In a decisive address to troops in Maiduguri, the capital of Nigeria’s Borno State, newly appointed Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lt. Gen. Waidi Shaibu, pledged to escalate military operations against terrorist factions in the country’s volatile northern region. This announcement comes less than a week after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened to intervene militarily if Nigeria failed to curb attacks on its Christian population. Shaibu emphasized that the military’s renewed efforts must succeed, declaring that failure is “not an option” as the nation enters a critical phase in its decade-long conflict with extremist groups. He assured troops that all necessary resources, including new combat platforms, have been deployed to ensure victory. Trump’s recent threats to cut aid and designate Nigeria as “a country of particular concern” for alleged Christian persecution have drawn sharp criticism from Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Experts argue that Trump’s characterization of the conflict oversimplifies the complex dynamics of Nigeria’s security challenges, which include religiously motivated violence, farmer-herder clashes, and ethnic rivalries. While Christians are among the victims, the majority of those targeted by armed groups are Muslims in the predominantly Muslim north.
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Blame game over Air India crash goes on
Nearly five months after the tragic crash of Air India Flight 171, which claimed 260 lives, the investigation has become embroiled in controversy, with India’s Supreme Court now weighing in. The flight, en route from Ahmedabad to London on June 12, crashed into a building just 32 seconds after takeoff. An interim report released in July has drawn criticism for allegedly focusing on pilot actions rather than potential aircraft malfunctions. Recently, a Supreme Court judge emphasized that no blame should be placed on the aircraft’s captain, echoing comments from Air India’s CEO, Campbell Wilson, who asserted that initial investigations found no issues with the aircraft or its engines. The investigation, led by India’s Air Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) with U.S. involvement due to the aircraft’s American origins, has faced scrutiny over its preliminary report. The report highlighted that fuel cutoff switches were moved shortly after takeoff, leading to engine shutdown, but did not conclusively determine the cause. Speculation has arisen over whether the pilots, Captain Sumeet Sabharwal and First Officer Clive Kunder, were responsible, with some experts suggesting an electrical fault may have triggered the shutdown. Critics argue that the investigation has been biased, with incomplete technical data and undue focus on pilot error. The Supreme Court is considering a petition from Captain Sabharwal’s father for an independent inquiry. Meanwhile, the U.S.-based Foundation for Aviation Safety has called for reforms in investigation protocols, citing systemic failures. As the investigation continues, the aviation community awaits the final report to uncover the true cause of the disaster.
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Mexico and France announce plan to boost economic and cultural ties after leaders meet
Mexico and France have unveiled ambitious plans to enhance their economic and cultural collaboration, marking a significant step in Mexico’s strategy to diversify its trade partnerships beyond the United States. The announcement followed a historic meeting between Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and French President Emmanuel Macron at Mexico City’s National Palace, Macron’s first official visit to the country. This move comes as Mexico grapples with persistent trade tensions with the US, which has imposed tariffs of up to 50% on key Mexican exports, including steel, copper, and tomatoes, outside the scope of the USMCA agreement. Macron emphasized the deepening of the strategic alliance, stating, ‘Today we begin a new chapter in our strategic alliance, one that demands — and that we want to be — even more global.’ He highlighted the role of 700 French companies operating in Mexico, particularly in the aerospace sector, which collectively generate 150,000 direct jobs and 700,000 indirect jobs. Sheinbaum underscored the importance of next year’s renewal of the EU-Mexico Free Trade Agreement, coinciding with the bicentennial of diplomatic relations between the two nations. Additionally, both leaders celebrated the reciprocal temporary exhibition of pre-Hispanic codices, including the Azcatitlan and Boturini manuscripts, which hold immense historical significance for Mexico. These efforts reflect a shared commitment to strengthening bilateral ties and fostering mutual cultural appreciation.
