Global Pulse

标签： Asia

亚洲

  • Iran says right to enrich uranium is a red line in talks with US

    Iran says right to enrich uranium is a red line in talks with US

    Iran has declared that any successful negotiations with the United States must begin with formal recognition of its sovereign right to enrich uranium, establishing this as an absolute precondition for diplomatic progress. The statement from Iran’s Foreign Ministry on Sunday follows indirect discussions held in Muscat, Oman, on Friday.

    Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi characterized uranium enrichment rights as a fundamental ‘red line,’ asserting that complete prohibition remains unacceptable to Tehran. Iranian officials instead propose focusing negotiations on establishing verifiable guarantees that its nuclear program remains exclusively peaceful. ‘Zero enrichment can never be accepted by us,’ Araghchi stated. ‘Hence, we need to focus on discussions that accept enrichment inside Iran while building trust that enrichment is and will stay for peaceful purposes.’

    This diplomatic position carries significant symbolic weight beyond technical nuclear considerations. Araghchi emphasized that Iran’s insistence on enrichment rights stems from deeper national aspirations for ‘independence and dignity,’ adding that ‘no one has the right to tell the Iranian nation what it should or should not have.’

    The negotiations occur against escalating military posturing from both nations. Immediately following the Oman talks, Washington implemented new sanctions targeting Iran’s petroleum exports, sanctioning 14 vessels flagged in Turkey, India, and the United Arab Emirates alongside 15 entities and two individuals.

    Simultaneously, U.S. naval forces maintain heightened presence near Iranian territorial waters, with the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier conducting operations in the Arabian Sea. Iranian military officials responded with warnings of regional preparedness, with Army spokesperson Brigadier-General Mohammad Akraminia stating forces stand ready for potential conflict that would ‘encompass the entire region and all US bases.’

    President Donald Trump previously cautioned that ‘bad things’ would follow negotiation failure, while the virtual U.S. embassy in Iran issued security alerts urging American citizens to depart the country immediately. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reportedly described developing conditions approaching ‘critical mass’ that could potentially destabilize Iran’s government.

    Despite tensions, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian characterized the talks as a ‘step forward’ while reiterating demands for recognition under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Future negotiation rounds will be coordinated through Omani consultation, though diplomatic resolution appears distant amid continued military preparations and sanction enforcement.

  • Japan’s Takaichi aims for blizzard of votes in rare winter election

    Japan’s Takaichi aims for blizzard of votes in rare winter election

    Japanese citizens navigated unprecedented winter conditions on Sunday to participate in a rare February parliamentary election that could significantly strengthen Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s political standing. The nation’s first female leader called the snap election to capitalize on her remarkable popularity, particularly among younger voters who have embraced her distinctive leadership style.

    Multiple opinion polls indicate Takaichi’s conservative coalition is positioned to secure approximately 300 of the 465 seats in the lower house of parliament, representing a substantial increase from the 232 seats her party previously held. This potential victory comes despite record snowfall that disrupted transportation networks nationwide, forcing cancellation of 230 domestic flights and halting numerous train services and ferry routes.

    The election’s timing during severe winter weather—only the third February election in Japan’s postwar history—raised concerns about voter turnout, which could potentially amplify the influence of organized voting blocs. The unusual conditions saw dedicated voters like 54-year-old teacher Kazushige Cho braving below-freezing temperatures and deep snow in mountainous Niigata prefecture to support Takaichi’s Liberal Democratic Party.

    Takaichi’s appeal stems from what supporters describe as her straight-talking approach and strong work ethic, generating an unexpected youth-led phenomenon dubbed ‘sanakatsu’ (Sanae-mania). Recent polling indicates over 90% support among voters under 30, though this demographic traditionally demonstrates lower turnout rates than older generations that have historically supported the LDP.

