Afghanistan blames Pakistan for strike on drug rehabilitation hospital, with dozens feared dead or injured

A major drug rehabilitation facility in Kabul became the epicenter of escalating tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan following a devastating aerial attack Monday evening. The strike targeted a hospital where thousands received addiction treatment, resulting in significant casualties according to Taliban government officials.

Eyewitness accounts and BBC correspondents at the scene described chaotic conditions with sections of the medical facility still engulfed in flames hours after the incident. Rescue workers were observed transporting at least thirty fatalities on stretchers while distraught family members gathered outside seeking information about loved ones.

The Taliban administration swiftly attributed responsibility to neighboring Pakistan, claiming the attack deliberately targeted civilian medical infrastructure. However, Pakistan’s information ministry issued a firm denial, asserting their operations exclusively targeted military installations and what they characterized as terrorist support networks in both Kabul and Nangahar province.

Hospital administrators revealed that approximately 3,000 patients were undergoing addiction treatment at the time of the explosion. Initial estimates suggest casualty figures could reach into the hundreds given the facility’s occupancy levels and the severity of the damage.

Afghan health ministry spokesperson Sharafat Zaman Amarkhail explicitly contradicted Pakistan’s justification, stating no military facilities exist in the hospital’s vicinity. Local residents reported hearing powerful explosions approximately at 20:50 local time, followed by aircraft activity and activated air defense systems.

This incident represents the most severe escalation since cross-border hostilities resumed last month, ending a fragile October ceasefire agreement. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has documented at least 75 fatalities and 193 injuries resulting from border clashes since February 26th. Pakistan maintains that Taliban-controlled Afghanistan provides sanctuary to militant organizations operating against Pakistani interests—an allegation Afghan leadership consistently denies.