标签: Asia

亚洲

  • Prominent Saudi academic accuses UAE of being Israel’s ‘trojan horse’

    Prominent Saudi academic accuses UAE of being Israel’s ‘trojan horse’

    In a remarkable public denunciation, a distinguished Saudi academic has launched a blistering critique against the United Arab Emirates, accusing the Gulf neighbor of embracing Zionism and functioning as “Israel’s Trojan horse in the Arab world.” Dr. Ahmed bin Othman al-Tuwaijri, former dean at King Saud University and ex-member of the consultative Shura Council, articulated these charges in a provocative column published by Saudi newspaper Al Jazirah.

    Dr. Tuwaijri contends that Abu Dhabi’s leadership, driven by “hatred and jealousy,” has deliberately pursued policies designed to undermine Saudi Arabia and establish Emirati regional dominance. The academic specifically targeted Mohammed bin Zayed, Abu Dhabi’s crown prince and a noted opponent of political Islam, alleging the UAE has engaged in “hostile plots under the guise of diplomacy” that threaten regional stability.

    The critique outlines multiple theaters of alleged Emirati interference, presenting a comprehensive indictment of UAE foreign policy. In Yemen, Tuwaijri accuses Abu Dhabi of supporting separatist Southern Transitional Council factions that challenged the Saudi-backed government, triggering military confrontations between the Gulf allies. The article further charges the UAE with fragmenting Libya through financial and military support to eastern factions, spreading chaos in Sudan by arming the Rapid Support Forces, and undermining post-Arab Spring transitions in Tunisia.

    Regarding North African affairs, the academic claims the UAE has leveraged its financial influence to dominate key sectors in Egypt while simultaneously supporting Ethiopia’s Grand Renaissance Dam project despite potential harm to Egyptian water security. The critique further alleges Emirati efforts to split Somalia and establish Israeli influence in the Horn of Africa to control the strategic Bab el-Mandeb Strait.

    The deteriorating relations between these traditional allies represent a significant geopolitical shift in the Gulf region. Tensions escalated notably following Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s November visit to Washington, where he reportedly lobbied against Emirati activities in Sudan. The rift has since expanded with Saudi Arabia courting Pakistan for military partnerships while the UAE strengthens ties with India, and diverging positions on Somaliland further highlight the growing divide between these former partners who once collaborated closely during the Qatar blockade.

  • Trump administration’s defense strategy tells allies to handle their own security

    Trump administration’s defense strategy tells allies to handle their own security

    The Pentagon has unveiled a transformative National Defense Strategy that fundamentally reorients U.S. military priorities toward hemispheric dominance while compelling American allies to assume greater responsibility for their own security. The 34-page document, released late Friday, represents the most significant shift in defense policy since 2022, explicitly criticizing European and Asian partners for their historical reliance on U.S. military subsidies.

    The strategy framework emphatically declares an end to what it characterizes as decades of neglect toward American interests, opening with the stark assertion: ‘For too long, the U.S. Government neglected — even rejected — putting Americans and their concrete interests first.’ This philosophical foundation translates into concrete policy changes that will require allied nations to take primary responsibility for countering threats from Russia to North Korea.

    Geopolitical tensions surrounding strategic assets emerged as a central theme, with the document specifically highlighting U.S. intentions to guarantee military and commercial access to the Panama Canal and Greenland. This focus follows President Trump’s recent confirmation of ongoing negotiations for ‘total access’ to Greenland through a framework agreement with NATO leadership, though Danish officials maintain that formal negotiations have not yet commenced.

    The strategy markedly departs from previous administrations’ approach to China, no longer identifying the Asian power as America’s ‘pacing challenge’ but rather as an established regional force that requires deterrence rather than domination. Notably absent is any mention of security guarantees for Taiwan, contrasting sharply with the Biden administration’s 2022 strategy that explicitly supported the island’s asymmetric self-defense capabilities.

    European allies received particularly direct messaging, with the document asserting that NATO members are ‘strongly positioned to take primary responsibility for Europe’s conventional defense’ against Russia, which the strategy classifies as ‘a persistent but manageable threat.’ This assessment comes amid confirmed U.S. troop reductions along NATO’s eastern borders, raising concerns among European partners about potential security vulnerabilities.

    The comprehensive strategy document reinforces the Trump administration’s ‘America First’ philosophy throughout, emphasizing bilateral relationships based on mutual interest rather than traditional alliance structures, while maintaining the Pentagon’s role in supporting—but not leading—regional security architectures worldwide.