    However, the prime minister’s policy agenda has generated international attention and domestic concern. Her nationalistic rhetoric and security-focused platform have heightened tensions with China, particularly following her explicit outline of potential Japanese responses to Chinese aggression toward Taiwan. Additionally, her campaign promise to suspend the 8% sales tax on food to address rising living costs has alarmed investors concerned about Japan’s already substantial debt burden.

    Financial markets are closely monitoring the election outcome, with analysts suggesting a strong victory could enable Takaichi to implement her proposed tax cuts, potentially placing additional pressure on the yen. Meanwhile, opposition parties including the newly formed centrist coalition between Komeito and the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan hope to capitalize on voter concerns about fiscal responsibility and international relations.

    Polling stations closed at 8 p.m. local time (1100 GMT), with broadcasters preparing to release projections based on exit polls. If Takaichi’s coalition with the Japan Innovation Party secures a supermajority of 310 seats, she would gain authority to override the upper chamber where her coalition lacks majority control. The prime minister has pledged to resign should her party lose control of the lower house.

  • Bugs in food and sickness haunt immigrants held in Texas

    Bugs in food and sickness haunt immigrants held in Texas

    A controversial immigrant detention center in rural Texas has emerged as a focal point of the ongoing immigration policy debate, with numerous allegations of substandard conditions and questionable detention practices coming to light. The Dilley Immigration Processing Center, located approximately 85 miles from the Mexican border in a town of just 3,200 residents, has drawn international attention for its treatment of detainees, including families who entered the United States through legal channels.

    According to legal advocacy groups and firsthand accounts, the facility has been the scene of multiple protests regarding food quality after insects were discovered in meals served to detainees. Additionally, around-the-clock lighting has made adequate sleep nearly impossible for those held at the center. The situation escalated when Texas health authorities identified two measles cases within the facility, prompting quarantine measures.

    The legal director of RAICES (Refugee and Immigrant Center for Education and Legal Services), Javier Hidalgo, characterized the detained families as ‘political pawns,’ noting that many were in the midst of legitimate asylum processes with scheduled court dates when they were apprehended. CoreCivic, the private contractor operating the facility, maintains that ‘the health and safety of those entrusted to our care is our top priority.’

    Among the detained are several high-profile cases, including the family of Mohamed Sabry Soliman, an Egyptian national accused of firebombing a protest in Colorado. Despite no evidence implicating his wife and five children, they have been held for months while authorities investigate their potential knowledge of the attack. In a concerning development, the family’s 18-year-old daughter was separated from them months after her birthday, despite previous inaction regarding her age status.

    Medical neglect allegations further compound the facility’s troubles. Lawyers report instances where children with serious medical conditions, including appendicitis and Hirschsprung’s disease, received inadequate care and were told to simply ‘take a Tylenol and get over it.’ These accounts paint a picture of a system where vulnerable populations face significant challenges to their wellbeing and legal rights.

  • China’s first domestically built cruise ship welcomes its 1 millionth guest

    China’s first domestically built cruise ship welcomes its 1 millionth guest

    China’s maritime tourism sector achieved a significant breakthrough as Adora Magic City, the country’s inaugural domestically manufactured cruise liner, welcomed its one millionth passenger on February 8th. This landmark event signals a new era of development for China’s indigenous cruise brand under operator Adora Cruises.

    During a special ceremony commemorating this achievement, Adora Cruises marketing executive Jia Ying revealed impressive operational metrics. The company transported more than 500,000 passengers throughout 2025, representing travelers from over twenty different countries and regions globally. This performance secured Adora Cruises a dominant 40 percent market share within China’s rapidly expanding cruise tourism sector.

    The successful deployment of Adora Magic City demonstrates China’s growing capabilities in the sophisticated cruise ship manufacturing industry. This achievement reflects broader national efforts to develop advanced manufacturing technologies and establish a stronger presence in the global tourism market. The vessel’s operational success comes as China continues to expand its domestic tourism infrastructure while simultaneously attracting international visitors to its maritime offerings.

