分类: technology

  • Chinese company unveils plans for commercial space flights

    Chinese company unveils plans for commercial space flights

    Beijing InterstellOr Human Spaceflight Technology has announced groundbreaking plans to launch commercial space tourism services using its newly developed CYZ-1 manned spacecraft. The revelation came during a Thursday business presentation in Chengdu, where founder and CEO Lei Shiqing detailed the company’s vision for making suborbital space travel accessible to private citizens.

    The CYZ-1 spacecraft represents a significant advancement in China’s burgeoning commercial space sector, featuring an innovative two-part design comprising a crew module and a dedicated escape capsule. With specifications including an 8-ton mass, 4-meter diameter, and 21-cubic-meter interior volume, the spacecraft will accommodate six passengers alongside multiple viewport windows for optimal cosmic viewing.

    Launch operations will utilize a small carrier rocket to propel the spacecraft to approximately 70 kilometers altitude before separation. The vehicle will then continue its ascent through inertia, crossing the internationally recognized Kármán line at 100 kilometers—the conventional boundary of space—with capacity to reach altitudes up to 200 kilometers without entering orbit.

    Passengers will experience approximately three minutes of weightlessness during the peak of their journey before the craft initiates atmospheric re-entry. The entire mission, from launch to landing, will span approximately 20 minutes, concluding with a controlled parachute-assisted descent to ensure safe touchdown.

    InterstellOr’s development roadmap includes two unmanned test flights scheduled before the end of 2028, followed by the inaugural crewed mission. The company emphasizes its commitment to delivering what it describes as a “safe, comfortable and affordable” spaceflight experience, capitalizing on recent favorable policies implemented by the Chinese government to stimulate commercial space innovation.

  • UAE expands use of AI, robotics as young workers shun low-skilled jobs

    UAE expands use of AI, robotics as young workers shun low-skilled jobs

    The United Arab Emirates is undergoing a significant technological transformation as it confronts mounting challenges in attracting young workers to low-skilled positions. During a panel discussion at the World Economic Forum in Davos, UAE Minister of Foreign Trade Dr. Thani Al Zeyoudi revealed the nation’s strategic pivot toward robotics and artificial intelligence to address critical labor shortages in construction and manufacturing sectors.

    Minister Al Zeyoudi emphasized that the UAE’s heavy reliance on aging non-skilled labor, particularly in construction, has necessitated this technological shift. “Robotics is the main solution,” he stated, noting that young workers increasingly avoid traditional blue-collar roles despite the nation’s welcoming stance toward international talent.

    The technological transformation represents a fundamental reimagining of the UAE’s economic framework. Both public and private sectors are deploying advanced technologies to achieve faster, more efficient operations while reducing dependence on imported labor. The government began signaling this transition eight years ago, urging manufacturers to embrace technology that could replace large volumes of manpower.

    This shift extends beyond mere labor substitution. The UAE is making substantial investments in robotics factories to support its massive development projects, while simultaneously pursuing a broader transition toward a knowledge-based economy. The nation’s investment in research and development has emerged as a crucial factor in this transformation.

    Practical applications are already demonstrating remarkable results. In the oil and gas sector, AI now determines production decisions, eliminating the need for simulation engineers to identify drilling locations. Robotics enable continuous operations during what were previously lengthy shutdown periods. “The sites where we used to have a shutdown for three to six months, now with robotics, we’re applying it while doing the operation,” Minister Al Zeyoudi explained. “The robot does surveillance, provides situational awareness, and operations resume within days.”

    The UAE has adopted a comprehensive approach encompassing government appointments, policy development, and capacity building to support this technological evolution. Minister Al Zeyoudi stressed the urgency of this transformation: “When it comes to AI, digitalization, and technology, it is too late to wait for someone else to do it, because you’re going to be out of the game.”

    Despite this progress, challenges remain in attracting foreign investment, particularly regarding energy supply for manufacturing facilities, land availability and ownership, logistics, and connectivity. These hurdles represent the next frontier in the UAE’s ongoing economic modernization efforts.

  • Jordan using Israeli data-gathering software to track activists: Citizen Lab

    Jordan using Israeli data-gathering software to track activists: Citizen Lab

    A groundbreaking investigation by cybersecurity research group Citizen Lab has uncovered that Jordanian authorities are systematically employing digital extraction technology developed by Israeli firm Cellebrite to surveil civil society activists without consent. The report details how Jordan’s security apparatus has utilized these forensic tools to access data from mobile devices belonging to activists and civil society members, bypassing international human rights obligations.