  • US threatened to block Iraq from its Federal Reserve deposits over Iran-aligned politicians

    US threatened to block Iraq from its Federal Reserve deposits over Iran-aligned politicians

    The United States has issued a stark financial ultimatum to Iraq regarding the formation of its next government, according to confirmation from an Iraqi official to Middle East Eye. Washington has threatened to sever Baghdad’s access to its oil revenue reserves held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York if Iranian-aligned paramilitary figures are incorporated into the new administration.

    This financial pressure campaign emerges as political negotiations intensify following Iraq’s November parliamentary elections. The Financial Times initially reported the specific threat to cut off Iraq’s dollar deposit supply—a crucial mechanism that has existed since the 2003 U.S. invasion. Under this arrangement, Iraq’s oil export proceeds are stored in the U.S., with monthly shipments of hard currency airlifted to Baghdad, providing Washington with significant economic leverage.

    The Trump administration has previously demonstrated willingness to utilize this financial weapon. During the 2020 crisis following the assassination of Iranian commander Qassem Soleimani, when Baghdad threatened to expel U.S.-led coalition forces, American officials similarly threatened to restrict Iraq’s access to its dollar reserves.

    Joshua Harris, the chargé d’affaires at the U.S. embassy in Baghdad, has personally delivered these warnings to Iraqi officials and influential Shia leaders. The absence of a formal ambassador—with Trump appointing Mark Savaya, a former legal cannabis dealer from Michigan, as special envoy—has placed Harris as the top-ranking State Department official in Iraq.

    The tension escalated particularly after the election of Adnan Fayhan as first deputy speaker of parliament last month. Fayhan, a former member of the Iranian-backed Asaib Ahl al-Haq (AAH) militia, represents the type of political figure Washington seeks to exclude. The U.S. embassy reportedly suspended meetings with officials who supported Fayhan’s election and provided Iraqi counterparts with a list of unacceptable MPs.

    Despite these pressures, Iraq’s political landscape remains complex. Prime Minister Mohammed al-Sudani’s coalition emerged victorious in November’s elections but lacks sufficient seats to independently form a government. Meanwhile, the U.S. military presence has significantly diminished, with recent announcements of “full withdrawal” from Iraq’s military facilities excluding the Kurdish region, where approximately 1,500 troops remain stationed.

  • Chinese asylum seeker who exposed rights abuses fights to stay in the US

    Chinese asylum seeker who exposed rights abuses fights to stay in the US

    A Chinese whistleblower who documented human rights violations in Xinjiang faces an uncertain future as he fights against deportation from United States custody. Guan Heng, 38, remains detained at the Broome County Correctional Facility in New York while awaiting a critical court decision on his asylum appeal scheduled for Monday.

    Guan fled China over four years ago after covertly filming detention facilities in Xinjiang, capturing evidence supporting allegations of widespread rights abuses against ethnic minorities. The Chinese government maintains these facilities are vocational training centers aimed at combating extremism.

    His legal troubles began in August when U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) apprehended him during an operation targeting his housemates outside Albany. Although the Department of Homeland Security initially pursued deportation to Uganda, the plan was abandoned in December following congressional attention and public outcry.

    Guan represents one of tens of thousands of asylum seekers caught in intensified deportation efforts under the Trump administration. According to data from California-based nonprofit Mobile Pathways, approximately 170,626 asylum seekers received deportation orders in 2025, with asylum application abandonment rates skyrocketing from 11% to 31%.

    Immigration advocates express deep concern over what they describe as the systematic erosion of asylum protections. ‘We are very worried about the number of asylum seekers that will be sent back to extremely dangerous conditions,’ said Vanessa Dojaquez-Torres of the American Immigration Lawyers Association.

    Despite his predicament, Guan maintains faith in American democracy and institutions. He acknowledges understanding the rationale behind stricter immigration policies while appreciating the support from local communities and lawmakers. Representative Raja Krishnamoorthi, a member of the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, has urged Homeland Security to release Guan and approve his asylum request, emphasizing America’s commitment to protecting human rights whistleblowers.

    Should he prevail in his legal battle, Guan aspires to contribute meaningfully to American society, hoping to establish connections that would enable him to help others while cherishing the freedom from fear he found in the United States.

