分类: politics

  • ‘We can offer hope’: Greens’ Hannah Spencer on tackling Reform in crucial by-election

    ‘We can offer hope’: Greens’ Hannah Spencer on tackling Reform in crucial by-election

    A pivotal by-election in Greater Manchester’s Gorton and Denton constituency is shaping up as a dramatic ideological contest between environmentalists and right-wing populists. The Green Party has officially nominated local councillor Hannah Spencer as their candidate, setting the stage for a direct confrontation with Reform UK’s controversial nominee, GB News presenter Matt Goodwin.

    The political showdown gained intensity when Labour’s leadership blocked Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham—a perceived potential challenger to Prime Minister Keir Starmer—from contesting the seat. This development has effectively transformed the election into a two-way battle between emerging political forces.

    Hannah Spencer, 34, brings a distinctly local perspective to the race. A lifelong Greater Manchester resident, she serves as the Green Party leader on Trafford Council and works professionally as a plumber while training to become a plasterer. Her political awakening occurred post-pandemic, driven by frustration with growing wealth inequality and underrepresentation of working-class voices in Parliament.

    In sharp contrast stands her opponent Matt Goodwin, a 44-year-old former academic from St Albans who has built a career studying and writing about national populism. The GB News personality has generated considerable controversy through his statements on ethnicity, Islam, and British identity, including assertions that millions of British Muslims hold values ‘fundamentally opposed to British ways of life.’

    Green Party leader Zack Polanski has publicly condemned Goodwin’s record as demonstrating ‘anti-Muslim bigotry,’ pointing to his controversial social media posts questioning what constitutes British identity. These comments carry particular significance in Gorton and Denton, where 44% of residents belong to ethnic minorities and 79% identify as British.

    Spencer framed the election as a referendum on divisive politics: ‘This is a chance for people to reject the usual stuff from the same old parties. We need to show that Reform only care about protecting their own interests and fuelling division, blaming migrants and Muslims.’

    Beyond its local significance, political analysts are watching the by-election as a critical test for both Reform UK’s electoral viability and the Green Party’s ability to breakthrough in traditional Labour strongholds. The outcome may signal shifting political allegiances in post-industrial Northern constituencies and potentially reshape Britain’s political landscape.

  • Mali lawmaker jailed in Ivory Coast for insulting president

    Mali lawmaker jailed in Ivory Coast for insulting president

    In a case highlighting ongoing diplomatic tensions between West African neighbors, Malian transitional parliament member Mamadou Hawa Gassama has been sentenced to three years imprisonment in Ivory Coast for publicly insulting Ivorian President Alassane Ouattara. The controversial verdict was delivered after prosecutors successfully argued that Gassama’s characterization of the 84-year-old leader as a “tyrant” and “enemy of Mali” during media interviews and social media posts constituted deliberate institutional undermining rather than legitimate political criticism.

    Gassama, known for his outspoken political stance, was arrested during a July visit to Abidjan while serving in Mali’s junta-established transitional government. His legal representative, Mamadou Ismaila Konate, condemned the sentencing as “excessive and severe” in statements to AFP, highlighting the disproportionate nature of the punishment.

    The case occurs against a backdrop of deteriorating relations between the two nations since Mali’s 2020 military coup. President Ouattara, maintaining close ties with former colonial power France, has been consistently critical of military takeovers throughout West Africa. Notably, Malian authorities have maintained official silence regarding Gassama’s detention and subsequent sentencing.

    This diplomatic friction echoes earlier tensions when Mali sentenced 49 Ivorian soldiers to 20 years imprisonment for alleged state security violations in 2022—an incident that Ivory Coast claimed involved personnel deployed as part of a United Nations peacekeeping mission against Islamist militants. Those soldiers were eventually released through Togolese mediation efforts.

    Concurrently, Mali’s military leadership has pursued significant foreign policy shifts, overseeing the withdrawal of UN peacekeeping forces and French military units that had been combating jihadist insurgencies since 2013. In their place, Malian authorities have strengthened security cooperation with Russia, engaging Russian mercenary groups to address persistent instability throughout the Sahel region.

  • Syrian government and SDF agree ceasefire and integration deal

    Syrian government and SDF agree ceasefire and integration deal

    In a landmark development for Syria’s protracted conflict, the Damascus government and the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have finalized a comprehensive ceasefire agreement culminating in military and administrative integration. This resolution follows intense weeks of hostilities that significantly diminished the SDF’s territorial control.

    The accord mandates the deployment of Syrian interior ministry security forces to urban centers in Hasakah and Qamishli, northeastern cities presently under Kurdish-led administration. This strategic arrangement addresses immediate security concerns while facilitating administrative harmonization.

