The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is set to become a pivotal center for defence research and development (R&D), as Italian defence and aerospace giant Leonardo strengthens its foothold in the region. Carlo Gualdaroni, Co-General Manager Business at Leonardo, revealed that the company is transitioning its UAE representative office into an industrial entity to foster joint ventures with local partners. This strategic move aims to enhance design and production capabilities within the Emirates, with a long-term vision to manufacture locally and export to markets where the UAE holds significant influence. At the recent Dubai Airshow, Leonardo and EDGE Group announced a joint venture set to launch next year, focusing on the design, development, and production of advanced defence systems, including sensors, platforms, and integration solutions. The collaboration will also encompass testing, industrialisation, and workforce training, contributing to the UAE’s ambition to diversify its economy and bolster its defence sector. Gualdaroni emphasised the UAE’s strategic importance, noting its potential to evolve into a global hub for defence R&D. Leonardo’s broader strategy includes fostering partnerships, transferring technology, and localising production to support the Middle East’s defence and technology ecosystems. The company also plans to recruit and train young Emirati engineers in Italy, integrating them into its UAE operations to drive innovation and production. With a strong presence in helicopters, naval systems, and electronics, Leonardo is well-positioned to support the UAE’s leadership in high-tech and next-generation capabilities, including cybersecurity, space technologies, and artificial intelligence. The Dubai Airshow serves as a critical platform for understanding the region’s evolving priorities and reassessing strategies to align with market demands.