  • How Jared Kushner’s Gaza plan would erase Palestinian culture

    How Jared Kushner’s Gaza plan would erase Palestinian culture

    A dystopian cartoon titled “Gaza Beach 2030” by award-winning Dutch artist Peter de Wit portrays parents sunbathing on a Gazan beach while their toddler unearths human skulls from the sand. This haunting imagery now intersects with real-world geopolitical plans as Jared Kushner, former U.S. President Trump’s son-in-law and special envoy, unveiled a controversial vision for Gaza’s future at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

    Kushner’s proposal envisions a transformed Gaza Strip featuring gleaming skyscrapers, coastal tourist attractions, and commercial districts operating under “free market economy principles” modeled after Trump’s America. The presentation included AI-generated renderings depicting a cityscape resembling Gulf Arab states rather than traditional Palestinian architecture, complete with cultural inaccuracies such as Arabic text written in the wrong direction.

    Analysts universally condemned the proposal as colonial capitalism exploiting tragedy. Daniel Levy, a British-Israeli analyst and former peace negotiator, characterized it as continuation of profit-seeking from genocide, noting that over 71,500 Palestinians have been killed in the conflict recognized as genocide by UN experts and human rights organizations.

    Palestinian political analyst Abed Abou Shhadeh invoked Naomi Klein’s “The Shock Doctrine” to explain the phenomenon, stating: “They see the death of people as an opportunity to take their land, to take their apartments, and to take the rights over their land.” He predicted profiteers would include not only American and Israeli interests but also Arab businesspeople and wealthy Palestinians, while excluding the Palestinian people collectively.

    Renowned British-Israeli academic Avi Shlaim called the plan “preposterous and obscene,” noting its “total denial of any Palestinian agency.” Critics highlighted the irony of Kushner promoting this vision while his private equity firm had received substantial investments from Gulf states including UAE, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia after leaving the White House.

    Practical implementation appears unlikely according to most analysts. Annelle Sheline, a former State Department official who resigned over the Gaza war, noted the prerequisite of Hamas’s complete disarmament would be improbable given Israel’s military failure to achieve this despite extensive operations. She warned Trump should remember American failures in Iraq and Afghanistan when considering forced transformations of foreign territories.

  • India and EU set for ‘mother of all deals’ as Trump’s tariff uncertainty looms

    India and EU set for ‘mother of all deals’ as Trump’s tariff uncertainty looms

    In a significant diplomatic development, European Council President Antonio Luis Santos da Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen will attend India’s Republic Day celebrations as chief guests on January 26th. Beyond the ceremonial honors, their visit marks a crucial juncture in nearly two decades of free trade negotiations between the European Union and Asia’s third-largest economy.

    The potential agreement, which some reports suggest could be announced as early as January 27th during a high-level summit, represents a strategic pivot for both parties. For India, this constitutes its ninth free trade pact in four years, following recent deals with the UK, Oman, and New Zealand. The EU, meanwhile, continues expanding its trade network after concluding agreements with Mercosur nations, Japan, South Korea, and Vietnam.

    This accelerated negotiation timeline occurs against a backdrop of global trade uncertainty. Recent geopolitical tensions, including former President Donald Trump’s threatened tariffs against European allies and ongoing US-India trade disputes, have created renewed urgency for both parties to secure reliable trading partnerships. As Chietigj Bajpaee of Chatham House notes, “It sends a signal that India maintains a diversified foreign policy and that it is not beholden to the whims of the Trump administration.”

    The economic stakes are substantial. The EU is already India’s largest trading bloc, with bilateral trade currently favoring India—$76 billion in exports versus $61 billion in imports. The agreement would restore Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) benefits withdrawn in 2023, potentially boosting Indian exports in garments, pharmaceuticals, steel, petroleum products, and machinery.

    For Europe, partnering with the world’s fourth-largest and fastest-growing major economy—projected to surpass Japan’s GDP this year—offers access to a massive consumer market. Von der Leyen previously emphasized that an EU-India partnership would create a free market of two billion people accounting for a quarter of global GDP.

    Nevertheless, significant challenges remain. Europe seeks stronger intellectual property protections, including enhanced data security and patent regulations. India faces concerns regarding the EU’s new Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which effectively imposes border charges on Indian exports regardless of FTA provisions—particularly burdensome for small and medium-sized enterprises.

    India is expected to protect sensitive sectors like agriculture and dairy, while gradually reducing tariffs on automobiles, wine, and spirits—a approach consistent with previous trade agreements. As analyst Sumedha Dasgupta observes, the deal represents “a continuing and significant effort to shed India’s notoriously protectionist carapace.”

    Despite these hurdles, analysts ultimately view the agreement as mutually beneficial. Alex Capri of the National University of Singapore notes that the pact could “expedite trade decoupling from unreliable partners,” reducing vulnerabilities to arbitrary tariffs and weaponized supply chains. The agreement may also benefit from improved EU-India relations following India’s reduction of Russian crude oil purchases since November 2025.