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Trump says he may give Hungary an exemption on Russian oil sanctions
In a significant development during Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s visit to the White House, U.S. President Donald Trump announced he is considering granting Hungary an exemption from sanctions to allow the purchase of Russian oil. This move, aimed at aiding Hungary’s energy needs, comes despite ongoing U.S. sanctions targeting Russian oil companies. Trump emphasized the logistical challenges Hungary faces, being landlocked and lacking access to alternative oil sources. Orban, a staunch ally of Trump in Europe, has long maintained close energy ties with Russia, citing pipelines as a ‘physical reality’ rather than a political stance. He has also leveraged Hungary’s dependence on Russian energy to bolster his domestic political agenda, promising voters ‘cheap Russian energy’ ahead of next year’s elections. The two leaders also discussed the Ukraine war, with Trump expressing optimism about Orban’s potential role in mediating peace talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Orban, however, expressed skepticism about Ukraine’s ability to win the war, suggesting that only Hungary and the U.S. truly seek peace. The meeting also touched on broader economic issues, including the impact of Trump’s tariffs on Hungary’s export-driven car industry. Despite frequent disagreements with EU leaders on issues like migration and democracy, Trump praised Orban as a strong leader on immigration.
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Trump says US to boycott G20 in South Africa, repeating allegations about treatment of white farmers
In a significant diplomatic move, President Donald Trump announced on Friday that no U.S. government officials would attend this year’s Group of 20 (G20) summit in South Africa. The decision stems from allegations of mistreatment of white Afrikaner farmers in the country. Trump, who had previously declared his absence from the annual gathering of global leaders, also revealed that Vice President JD Vance, initially scheduled to represent the U.S., would no longer attend.
Trump expressed his disapproval on social media, labeling the summit’s location as a ‘total disgrace’ and citing alleged abuses against Afrikaners, including violence, land confiscation, and systemic persecution. The Trump administration has consistently accused the South African government of failing to protect its white minority population, particularly farmers, from discrimination and violence.
In a related policy decision, the administration has capped the annual number of refugees admitted to the U.S. at 7,500, with a focus on white South Africans facing alleged persecution. However, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has dismissed these claims as ‘completely false,’ emphasizing that white citizens generally enjoy a higher standard of living compared to their Black counterparts, decades after the end of apartheid.
The administration’s stance has sparked controversy, with Trump even suggesting during a recent economic speech in Miami that South Africa should be expelled from the G20. This boycott follows a similar move earlier this year when Secretary of State Marco Rubio skipped a G20 foreign ministers’ meeting, criticizing its agenda on diversity, inclusion, and climate change.
The decision underscores the Trump administration’s prioritization of its domestic and international political narratives, even at the cost of diplomatic engagement on the global stage.
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Don’t even think about cheating: Rules and penalties that every student needs to know
As the UAE prepares for its first-term central examinations commencing on November 20, the Ministry of Education (MoE) has emphasized the critical importance of maintaining academic integrity. The MoE has reiterated its commitment to fairness and honesty in national assessments by reinforcing the ‘Guide to Combating Cheating and Exam Misconduct.’ This guide outlines strict rules and penalties to ensure a level playing field for all students, teachers, and school staff. The document underscores the principles of fairness, honesty, and equal opportunity, while holding all parties accountable for any violations. The MoE’s reminder comes at a crucial time, as schools, students, and parents gear up for the upcoming exams. The guide is backed by Federal Law No. 33 of 2023, which treats cheating as a legal offence, reflecting the UAE’s serious stance on educational integrity. Schools are required to disseminate the guide, conduct awareness programs, and form internal supervisory committees to monitor exams. Random inspection visits by education authorities will ensure compliance. Penalties for cheating include zero marks in the subject, a 12-point deduction from conduct scores, and, in severe cases, referral to behavioral rehabilitation programs. Teachers and staff who aid in cheating face fines up to Dh200,000 and administrative penalties. The MoE urges students to take pride in honest effort and encourages parents to model values of integrity at home. Academic integrity, the MoE stresses, is foundational to learning, personal growth, and the credibility of the UAE’s education system.
