide truck bombing targeting his official residence. Security analysts confirm the FLA’s assault focused primarily on regional urban centers in the north, while Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), a jihadist insurgent group, carried out parallel strikes across multiple regions to stretch government defenses thin.

    Sporadic fighting continued in Kidal through Sunday, but shortly after clashes tapered off, FLA spokesman Mohamed Elmaouloud Ramadane announced the group had finalized a deal with the Russian Africa Corps to facilitate the force’s safe exit from the city. Ramadane had previously told the BBC the FLA maintained a presence in Kidal’s outer neighborhoods because Malian army units and Russian mercenary personnel remained deployed in the city center.

    Kidal holds deep symbolic importance for the Tuareg separatist movement: it served as the movement’s unofficial headquarters for more than a decade before Malian government troops, backed by Russian mercenary fighters, retook control of the city in late 2023. The separatist group now holds full administrative and military control of the urban center following the withdrawal.

    While confirming its exit from Kidal in a Monday post on the social platform X, the Africa Corps emphasized that counter-insurgency operations would continue across other parts of Mali, though it declined to provide further details on upcoming deployments or operational goals. The force added that all wounded personnel and heavy military equipment had been fully evacuated from Kidal ahead of the pullout.

    “The situation in the Republic of Mali remains complex,” the Africa Corps wrote in its statement, noting that multiple civilians had also been wounded in the fighting and were transferred to the corps’ medical facilities for treatment.

    The majority of the Africa Corps’ serving fighters are veterans of the Wagner Group, the infamous Russian private military firm that built a widespread presence across Africa over the past decade, contracted by local friendly governments to help suppress insurgent movements and stabilize central control. Following the 2023 death of Wagner leader Yevgeni Prigozhin in a plane crash, most of the group’s African operations were absorbed and reorganized by Russia’s Ministry of Defense, which formed the newly branded Africa Corps to continue the mission.

    Today, the Africa Corps is overseen by Russian Deputy Defense Minister Yunus-Bek Yevkurov, with day-to-day operations led by Maj-Gen Andrey Averyanov, a senior core leader of Russia’s GRU military intelligence directorate. Russia’s military support to friendly African governments has consistently been rewarded with access to the continent’s lucrative critical natural resources, including gold, diamonds, and uranium, a key input for Russian domestic nuclear energy production.

    Just like its predecessor the Wagner Group, the Africa Corps has faced repeated international accusations of systematic human rights abuses and mass atrocities against civilian populations across its areas of operation. Reported salaries for Africa Corps fighters deployed in Mali start at a minimum equivalent of $3,000 (£2,200) per month, a rate far higher than most local or even regular Russian military salaries.

    This report included additional reporting from Vitaly Shevchenko of BBC Monitoring, with original production by BBC Africa.

  • Colombia offers record $1.4m-reward for rebel it blames for deadly bomb attack

    Colombia offers record $1.4m-reward for rebel it blames for deadly bomb attack

    A wave of brutal coordinated attacks that left 20 civilians dead in southwestern Colombia has triggered a massive manhunt, with national authorities offering the largest reward in the country’s history for information leading to the capture of the suspected mastermind. Colombian Defence Minister Pedro Sánchez announced the 5 billion peso ($1.4 million) bounty for Iván Jacob Idrobo Arredondo, the dissident rebel commander more widely known by his alias “Marlon”.

    Sánchez has formally accused Marlon of ordering Saturday’s deadliest attack—a roadside bomb detonation on the Pan-American Highway linking the cities of Cali and Popayán—along with a string of other violent incidents over the same weekend across Cauca and Valle del Cauca provinces. To date, government officials have not released public evidence or additional operational details supporting the accusation. Local authorities confirmed that the highway blast, which tore a massive crater in the road and destroyed multiple passenger buses and civilian vehicles, killed 15 women and five men, marking one of the deadliest attacks on innocent civilians in recent Colombian history.

    The targeted attack comes just over one month before Colombia’s national presidential election scheduled for May 31, injecting new volatility into an already tense political campaign. Marlon is a senior commander in an armed faction led by Iván Mordisco, the country’s most-wanted dissident rebel leader. Mordisco was originally a member of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc), but split from the group shortly before it signed a landmark 2016 peace deal with the Colombian government. Today, Mordisco’s faction is widely recognized as Colombia’s most powerful dissident rebel organization, with documented involvement in illegal mining, extortion, and large-scale drug trafficking operations across the country’s southwestern regions.

    Cauca Governor Octavio Guzmán called Saturday’s highway bombing “the most brutal and ruthless attack against the civilian population in decades”, echoing widespread public outrage over the violence. Colombian President Gustavo Petro, whose current term ends in August this year, labeled those responsible for the attacks “terrorists, fascists and drug traffickers” and immediately deployed additional military troops to the unrest-plagued region to step up security operations.

    Per Colombia’s constitution, Petro is barred from running for a second consecutive term, and he has thrown his support behind left-wing candidate Iván Cepeda in the upcoming election. Cepeda has campaigned on a platform of renewing negotiation efforts with rebel dissident groups, and recent opinion polling shows him holding a slim lead over a field of right-wing opposition candidates who have advocated for a far harder military-first approach to counter insurgency. If no candidate wins an outright majority in the May 31 vote, a run-off election will be held on June 21 to determine the country’s next president.