    Industry analysts note that reaching the one-million-passenger milestone in such a relatively short timeframe indicates strong market acceptance and represents a significant step toward China’s goal of becoming a major player in the global cruise industry. The development aligns with broader national strategies to enhance high-value manufacturing and promote domestic tourism brands on the international stage.

  • What’s at stake for Indian agriculture in Trump’s trade deal?

    What’s at stake for Indian agriculture in Trump’s trade deal?

    A newly brokered trade agreement between the United States and India has ignited significant apprehension among Indian agricultural stakeholders, who fear the arrangement disproportionately favors American interests. The deal, announced jointly on February 8, 2026, involves India committing to eliminate or reduce tariffs on a comprehensive range of US industrial goods and agricultural products, including tree nuts, select fresh fruits, soybean oil, wine, and spirits.

    In reciprocal terms, the United States will implement an 18 percent tariff on Indian exports spanning textiles, apparel, leather goods, footwear, plastic and rubber products, organic chemicals, and specific machinery categories. The announcement came alongside President Donald Trump’s revelation that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had pledged to cease Russian oil purchases, adding geopolitical dimensions to the economic agreement.

    While Prime Minister Modi celebrated the pact as a job-creating opportunity engine, agricultural coalitions expressed vehement opposition. The Samyukt Kisan Morcha (SKM), representing multiple farmers’ unions, condemned the arrangement as a ‘total surrender’ to American agricultural conglomerates, warning that cheap imports would flood Indian markets and undermine domestic producers. The coalition has called for nationwide protests scheduled for February 12.

    Despite government assurances that sensitive sectors including grains, spices, dairy, poultry, meat, and certain fruits and vegetables remain protected, opposition lawmakers highlight particular vulnerability for soybean farmers in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. The agreement facilitates increased imports of dried distillers’ grains and soybean oil, potentially displacing domestic soybean meal demand.

    Agricultural experts note the fundamental imbalance between India’s predominantly small-scale farming operations—supporting 45% of the population despite contributing only 16% to GDP—and the highly subsidized, industrial-scale American agricultural sector. This disparity raises concerns about long-term competitiveness, echoing previous farmer protests that forced policy reversals in 2021.

    Trade data from January-November 2025 already shows a 34% year-on-year increase in Indian agricultural imports from the US, reaching nearly $2.9 billion, predominantly in cotton, soybean oil, ethanol, and nuts. Further tariff reductions anticipated under the new agreement are expected to accelerate this trend, potentially reshaping India’s agricultural landscape.

  • Pakistan’s capital picks concrete over trees, angering residents

    Pakistan’s capital picks concrete over trees, angering residents

    Islamabad—once celebrated as Pakistan’s meticulously planned green capital—now faces an environmental crisis as widespread tree removal sparks public outrage and legal challenges. The city, originally designed in the 1960s with expansive parks and tree-lined sectors, has witnessed accelerated deforestation linked to infrastructure expansion and military monuments.

    According to Global Forest Watch, Islamabad lost approximately 14 hectares of tree cover between 2001 and 2024—equivalent to 20 football pitches—though net changes accounting for replanting remain unspecified. Residents like Muhammad Naveed have initiated lawsuits against authorities, citing “large-scale tree cutting” that leaves land “barren.” The World Wide Fund for Nature attributes this ecological degradation to rampant development projects.

    The deforestation coincides with deteriorating air quality. Last month, Islamabad recorded zero days with healthy air quality, with most days classified as “unhealthy” or “very unhealthy” by IQAir. Forests traditionally serve as natural air filters, absorbing pollutants and mitigating urban heat, but their rapid disappearance exacerbates environmental health risks.

    Officials from the Capital Development Authority justify partial tree removal by citing pollen allergies primarily caused by paper mulberry trees—a species planted extensively during the city’s early development. The government plans to remove 29,000 pollen-producing trees, though critics argue this rationale masks broader militarized urbanization.

