From ambition to reality: 20 years of Dubai under Sheikh Mohammed

January 4, 2026, marks the twentieth anniversary of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum’s ascension as the Ruler of Dubai and UAE Vice President. Over these two decades, his leadership has fundamentally redefined the emirate’s global stature, transforming ambitious visions into tangible realities and establishing Dubai as a paradigm of innovation and futuristic urban development.

Sheikh Mohammed’s tenure is characterized by a philosophy that rejects limitations and routinely achieves the extraordinary. This ethos is physically manifested across the city’s skyline and its strategic initiatives. The iconic Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest structure, stands as a permanent testament to this ambition. The emirate’s infrastructure was revolutionized with the 2009 launch of the Dubai Metro, the region’s first rapid transit system, which continues to expand with the forthcoming Blue Line.

Beyond physical infrastructure, Sheikh Mohammed’s vision propelled Dubai onto the global stage in science and technology. The Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC), founded in 2006, has been instrumental in the UAE’s space endeavors, including sending the first Emirati astronaut to space and the historic Hope Probe mission that made the UAE the first Arab nation to reach Mars. This focus on the future is further encapsulated by architectural marvels like the Museum of the Future.

His leadership also prioritized social development and global humanitarian contributions. Initiatives like Dubai Cares have impacted over 116 million lives through global education programs. The Mohammed bin Rashid Global Initiatives (MBRGI) stands as one of the region’s largest humanitarian networks. Domestically, large-scale national housing projects and the pioneering Golden Visa programme have enhanced social stability and established Dubai as a global hub for talent and investment.

From the development of mega-tourism projects like Atlantis, The Palm and Bluewaters Island to establishing itself as a dynamic startup capital through regulatory reforms, Dubai’s evolution under Sheikh Mohammed offers a blueprint for future-ready cities. His decisive, forward-oriented leadership style remains the defining force behind the emirate’s relentless transformation into a global benchmark for innovation, resilience, and limitless ambition.