In response to escalating concerns over potential security threats, the European Union has introduced a robust defense strategy aimed at fortifying the continent against external attacks by the end of the decade. The plan, announced on Thursday, comes amid growing apprehensions that Russia is actively testing Europe’s defenses. A central component of this initiative is the European Drone Defense Initiative, designed to detect, track, and neutralize unauthorized drones following a series of alarming airspace violations across Europe, particularly near borders with Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine. This initiative is part of a broader framework called Eastern Flank Watch, which seeks to enhance defenses along Europe’s eastern borders, including land, sea, and air domains, as well as counter hybrid threats. The drone defense system is expected to be fully operational by late 2027, with Eastern Flank Watch reaching full capacity by the end of 2028. Additionally, the EU plans to develop separate air and space defense shields. EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas emphasized the urgency of bolstering European defense capabilities, stating that while Russia currently lacks the capacity to attack the EU, the threat remains persistent even if the Ukraine conflict ends. The European Commission’s Defense Readiness Roadmap 2030, set to be presented to EU leaders next week, outlines a comprehensive checklist of equipment procurement and deadlines for member states. The plan calls for significant funding, with EU defense spending projected to reach 3.4 trillion euros ($4 trillion) over the next decade. A key aspect of the roadmap is fostering collaboration among member states, with at least 40% of military purchases to be conducted jointly by 2027. The EU also aims to provide security guarantees for Ukraine, recognizing its role as Europe’s first line of defense. Kallas highlighted the goal of establishing a drone alliance with Ukraine by early next year, underscoring the importance of a strong Ukrainian defense industry and military.
The EU unveils a plan to be ready within 5 years to fend off any Russian attack