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Xi inspects Meizhou in South China’s Guangdong province
On November 7, 2025, Chinese President Xi Jinping, who also serves as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, conducted an inspection tour of Meizhou city in Guangdong province. During his visit, President Xi explored the Ye Jianying Memorial Park, a site dedicated to commemorating the revolutionary legacy of Marshal Ye Jianying, a prominent military leader in Chinese history. Xi emphasized the importance of preserving and promoting revolutionary culture as a cornerstone of national identity and historical continuity. Additionally, he visited a local pomelo growing base, where he gained insights into the region’s agricultural advancements and efforts to achieve comprehensive rural revitalization. Xi’s visit underscored the government’s commitment to supporting old revolutionary base areas and fostering sustainable development in rural communities. The inspection highlighted the integration of cultural heritage with modern economic strategies to drive progress in Guangdong province.
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‘We had to create a human chain to evacuate’ – Jamaican hospital rebuilds after hurricane
The aftermath of Hurricane Melissa continues to unfold in Falmouth, Jamaica, where the historic town remains partially submerged in stagnant, sewage-laden water. The storm, a Category 5 hurricane, wreaked havoc across the Caribbean, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake. The regional hospital, situated on a low-lying road, was among the hardest hit, with floodwaters inundating its lower levels and causing significant damage to infrastructure, including the boiler room and ward roofs. Donna-Marie Hamilton-Wallace, the head of nursing, recounted the harrowing experience of evacuating patients and staff during the storm surge, describing it as both terrifying and miraculous that everyone survived. Ten days post-hurricane, recovery efforts are slowly gaining momentum. The Royal Navy, alongside local workers and international aid teams, is spearheading the cleanup, tackling the daunting task of restoring essential services. HMS Trent, a Royal Navy offshore patrol vessel, has been deployed to assist, with Marine Engineer Naomi Pearmine playing a crucial role in getting the hospital’s boiler operational. Machelle Stubbs, the chief medical officer, emphasized the critical need for external support, as many staff members continue to work tirelessly despite personal challenges. Keriesa Bell Cummings, the hospital’s CEO, has been coordinating relief efforts, rallying support from both local and international sources. While communications remain patchy, there is a growing sense of hope as aid and resources begin to arrive, marking a gradual return to normalcy for the resilient community.
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Conservatives accuse Canada’s Carney of being ‘undemocratic’ as MP resigns
The Canadian political landscape has been thrown into disarray as allegations of undemocratic practices and internal instability plague the Conservative opposition. Matt Jeneroux, a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) from Alberta, announced his resignation on Thursday, citing a desire to spend more time with his family. However, rumors had previously circulated suggesting he might defect to Prime Minister Mark Carney’s Liberal Party. Conservative House Leader Andrew Scheer accused Carney of employing ‘Liberal pressure tactics’ to sway MPs, following Jeneroux’s departure and the earlier defection of another Conservative MP, Chris d’Entremont, to the Liberals. Scheer condemned Carney’s alleged attempts to secure a parliamentary majority through ‘backroom deals and pressure tactics,’ dismissing media reports of meetings between Jeneroux and Carney’s office prior to the resignation. Jeneroux later clarified that his decision was voluntary and not influenced by coercion, emphasizing his commitment to family. Meanwhile, d’Entremont expressed frustration with the Conservative Party’s leadership under Pierre Poilievre, describing it as ‘negative’ and claiming others in the party share his sentiments. Poilievre, who faces a leadership review in January, has been criticized for his combative style, which some blame for the Conservatives’ recent electoral losses. Amid this partisan drama, the Carney government is navigating the passage of its first budget, which requires support from other parties due to the Liberals’ lack of a majority. Failure to pass the budget could trigger a federal election, with lawmakers set to vote in mid-November.
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Philippines risks creating trouble for itself: China’s defense ministry
China has issued a stern warning to the Philippines, urging it to cease actions that could escalate tensions in the South China Sea. Senior Colonel Jiang Bin, a spokesperson for China’s Ministry of National Defense, emphasized that such provocations could lead to self-inflicted consequences for the Philippines. Jiang highlighted that defense and security cooperation between nations should not target third parties or undermine regional peace and stability. He criticized the Philippines for its frequent infringements and provocations, often in collaboration with external forces, which he identified as the primary cause of the current tensions. Jiang reiterated China’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights, rejecting any unfounded accusations or exaggerated claims. He called on the Philippines to stop undermining regional efforts for peace and development, warning that continued provocations would only result in greater repercussions.