    The research team identified specific technical indicators on both iOS and Android devices that had been seized by Jordanian authorities and subsequently returned to their owners. These digital fingerprints provided high-confidence evidence linking the data extraction to Cellebrite’s proprietary technology. According to court documents examined by Citizen Lab, the extracted data has been utilized in criminal proceedings against activists, raising serious concerns about compliance with human rights treaties that Jordan has ratified.

    Cellebrite, headquartered in Tel Aviv with majority ownership by Japan’s Sun Corporation, has previously supplied its technology to multiple governments worldwide. The company’s products have been implicated in cases targeting dissidents in Myanmar, where they were used against Reuters journalists reporting on the Rohingya crisis, and in Russia against pro-democracy advocates.

    The revelation comes amid escalating tensions in Jordan, where hundreds of citizens have been detained over the past year, many for expressing solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza. Jordan’s General Intelligence Department (GID), commonly known as Mukhabarat, faces mounting criticism following the death of a young man in custody last year.

    Between January 2024 and June 2025, Citizen Lab forensically analyzed three iPhones and one Android device belonging to Jordanian civil society members who had been detained, arrested, or interrogated. All four devices showed clear evidence of forensic extraction using Cellebrite technology. In one particularly telling case, an activist retrieved their iPhone from Amman’s Cybercrime Unit to find their passcode written on tape affixed to the device’s back, despite never having disclosed it during interrogation.

    Cellebrite responded to inquiries by emphasizing that their software constitutes investigative technology rather than spyware, and should only be deployed with proper legal authority or consent. The company stated it strictly licenses its technology for operations conducted under valid legal frameworks, though it declined to comment on specific cases.

    The findings highlight growing concerns about the global proliferation of digital surveillance tools and their application against civil society actors, particularly in regions with fragile democratic institutions.

  • Fiber chip thinner than a hair

    Fiber chip thinner than a hair

    Researchers at Shanghai’s Fudan University have achieved a groundbreaking advancement in electronic technology by developing ultra-thin fiber chips capable of housing over 100,000 transistors per centimeter. This innovation, detailed in the January 22 publication in the prestigious journal Nature, represents a significant departure from conventional chip manufacturing methodologies.

    The newly developed ‘fiber chip’ technology enables the creation of complex electronic circuits within exceptionally thin, pliable fibers that maintain flexibility despite their computational capabilities. These advanced fibers can be stretched, twisted, and seamlessly integrated into conventional textiles without compromising their electronic functionality.

    This technological breakthrough fundamentally transforms ordinary fabrics into smart materials capable of sophisticated information processing. The integration of computational power directly into clothing materials opens unprecedented possibilities for wearable technology, allowing everyday garments to perform computer-like functions while maintaining complete wearability and comfort.

    The research challenges established paradigms in semiconductor manufacturing, potentially revolutionizing how electronic devices are conceived and produced. By embedding computational capacity within flexible fibers, the technology bridges the gap between rigid electronics and soft materials, creating new horizons for smart textiles and wearable computing applications.

    The development marks a significant milestone in materials science and electronic engineering, offering transformative potential for numerous industries including fashion, healthcare monitoring, and human-computer interaction technologies.

  • ‘Fiber chip’ could be a boon for healthcare

    ‘Fiber chip’ could be a boon for healthcare

    Researchers at Shanghai’s Fudan University have achieved a groundbreaking advancement in electronic engineering by developing complex circuitry within ultra-thin, flexible fibers. This innovation, dubbed the “fiber chip” technology, represents a significant departure from conventional rigid silicon-based chips, enabling fabrics to possess computational capabilities while maintaining the softness and flexibility required for everyday clothing applications.

    The research team overcame longstanding technical challenges by implementing a novel “multilayered spiral architecture” that utilizes the internal three-dimensional space of fibers rather than relying solely on surface area. This architectural breakthrough allows for unprecedented transistor density within microscopic fibers. Experimental results demonstrate that a mere 1-millimeter fiber segment can accommodate approximately 10,000 transistors, equivalent to the processing power of modern cardiac pacemakers. When extended to one meter, these fibers can potentially contain millions of transistors, rivaling the computational capacity of standard desktop computer processors.

    This technological leap holds particular promise for healthcare applications, especially in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Current BCI technology relies on rigid electrodes connected to external computing devices through cumbersome wiring. The fiber chip enables the development of fully integrated “closed-loop” systems where sensing, data processing, and therapeutic stimulation occur within a single flexible fiber. Professor Peng Huisheng, co-author of the study published in Nature, emphasized that these fibers—measuring just 50 micrometers in diameter (thinner than human hair) and matching the flexibility of brain tissue—offer significantly improved safety and efficacy for neurological treatments.