  • Chinese navy hospital ship treats over 26,000 in longest overseas medical mission

    Chinese navy hospital ship treats over 26,000 in longest overseas medical mission

    On April 26, 2026, a cutting-edge Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy hospital ship, the *Silk Road Ark*, cruised into the Sanya military port in Hainan Province, bringing an end to the longest overseas humanitarian medical deployment in the history of the Chinese Navy. The 234-day mission, codenamed Mission Harmony-2025, marked the first global voyage of the newly commissioned vessel, leaving a trail of improved public health and cross-cultural goodwill across six nations and two additional stopovers for professional collaboration.

    The warm, human impact of the mission is captured in a small, tender moment from Barbados, one of the Caribbean nations the ship visited. A four-year-old local girl, who had just received care from the vessel’s medical team and been gifted a hand-folded paper boat by her Chinese physician, asked if the large ship she was treated on was indeed a “boat that heals sickness,” just like the small paper toy she held. When her doctor confirmed it, she leaned forward gently and pressed a kiss to the paper boat’s side — a quiet, heartfelt reflection of the connection the mission built between Chinese medical workers and local communities.

    Launched in September 2025, the mission took the *Silk Road Ark* across the Pacific and Caribbean to six host nations: Nauru, Fiji, Tonga, Jamaica, Barbados, and Papua New Guinea. At each port of call, the ship’s fully trained medical team delivered a full spectrum of free, high-quality healthcare services to underserved local populations that often lack consistent access to advanced care. By the end of the deployment, the team had recorded 26,324 outpatient consultations, completed 2,724 elective and emergency surgical procedures, conducted 17,273 diagnostic tests and screenings, and provided continuous inpatient care for 136 patients with serious health conditions.

    Beyond direct patient care, the mission expanded its impact through professional and multilateral collaboration. During transit stops in Brazil and Chile, the *Silk Road Ark*’s medical crew held in-depth academic and clinical exchanges with local healthcare institutions, sharing best practices in emergency response, tropical disease management, and advanced surgical care. The vessel also participated in joint maritime humanitarian assistance exercises with the navies of Fiji, Tonga, and Brazil, strengthening regional capacity to respond to natural disasters and public health emergencies.

    This deployment marked the 11th iteration of Mission Harmony, the Chinese Navy’s flagship overseas humanitarian medical program first launched in 2010. For the previous 10 missions, the hospital ship *Peace Ark* led the program’s global outreach, delivering care to millions of people across dozens of countries over the past 16 years. The 2025 voyage of the *Silk Road Ark* not only set a new record for the longest deployment in the program’s history, but also marked the first time the newly commissioned vessel took on the role of leading the mission, expanding China’s capacity to deliver global humanitarian health support.

  • Gunmen attack orphanage in northern Nigeria and abduct 23 pupils

    Gunmen attack orphanage in northern Nigeria and abduct 23 pupils

    ABUJA, Nigeria — Armed attackers launched a raid on an orphanage-affiliated school in north-central Nigeria over the weekend, abducting 23 young pupils before local security forces recovered 15 of the children in immediate follow-up operations, state authorities confirmed in a public announcement Monday.

    The assault targeted the Dahallukitab Group of Schools, a mixed educational and orphanage facility located in a remote, cut-off area of Lokoja, the capital city of Kogi State. In an official statement, Kogi State Commissioner Kingsley Femi Fanwo noted that the institution had been operating without legal authorization from Nigerian educational regulators, a detail that raises new questions about oversight of community-based care facilities in the region.

    As of Monday, no insurgent or criminal group had publicly claimed credit for the abduction. The wider north-central and northwestern regions of Nigeria have recorded a steady uptick in kidnapping-for-ransom attacks targeting civilian institutions over the past three years, with criminal gangs increasingly focusing on soft targets including schools and orphanages.

    While official confirmation of the victims’ ages has not been released, local context clarifies that the term “pupil” in Nigerian educational and law enforcement discourse almost exclusively refers to young learners in kindergarten or primary school, meaning most of the abducted children are likely 12 years old or younger.

    Fanwo confirmed that intensive search and rescue operations are currently underway across Lokoja and surrounding rural areas to locate the eight remaining abducted children and take the perpetrators into custody. “Our security teams are working around the clock to bring every missing child home safely and hold those responsible for this horrific attack to account,” the statement added.

    Widespread school kidnappings have emerged as one of the most visible markers of the persistent insecurity plaguing Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation with over 220 million residents. Security analysts who study the country’s criminal landscape explain that armed gangs deliberately target students and educational facilities because attacks on children generate widespread media and government attention, increasing pressure on authorities and families to pay large ransoms for captives’ release.

    Nigeria has grappled with a layered, multi-faceted security crisis for more than a decade, with instability concentrated most heavily in the country’s northern regions. A long-running Islamist insurgency first emerged in northeast Nigeria in 2009, led by the militant group Boko Haram. The group splintered in 2016, with a breakaway faction calling itself the Islamic State’s West Africa Province, or ISWAP, which now carries out most large-scale attacks in the northeast. In recent years, a new IS-affiliated group called Lakurawa has established a foothold in northwestern communities along Nigeria’s border with Niger, further expanding the scope of extremist activity in the country.