    The conflict’s recent phase has substantially reversed territorial gains made by the SDF since Syria’s civil war erupted in 2011, now largely constraining the group to Kurdish-majority regions. A central component of the integration plan involves establishing three new Syrian army brigades from existing SDF formations.

    The SDF, originally constituted in 2015 from primarily Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) and allied Arab militias, played a pivotal role in combating Islamic State with substantial U.S. military support. However, the coalition’s aspirations for autonomous regional governance have been effectively neutralized through combined military pressure from Syrian government forces and shifting U.S. foreign policy priorities.

    The current Syrian administration, established following the overthrow of Bashar al-Assad in December 2024, has consistently opposed any devolution of power from Damascus. This agreement reinforces their centralization strategy while accommodating certain regional security realities. Complicating the dynamic, Turkey—a key government ally—maintains its designation of the YPG as inextricably linked to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which has waged an autonomy campaign against Turkish authorities since 1984.

  • CCG conducts patrols around Huangyan Island and its surrounding waters

    CCG conducts patrols around Huangyan Island and its surrounding waters

    The China Coast Guard (CCG) has reinforced its maritime law enforcement operations throughout January in the waters surrounding Huangyan Island and adjacent areas, according to an official statement released Friday. The patrols represent China’s latest effort to assert territorial sovereignty and maintain maritime order in the region.

    The comprehensive operations have focused on regulating vessels engaged in unlawful activities and addressing provocations through strict legal channels. Beyond sovereignty enforcement, the CCG has simultaneously conducted search and rescue missions within China’s jurisdictional waters, successfully rescuing Filipino crew members during emergency operations.

    These dual-purpose patrols demonstrate China’s commitment to both territorial integrity and regional maritime safety. The coordinated efforts balance assertive sovereignty protection with humanitarian responsibilities, creating a multifaceted approach to maritime governance. The CCG’s statement emphasized that these operations would continue to safeguard national rights while promoting safety and order in the contested waters.

    The enhanced patrols occur amid ongoing regional tensions, though the CCG’s humanitarian actions highlight China’s dual role as both sovereignty enforcer and regional safety provider. This development represents the latest chapter in the complex maritime dynamics of the South China Sea region.

  • Justice Department releases massive trove from its Jeffrey Epstein files

    Justice Department releases massive trove from its Jeffrey Epstein files

    In an unprecedented move toward governmental transparency, the U.S. Justice Department has unveiled millions of previously confidential documents related to the Jeffrey Epstein investigation. Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche announced Friday’s disclosure—the largest to date—which includes over 3 million pages of documents, 2,000 videos, and 180,000 images posted to the department’s official website.

    The release comes in compliance with the Epstein Files Transparency Act, enacted following months of intense public and political pressure. This legislative measure mandates full disclosure of government files concerning the deceased financier and his associate Ghislaine Maxwell, who is currently serving a 20-year sentence for sex trafficking.

    Among the disclosed materials are correspondence and records involving high-profile figures across political and business spheres. Documents reference Britain’s Prince Andrew (now Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor) hundreds of times, including in Epstein’s private emails and guest lists for his dinners. The files also reveal communications between Epstein and Tesla CEO Elon Musk, who twice discussed potential visits to Epstein’s Caribbean island, Little Saint James.

    Additional records show extensive text message exchanges between Epstein and former Trump strategist Steve Bannon during Trump’s first term, featuring discussions about politics and transportation arrangements. The documents also include an invitation to current Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and his family to visit Epstein’s island in 2012.

    The Justice Department emphasized its extensive review process, involving hundreds of lawyers who scrutinized approximately 6 million pages to redact sensitive information protecting victims’ identities and ongoing investigations. Blanche acknowledged public hunger for information while cautioning that the release might not satisfy all conspiracy theories surrounding the case.

    Epstein died by suicide in a New York jail cell in August 2019 while awaiting trial on federal sex trafficking charges. His case has continued to generate intense public interest and speculation about potential cover-ups involving powerful associates.

  • A handful of attempts at a ceasefire in Russia’s war in Ukraine have proven futile

    A handful of attempts at a ceasefire in Russia’s war in Ukraine have proven futile

    In a significant diplomatic development, U.S. President Donald Trump has announced that Russian President Vladimir Putin has consented to implement a temporary suspension of military strikes targeting Kyiv and other Ukrainian urban centers. This agreement comes as Ukraine grapples with extreme winter conditions that have plunged the country into a severe humanitarian crisis.

    The Kremlin officially confirmed on Friday that it would halt offensive operations against the Ukrainian capital until Sunday, though officials declined to provide specific operational details. This lack of transparency has complicated independent verification regarding the actual implementation of this conciliatory measure.