    Beyond healthcare, the technology promises to revolutionize virtual reality experiences through the development of imperceptibly thin tactile gloves that can accurately simulate texture and pressure sensations. Research team member Chen Peining confirmed that the manufacturing process demonstrates strong compatibility with existing chip fabrication infrastructure, indicating that mass production feasibility has already been established. This development marks a critical step toward truly seamless integration of computational capabilities into everyday textiles and medical devices.

  • Meta’s new AI team delivered first key models internally this month, CTO says

    Meta’s new AI team delivered first key models internally this month, CTO says

    Meta Platforms has achieved a significant milestone in its artificial intelligence development, with its newly established Meta Superintelligence Labs delivering its first high-profile AI models internally this month. Chief Technology Officer Andrew Bosworth confirmed the development during a press briefing at the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos on Wednesday.

    The technology executive revealed that the team, formed just six months ago as part of CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s strategic reorganization of Meta’s AI leadership structure, has already produced models demonstrating substantial promise. While Bosworth did not specify which particular models were delivered, previous media reports indicated Meta was developing a text-based AI system codenamed ‘Avocado’ scheduled for first-quarter release, alongside an image and video-focused model known as ‘Mango’.

    This development follows Zuckerberg’s aggressive moves to reposition Meta in the intensely competitive AI landscape, including leadership restructuring, establishing specialized labs, and recruiting top talent with exceptionally generous compensation packages. The initiatives represent Meta’s strategic response to criticism surrounding the performance of its Llama 4 model and the significant advancements made by competitors including Alphabet’s Google.

    Bosworth emphasized that while the initial models show impressive capability, the technology remains unfinished. He detailed the extensive post-training work required to refine AI systems before they become usable both internally and for consumer applications. Despite these ongoing development challenges, the CTO indicated that Meta’s substantial investments and strategic gambits initiated throughout 2025 are beginning to yield favorable returns, positioning the company more competitively in the race for transformative AI technology.

  • UAE: G42 aims to build one billion AI agents in 2026, says CEO

    UAE: G42 aims to build one billion AI agents in 2026, says CEO

    Abu Dhabi’s artificial intelligence powerhouse G42 has unveiled an unprecedented initiative to create one billion AI agents by the conclusion of 2026. Chief Executive Peng Xiao made this groundbreaking announcement during a World Economic Forum panel discussion, revealing the company’s ambitious key performance indicators for the current year.

    The proposed AI agents, spanning diverse professional domains from petroleum engineering to cybersecurity analysis, represent a transformative approach to workforce augmentation. Xiao emphasized the staggering infrastructure requirements, projecting that these agents would consume approximately one gigawatt of computational power even operating at just 12-hour daily capacity due to their non-stop operational capabilities.

    This announcement coincides with the rapid development of Stargate UAE, a next-generation AI infrastructure cluster being constructed through an international consortium. The $5-gigawatt UAE-US AI Campus in Abu Dhabi represents one of the most significant AI infrastructure projects globally, with construction accelerating at an extraordinary pace. Currently, over 7,000 workers and more than 100 cranes are deployed at the site, building capacity at a rate of approximately 250 megawatts per quarter.

    The Stargate project emerged from a strategic partnership announced during former US President Donald Trump’s May 2025 visit to the UAE. This collaboration brings together G42, OpenAI, Oracle, Nvidia, SoftBank Group, and Cisco in a unprecedented technological alliance. While the UAE is expected to consume substantial portions of the generated computational resources, the company also plans to export ‘packaged intelligence’ globally in the form of AI tokens.

    G42, headquartered in Abu Dhabi with worldwide operations, has established itself as a global AI leader delivering innovative solutions across government, healthcare, energy, finance, and space sectors. The company’s Intelligence Grid initiative aims to provide on-demand intelligence at scale while maintaining stringent security protocols.

    The panel discussion featured prominent technology and finance leaders including Sarah Friar, Chief Financial Officer of OpenAI; Michael Intrator, CEO of CoreWeave; and Rob Goldstein, Chief Operating Officer of BlackRock, highlighting the significant industry attention surrounding this development.

  • UAE: 2025 among hottest years on record, as nation ramps up AI use to boost rainfall

    UAE: 2025 among hottest years on record, as nation ramps up AI use to boost rainfall

    The United Arab Emirates is dramatically scaling its deployment of artificial intelligence in weather modification initiatives as global temperature records continue to climb. With 2025 confirmed as one of the hottest years in recorded history, the arid nation is confronting its water security challenges through technological innovation.

    The National Center of Meteorology (NCM) unveiled three pioneering research projects selected for the Sixth Cycle of the UAE Research Programme for Rain Enhancement Science (UAEREP), each receiving up to $1.5 million in funding over three years. This cycle demonstrates a strategic pivot toward AI-integrated solutions across cloud seeding analysis, smart material development, and land-use modeling.