    As Dasgupta concludes, recent political friction with the US means “EU leaders will now be more welcoming towards this trade deal than they would have otherwise been,” suggesting favorable conditions for finalizing this long-anticipated agreement.

  • UAE President meets heads of delegation at US-Russia-Ukraine trilateral talks

    UAE President meets heads of delegation at US-Russia-Ukraine trilateral talks

    In a significant diplomatic development, Abu Dhabi has become the stage for high-level trilateral negotiations aimed at addressing the prolonged Ukraine conflict. UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan personally met with delegation leaders from the United States, Russia, and Ukraine on Friday, January 23, 2026, demonstrating the Emirates’ commitment to facilitating peaceful conflict resolution.

    The high-stakes discussions brought together prominent figures including US presidential envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, alongside Russian military representative Igor Kostyukov and Ukrainian officials Kyrylo Budanov and Rustem Umerov. This gathering represents one of the most direct diplomatic engagements between the conflicting parties in recent years.

    President Sheikh Mohamed articulated his earnest hope that the negotiations would yield successful outcomes capable of contributing to the termination of the years-long hostilities. He emphasized the UAE’s consistent foreign policy approach that prioritizes constructive dialogue and supports all initiatives aimed at advancing diplomatic solutions to international crises.

    The UAE leader further reinforced his nation’s stance by affirming support for all peaceful endeavors seeking to resolve the Ukraine crisis in a manner that respects the interests of all involved parties while promoting global stability. The meeting was attended by senior UAE officials including Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and other prominent members of the royal family and government, underscoring the importance the Emirates places on these negotiations.

    This diplomatic initiative positions the UAE as an increasingly influential neutral mediator in complex international disputes, building on its growing reputation as a hub for diplomatic engagement and conflict resolution efforts.

  • Trump stirs talk of ‘new world order’ as leaders signal shifting global alliances

    Trump stirs talk of ‘new world order’ as leaders signal shifting global alliances

    WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s unconventional approach to international relations reached new heights this week as his personal reactions to foreign leaders triggered dramatic policy shifts and diplomatic confrontations. The president’s mercurial temperament has become the central driver of U.S. foreign policy, fundamentally challenging the post-World War II international order.

    In a series of consequential moves, Trump revoked Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney’s invitation to join his Board of Peace initiative following what he perceived as Canada’s increasingly assertive posture toward the United States. The organization, initially formed to maintain the Israel-Hamas ceasefire, has expanded into a potential rival to the United Nations, drawing skepticism from Western allies.

    During his appearance at the World Economic Forum, Trump demonstrated his transactional approach by threatening tariffs against Switzerland after its leader allegedly “rubbed me the wrong way” during a phone conversation. Although he ultimately lowered the proposed tariffs, the incident highlighted how personal chemistry influences his economic decisions. Similarly, the president pressured Denmark to acquiesce to U.S. ambitions regarding Greenland with a stark ultimatum: “say yes and we will be very appreciative. Or you can say no and we will remember.”

    This pattern of behavior reflects Trump’s deliberate effort to dismantle the rules-based international system that has governed Western diplomacy for decades. His supporters view this approach as a necessary correction to what they consider an inefficient system overly focused on compromise. However, critics argue that replacing established norms with a personality-driven framework creates dangerous instability.

    Republican Senator Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, returning from Davos, reported hearing concerns about a “new world order” among international leaders. She noted that traditional allies now question American reliability, with nations considering alternative partnerships due to uncertainty about U.S. intentions.

    The administration’s maximalist strategy, described by former adviser Steve Bannon as continuing “until you meet resistance,” has encountered little opposition from the Republican-controlled Congress. However, foreign leaders are increasingly vocal in their pushback.

    Prime Minister Carney has emerged as a leading voice for middle powers seeking to counter American unpredictability. Speaking before Trump in Davos, Carney advocated for collective action among secondary nations, stating, “If you are not at the table, you are on the menu.” He proposed creating a “third path” based on legitimacy, integrity, and rules—a vision that drew Trump’s ire and prompted threats against Canada.

    UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer condemned Trump’s recent comments questioning NATO’s mutual defense commitments as “insulting and frankly appalling.” The criticism came despite NATO’s Article 5 being invoked only once—in defense of the United States following the 9/11 attacks.