    President Trump revealed at a White House briefing on Thursday that he personally appealed to Putin to cease attacks on Ukrainian cities during this period of exceptionally cold weather. “I personally asked President Putin not to fire on Kyiv and the cities and towns for a week during this extraordinary cold,” Trump stated, adding that the Russian leader had agreed to this temporary pause. The White House did not immediately clarify the precise timing or comprehensive scope of this arrangement.

    Russian officials characterized the temporary ceasefire as intended to establish “favorable conditions for negotiations,” marking the latest in a series of attempted pauses in hostilities since Russia’s full-scale invasion began in February 2022. Previous efforts have included:

    – January 2023: Putin ordered a 36-hour ceasefire for Orthodox Christmas, which Ukraine rejected amid accusations of continued attacks
    – March 2025: Ukraine and U.S. officials proposed a 30-day ceasefire during Saudi Arabia talks, which Russia effectively rejected
    – April 2025: Russia announced unilateral truces for Orthodox Easter and Victory Day celebrations, all of which resulted in mutual accusations of violations

    The conflict has devastated Ukraine’s civilian infrastructure, leaving thousands without power or heat during the harsh winter months. Recent attacks have targeted energy facilities in Odesa and Kharkiv, with a Wednesday strike on the Kyiv region resulting in two fatalities and four injuries.

  • US war with Iran would be an expensive mistake

    US war with Iran would be an expensive mistake

    Recent deployments of US naval assets to the Gulf region have sparked widespread speculation about potential military confrontation with Iran. While President Trump’s administration has issued stern warnings regarding Iran’s nuclear ambitions and regional activities, a deeper analysis reveals strategic brinkmanship rather than genuine preparations for warfare.

    President Trump’s political brand remains fundamentally opposed to prolonged foreign engagements, having built his electoral appeal on ending America’s ‘forever wars.’ This political reality contradicts the narrative of impending conflict with Iran, which would inevitably become exactly the type of costly, extended engagement he has consistently criticized.

    Iran’s military doctrine, developed since the 1979 revolution, emphasizes asymmetric warfare capabilities specifically designed to counter superior conventional forces. Rather than matching US military power directly, Tehran has invested in ballistic missiles, cyber operations, regional proxy networks, and anti-access strategies that would inflict prolonged costs on any aggressor.

    Historical precedents from Iraq and Afghanistan demonstrate the staggering financial implications of Middle Eastern conflicts, estimated at $6-8 trillion when accounting for long-term veterans’ care and reconstruction. A confrontation with Iran—larger, more populous, and better prepared than either Iraq or Afghanistan—would likely follow a similar, if not more expensive, trajectory.

    The current global geopolitical landscape further complicates potential conflict. As multipolar rivalry intensifies, with China and India investing heavily in technological and economic advancement, sustained Middle Eastern engagement would divert crucial resources from strategic competition. Iran’s geographic position astride critical energy routes adds economic vulnerability, as any disruption to Hormuz Strait shipping would spike global oil prices and fuel inflation.

    Regional dynamics also discourage escalation. Gulf states like Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar have prioritized de-escalation despite their rivalries with Tehran. The Abraham Accords, touted as a foreign policy achievement, depend on regional stability that conflict would jeopardize.

    The greatest danger lies not in deliberate invasion but in miscalculation. Heightened military presence and aggressive rhetoric increase accident risks and potential unintended escalation. Ultimately, strategic realities suggest current movements represent coercive signaling rather than genuine war preparation, with all parties recognizing that some conflicts remain too costly to pursue.

  • UN risks ‘imminent financial collapse’, secretary general warns

    UN risks ‘imminent financial collapse’, secretary general warns

    The United Nations is confronting its most severe financial crisis in history, with Secretary-General António Guterres warning of “imminent financial collapse” unless member states immediately fulfill their financial obligations. In an urgent letter to ambassadors, Guterres revealed that the UN’s operational funds could be completely depleted by July, threatening the organization’s ability to deliver essential programs worldwide.

    The crisis stems from unprecedented levels of unpaid membership fees, with outstanding contributions reaching a record 77% of total assessments by the end of 2025. Guterres emphasized that the current situation differs fundamentally from previous financial challenges, as several member states have formally announced their refusal to honor their mandatory contributions under the UN Charter.

    A particularly problematic financial rule exacerbates the crisis: the UN must return unspent funds to members if budgets cannot be fully implemented. Guterres described this as a “double blow” that forces the organization to “return cash that does not exist.”

    The United States, traditionally the UN’s largest contributor, has dramatically reduced its funding. The Trump administration has withdrawn from approximately 31 UN agencies, characterizing them as “wasteful” and advancing “globalist agendas over US priorities.” While the US recently pledged $2 billion for humanitarian programs, this represents a drastic reduction from its 2022 contribution of $17 billion.

    President Trump has simultaneously established an alternative peacekeeping initiative—the Board of Peace—leading to speculation about potentially replacing certain UN functions. When questioned whether this board might supplant the UN, Trump responded ambiguously: “Well, it might.”