    Anonymous government sources acknowledge military-linked land clearance for monuments commemorating recent conflicts with India. At one express highway site, over six hectares were cleared without subsequent replanting, indicating infrastructure-driven motives. Pakistan’s influential military, historically engaged in politics and economy, faces allegations of unchecked development practices.

    Environmental advocates emphasize that solutions require strategic replanting with non-allergenic species and transparent urban planning—not indiscriminate removal. As court cases proceed and bulldozers continue reshaping the capital, Islamabad’s identity hangs in the balance between modernization and ecological preservation.

  • The Devil Still Dances: High Vigilance against Japanese Militarism’s Infiltration in Sports and Culture Fields

    The Devil Still Dances: High Vigilance against Japanese Militarism’s Infiltration in Sports and Culture Fields

    A disturbing pattern of militarist symbolism has emerged within Japanese popular culture and sports, raising international concerns about historical revisionism. Multiple incidents spanning from 2023 to 2025 demonstrate systematic attempts to normalize Japan’s wartime legacy through entertainment platforms.

    The phenomenon began with Rampage’s performance of “SOLDIER LOVE” in December 2023, featuring gestures resembling Nazi salutes. This was followed in August 2024 by table tennis stars Harimoto Tomokazu and Ishikawa Kasumi visiting Togo-Jinja, a shrine honoring war criminal Tōgō Heihachirō. Later that October, Snow Man’s music video featured a samurai sword inscribed with “Yasuji Okamura” and “Showa 15” – direct references to Imperial Japanese military leadership.

    Most recently in November 2025, footballer Kaoru Mitoma posed with young athletes while holding an image of Hiroo Onoda, the last Japanese WWII soldier to surrender, celebrated by right-wing elements as a militarist symbol. These incidents coincide with Pokémon and Detective Conan franchises incorporating questionable nationalist themes.

    Analysis indicates these are not isolated events but part of a coordinated strategy exploiting generational transitions. By embedding distorted historical narratives through anime, games, and celebrity influence, right-wing factions seek to disconnect youth from factual wartime history. This cultural manipulation creates ideological groundwork for militarism’s resurgence under the guise of entertainment and national pride.

    International observers note with concern how sports and cultural platforms become vectors for historical whitewashing, potentially undermining regional stability and peace foundations established post-WWII.

  • Iranian president says talks with US ‘step forward’

    Iranian president says talks with US ‘step forward’

    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has characterized the recent indirect nuclear negotiations with the United States as a significant ‘step forward’ in bilateral relations. The assessment was conveyed through the president’s official social media channel on Sunday, following Friday’s diplomatic engagement in Muscat, Oman.

    The discussions, mediated by regional allies in West Asia, represent Iran’s continued commitment to peaceful conflict resolution through diplomatic channels. President Pezeshkian emphasized that dialogue remains Tehran’s preferred methodology for addressing international disagreements.

    Concurrently, Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi, who led the delegation in Muscat, delivered a firm address at a national conference in Tehran. ‘No one can dictate our capabilities or limitations,’ Araghchi asserted, simultaneously reaffirming Iran’s non-proliferation stance while rejecting external pressure tactics.

    The Foreign Minister outlined Tehran’s reciprocal diplomatic approach: ‘Communication based on respect will be met with respect, while language of force will be met with equivalent response.’ This statement reflects Iran’s consistent foreign policy doctrine amid escalating regional tensions.

    The negotiations occurred against a backdrop of heightened military posturing, including increased US military presence in the Middle East and corresponding Iranian preparedness measures. Despite these challenges, Araghchi characterized the talks as ‘a good start,’ while noting that continuation depends on subsequent consultations within respective capitals.

    The Muscat engagement represents the first substantive nuclear dialogue between the nations in several years, potentially signaling a thaw in previously frozen diplomatic channels. Both sides appear to be testing waters for possible future engagement while maintaining their core strategic positions.