    Analysts worry that Trump’s tactics may cause lasting damage to American global standing while encouraging nations to strengthen ties with China. Former Biden national security adviser Jake Sullivan observed that Chinese leadership views Trump’s conflicts with allies as beneficial to Beijing’s interests.

    Democratic Senator Chris Coons of Delaware, who participated in a bipartisan delegation to Denmark, noted that Trump appears to respect only those nations that demonstrate toughness and resilience, while treating accommodating partners with disregard.

    The president’s personal diplomacy has created a fundamental shift in how the United States engages with the world, replacing established protocols with a system where flattery, personal animus, and immediate gratification drive international decision-making.

  • For some intrepid travelers, sky will not be limit

    For some intrepid travelers, sky will not be limit

    China’s commercial space sector is poised for a revolutionary leap as private aerospace company Beijing InterstellOr Human Spaceflight Technology reveals ambitious plans to offer civilian space travel experiences. The announcement comes amid a wave of favorable government policies designed to boost the nation’s commercial space industry.

    At a recent business presentation in Chengdu, company founder and CEO Lei Shiqing detailed the development of the CYZ-1 manned spaceship, engineered to provide paying passengers with what she described as a “safe, comfortable and affordable” suborbital flight experience. The spacecraft represents a significant milestone in China’s growing private space sector.

    The technical specifications reveal a sophisticated design: the 8-metric-ton spacecraft features a 4-meter diameter with 21 cubic meters of interior space, comprising two primary components—a crew module accommodating six passengers and a standalone escape capsule for emergency scenarios. The vessel will be propelled by a small carrier rocket that separates at approximately 70 kilometers altitude.

    Following separation, the craft will continue its ascent through momentum, crossing the internationally recognized Kármán line at 100 kilometers—the conventional boundary of space—with capacity to reach altitudes up to 200 kilometers without achieving orbital velocity. Passengers will experience approximately three minutes of weightlessness during the 20-minute journey before the spacecraft initiates atmospheric reentry.

    The landing sequence employs multiple giant parachutes to ensure a soft touchdown, completing what InterstellOr promises will be an extraordinary adventure for space enthusiasts.

    Chief designer Zhang Minjie, formerly of the China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the incorporation of innovative technologies in escape, reentry, and landing systems. “Our focus on reusability significantly reduces operational costs while maintaining stringent safety standards,” Zhang stated. “We will conduct extensive ground testing to verify all systems before manned missions.”

    The company’s roadmap includes two unmanned test flights scheduled before late 2028, with the inaugural crewed mission to follow shortly thereafter. Remarkably, over 20 seats on initial flights have already been reserved by Chinese business leaders, a prominent actor, and a distinguished scientist at approximately $430,000 per ticket.

    Looking beyond suborbital tourism, InterstellOr has announced development of the CYZ-2 model capable of reaching low-Earth orbit, with maiden voyage projected around 2032. Recent successful tests of the landing-buffering system have yielded satisfactory results, with post-examination analysis confirming system reliability and structural integrity.

    This venture signals China’s accelerating entry into the commercial space tourism market, potentially creating new opportunities for civilian space experiences while demonstrating technological advancements in reusable spacecraft design.

  • UAE to host two-day trilateral peace talks between US, Russia, Ukraine

    UAE to host two-day trilateral peace talks between US, Russia, Ukraine

    The United Arab Emirates is poised to facilitate a critical diplomatic initiative by hosting two-day multilateral peace negotiations among the United States, Russia, and Ukraine. Scheduled for late January 2026, this strategic dialogue represents a significant development in international conflict resolution efforts regarding the ongoing Eastern European tensions.

    According to regional diplomatic sources, the UAE’s selection as neutral territory underscores its growing influence in global affairs and its capacity to mediate between conflicting international powers. The Gulf nation’s established relationships with all involved parties position it uniquely to foster constructive dialogue where previous venues have faced challenges.

    This diplomatic undertaking follows multiple previous attempts to establish sustainable communication channels between the conflicting nations. The extended duration of the talks suggests participants are preparing for substantive discussions beyond preliminary positioning, potentially addressing core security concerns and humanitarian considerations that have previously hindered progress.

    International observers note the timing coincides with increasing global pressure for conflict de-escalation amid evolving geopolitical dynamics. The participation of both US and Russian representatives at the negotiating table, alongside Ukrainian delegates, indicates potential openness to exploring alternative frameworks for stability in the region.

    The international community continues monitoring developments closely, recognizing that successful mediation could establish new precedents for conflict resolution in complex geopolitical environments while potentially reshaping regional power dynamics.