    Guterres concluded with an ultimatum: either all 193 member states honor their financial commitments immediately, or they must fundamentally restructure the UN’s financial framework to prevent total collapse.

  • New US sanctions against Iran target interior minister over crackdown on protesters

    New US sanctions against Iran target interior minister over crackdown on protesters

    In a significant escalation of international pressure, the United States has imposed targeted sanctions against Iran’s Interior Minister Eskandar Momani for his alleged role in suppressing nationwide protests. The Treasury Department’s Friday announcement marks the latest coordinated action with European allies against Tehran’s theocratic government.

    The sanctions specifically cite Momani’s oversight of Iranian law enforcement forces responsible for the deaths of thousands of peaceful demonstrators. The protests initially emerged in December amid economic hardships but rapidly evolved into broader challenges against the Islamic Republic’s authority. According to activist accounts, the subsequent government crackdown has resulted in more than 6,000 fatalities, though Iranian officials consistently label protesters as “terrorists.

    This move follows the European Union’s Thursday sanctions against Momani, alongside members of Iran’s judicial system and other high-ranking officers. EU authorities stated these individuals were “all involved in the violent repression of peaceful protests and the arbitrary arrest of political activists and human rights defenders.”

    Concurrently, the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned Babak Morteza Zanjani, an Iranian investor accused of embezzling billions in oil revenue for government benefit. Two digital asset exchanges processing substantial volumes of funds for Zanjani were also penalized.

    In a notable development, the EU has agreed to designate Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard as a terrorist organization—a largely symbolic but politically significant gesture. In response, Iran is considering reciprocal measures against EU countries’ militaries, according to Ali Larijani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council.

    The latest U.S. sanctions package additionally targets the secretary of Iran’s Supreme Council for National Security, accused of being among the first officials to advocate violence against protesters. Eighteen individuals and companies allegedly participating in money laundering operations for Iranian oil sales through shadow banking networks were also sanctioned.

    Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized the department’s commitment to “target Iranian networks and corrupt elites that enrich themselves at the expense of the Iranian people,” vowing continued action against global financial transfers of “stolen” Iranian funds.

    These sanctions effectively freeze any U.S. assets held by designated individuals and entities, restrict travel to the United States, and prohibit American citizens and companies from engaging in business with them.

  • Pushed by Trump, US allies are resetting relations with China

    Pushed by Trump, US allies are resetting relations with China

    In a significant geopolitical realignment, Western nations are actively pursuing warmer relations with China, creating a new dynamic in international diplomacy. This strategic shift comes as these countries seek to navigate an evolving global landscape and assert their economic interests independent of traditional alliances.

    Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney recently concluded a landmark trade agreement with Beijing that substantially reduces tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and Canadian canola oil. This development was quickly followed by UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s Beijing visit—the first by a British leader in eight years—aimed at repairing strained bilateral relations. The diplomatic momentum continues with anticipated visits from German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and recent engagements with Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo.

    This recalibration of foreign policy approaches reflects a broader transformation in international relations since the return of Donald Trump to the American presidency. Traditional U.S. allies are increasingly exploring opportunities with China following tensions with the Trump administration over tariff policies and unconventional demands, including the controversial suggestion regarding Greenland’s transfer from Denmark.

    European leaders are proceeding with what many describe as ‘strategic engagement’ with China despite potential repercussions from Washington. As Canadian Prime Minister Carney stated at the World Economic Forum in Davos, ‘We actively take on the world as it is, not wait around for a world we wish to be.’

    The diplomatic outreach has yielded concrete results: the UK-China partnership has produced agreements on reduced tariffs for Scotch whisky and implemented 30-day visa-free travel for British citizens. Similarly, Finland has secured cooperation agreements covering sustainable construction, energy, and animal disease management.

    However, this geopolitical reorientation has generated concern among some U.S. officials and analysts. Senator Jeanne Shaheen warned that instead of creating a united front against China, Western nations risk pushing allies toward Beijing. President Trump characterized these engagements as ‘very dangerous,’ particularly criticizing Canada’s trade arrangements.

    European officials acknowledge the complexities of dealing with China’s ‘economic coercive practices’ while simultaneously pursuing diversified international partnerships. According to analysts, this represents not a wholesale pivot to China but rather Europe’s effort to assert itself as an independent bloc in global affairs.

    China’s strategy appears focused on maintaining market access to affluent European consumers while offering limited concessions to European businesses in its domestic market. As one expert noted, ‘They need Europe, but they don’t need to fight for Europe.’

    The emerging diplomatic landscape suggests an irreversible transformation in how nations align themselves with the world’s two superpowers, potentially creating new divisions within Western alliances while offering middle powers opportunities for strategic maneuvering.