    Alya Al Mazrouei, Director of UAEREP and Director of Research and Weather Enhancement at NCM, emphasized the critical nature of the situation: ‘Water security remains among the most urgent global challenges. With annual precipitation averaging below 100 millimeters, exceptionally high evaporation rates, and constrained groundwater replenishment, innovative approaches have transitioned from optional to essential.’

    The global context underscores this urgency. According to World Meteorological Organization data, Earth’s average surface temperatures have risen 1.44°C above pre-industrial benchmarks, with 2023, 2024, and 2025 constituting the three warmest years ever documented.

    The selected projects represent cutting-edge intersections of meteorology and artificial intelligence. Dr. Dixon Michael, a radar meteorologist from the United States, will employ machine learning to enhance assessment methodologies for cloud seeding effectiveness, advancing beyond conventional storm tracking to analyze microphysical processes and precipitation outcomes.

    Professor Linda Zou from Australia’s Victoria University will develop advanced nanocomposite materials serving as ice nucleation agents, optimized through AI-powered analytics. Her work includes deploying a portable cloud chamber at NCM facilities and conducting specialized training programs.

    Dr. Oliver Branch from Germany’s University of Hohenheim will investigate how strategic land cover modifications might naturally induce rainfall, providing complementary approaches to aerial interventions.

    Dr. Abdulla Al Mandous, President of the World Meteorological Organization and Director General of NCM, noted the program’s evolving role: ‘Since its 2015 inception, UAEREP has matured into a global nexus for scientific collaboration, translating visionary concepts into practical, sustainable solutions that simultaneously foster economic growth and address environmental challenges.’

  • Philippines to end short-lived ban on Musk’s Grok chatbot

    Philippines to end short-lived ban on Musk’s Grok chatbot

    The Philippine government has reversed its week-long prohibition on Elon Musk’s Grok artificial intelligence chatbot after developer xAI committed to significant modifications addressing content safety concerns. The Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC) announced Wednesday that the ban would be lifted following xAI’s agreement to eliminate the tool’s capacity to generate pornographic content and create manipulated media.

    The initial blocking action on January 15th made the Philippines the third Southeast Asian nation after Indonesia and Malaysia to restrict access to the AI platform. The prohibition came in response to global concerns regarding Grok’s ability to produce sexualized deepfakes and inappropriate imagery.

    CICC Undersecretary Renato Paraiso stated that xAI has pledged to customize the tool specifically for the Philippine market, removing features that enabled content manipulation and deepfake creation. The modifications will include complete exclusion of pornographic material, with particular emphasis on eliminating child sexual abuse content.

    The resolution follows X platform’s announcement last week that it would implement geoblocking measures preventing Grok and X users from creating images of people in revealing attire in jurisdictions where such actions violate local laws. This move came amid investigations by California’s attorney general and several countries into xAI’s handling of sexually explicit material.

    Philippine telecommunications secretary Henry Rhoel Aguda had previously defended the ban, emphasizing the need to ‘clean the internet’ of toxic content amplified by artificial intelligence capabilities. A formal meeting between Philippine authorities and xAI representatives will establish the timeline for Grok’s reinstatement in the Philippine market.

  • Chinese researchers develop eye surgery robot

    Chinese researchers develop eye surgery robot

    Chinese researchers have achieved a groundbreaking advancement in medical robotics with the development of an autonomous system capable of performing delicate ocular injections. The robotic platform, created by scientists at the Institute of Automation under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, represents a significant leap forward in ophthalmic microsurgery technology.

    The innovative system employs sophisticated algorithms for three-dimensional spatial perception, cross-scale precise positioning, and trajectory control to navigate the challenging environment of the human eye. Retinal surgery has traditionally been among the most demanding medical procedures due to the eye’s minute and delicate structures, requiring exceptional surgical precision.

    Experimental results published in Science Robotics demonstrate remarkable performance metrics. During animal testing, the autonomous robot achieved a 100 percent success rate in both subretinal and intravascular injections. Comparative analysis revealed the system reduced average positioning errors by approximately 80 percent compared to manual procedures and by 55 percent relative to surgeon-controlled robotic operations.

    The technology’s potential extends beyond precision enhancement. Researchers indicate the autonomous system could standardize surgical outcomes, reduce the extensive training period required for ophthalmic surgeons, and potentially enable complex eye operations in remote locations or extreme environments where specialist surgeons are unavailable. This development may significantly improve accessibility to advanced eye care in underserved regions.

    The successful implementation in animal models using eyeball phantoms, ex vivo porcine, and in vivo animal eyeballs confirms the clinical feasibility of autonomous intraocular microsurgical robots. The research team’s work establishes a new benchmark for robotic-assisted medical procedures in ophthalmology and demonstrates China’s growing capabilities in advanced medical technology innovation.