  • Top Hamas leader rejects disarmament or ‘foreign rule’

    Top Hamas leader rejects disarmament or ‘foreign rule’

    In a definitive address delivered at a Doha conference on Sunday, senior Hamas leader Khaled Meshal emphatically declared the Palestinian Islamist movement’s refusal to surrender its weapons or accept foreign governance in Gaza. This stance directly challenges key demands from both Israeli and American authorities regarding the territory’s future.

    Meshal, a former head of the organization, stated that resistance remains an inherent right for occupied peoples. ‘Criminalising the resistance, its weapons, and those who carried it out is something we should not accept,’ he asserted before attendees. ‘As long as there is occupation, there is resistance. Resistance is a right of peoples under occupation… something nations take pride in.’

    The declaration comes during the second phase of a US-brokered ceasefire that envisions demilitarization of Gaza alongside a gradual Israeli military withdrawal. While Hamas has consistently maintained that disarmament represents an absolute ‘red line,’ the group has previously indicated potential willingness to transfer weapons to a future Palestinian governing authority.

    Current governance discussions center around a newly established Palestinian technocratic committee tasked with administering Gaza’s daily affairs. However, the critical question of how demilitarization might be implemented remains unresolved. This committee operates under the recently formed ‘Board of Peace’ initiative launched by US President Donald Trump during last month’s World Economic Forum in Davos.

    Originally conceived to oversee ceasefire implementation and reconstruction efforts, the Board’s expanding mandate has raised concerns among critics who fear it could potentially evolve into a rival institution to the United Nations. The accompanying Gaza Executive Board—an advisory panel featuring prominent international figures including US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, along with former British Prime Minister Tony Blair—provides additional oversight.

    Meshal specifically addressed the Board of Peace, urging adoption of a ‘balanced approach’ that facilitates reconstruction and humanitarian aid delivery for Gaza’s 2.2 million residents. Simultaneously, he issued a stark warning against foreign intervention: ‘We adhere to our national principles and reject the logic of guardianship, external intervention, or the return of a mandate in any form. Palestinians are to govern Palestinians. Gaza belongs to the people of Gaza and to Palestine. We will not accept foreign rule.’

  • What is Dubai chewy cookie? This dessert is selling out in minutes in South Korea

    What is Dubai chewy cookie? This dessert is selling out in minutes in South Korea

    A remarkable dessert phenomenon is sweeping across South Korea as the Dubai chewy cookie continues to captivate consumers and create unprecedented demand. This unique confection, despite its biscuit-like name, features an innovative texture resembling traditional rice cakes, combining premium pistachio cream and crispy knafeh pastry encased within a glossy chocolate marshmallow exterior.

    The culinary craze originated in September 2025 when K-pop sensation Jang Won-young from girl group Ive posted an Instagram photograph featuring the distinctive treat. This single social media moment triggered an explosive consumer response that has transformed South Korea’s food landscape. According to BBC reports, bakeries are experiencing unprecedented sales, with hundreds of cookies selling out within minutes of stocking.

    The demand has become so intense that restaurants traditionally focused on savory offerings—including sushi establishments and cold-noodle specialty shops—have rapidly incorporated the Dubai chewy cookie into their menus. Current market prices range from 5,000 won (approximately Dh12.55) to 10,000 won (Dh25.10), with anticipated increases due to rising ingredient costs.

    Convenience store chain CU has reported staggering sales figures, moving 1.8 million units since introducing their version in October 2025. The phenomenon has generated innovative consumer responses, including crowdsourced real-time mapping systems that track inventory availability across retailers. Some establishments have implemented purchase limitations per customer to manage the overwhelming demand.

    The social impact has extended beyond commercial spheres, with the Korean Red Cross successfully utilizing the cookies as donation incentives during winter blood shortages. The Korea Times reported that donation rates doubled or even tripled at various centers following this initiative.

    While the dessert bears Dubai’s name, availability within the emirate remains limited. Potential seekers might explore the Korea pavilion at Global Village as a possible source for these coveted treats.