分类: world

  • Trump’s expanded travel ban hits Africa the hardest but reactions are muted

    Trump’s expanded travel ban hits Africa the hardest but reactions are muted

    ZIMBABWE (AP) — The Trump administration’s significant expansion of travel restrictions has placed Africa at the epicenter of its immigration policy, with twenty additional nations added to the prohibited list. Despite affecting approximately 1.5 billion people across the continent, official responses remained measured Wednesday as governments assessed the implications of the sweeping measures.

    The newly announced restrictions build upon June’s limitations but represent a more comprehensive and punitive approach than those implemented during Trump’s initial presidency. Unlike the previous Muslim-majority focused bans reversed in 2021, the current policy cites security vulnerabilities, documentation deficiencies, and visa overstay concerns as justification.

    Notably, four African nations—Burkai Faso, Mali, Niger, and South Sudan—joined the complete prohibition list alongside Syria and Palestinian Authority document holders. Sierra Leone and Laos, previously under partial restrictions, now face comprehensive bans. Twelve of the fifteen countries subjected to partial restrictions are African, including Nigeria, Senegal, Zimbabwe, and Ivory Coast, complemented by Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, and Tonga.

    The African Union, through spokesman Nuur Mohamu, reiterated its call for balanced, evidence-based border protection that acknowledges the longstanding partnership between the U.S. and African nations. The 55-member organization warned of potential damage to educational exchanges, commercial engagement, and diplomatic relations cultivated over decades.

    Reactions from affected governments varied from diplomatic engagement to cautious silence. Sierra Leone’s government expressed commitment to addressing U.S. immigration concerns through constructive dialogue, while Malian officials declined immediate comment, reflecting the cautious stance adopted by many administrations.

    Analysts and citizens alike criticized the measures as disproportionately affecting African nations. Ramlah Ibrahim Nok, a business lawyer in Abuja, noted the unfairness of blanket restrictions that fail to distinguish between legitimate travelers and violators. Beverly Ochieng of Control Risks Group predicted the policy would create “incoherent, unpredictable and challenging” relations between the U.S. and African countries, potentially driving partnerships toward Washington’s rivals like Russia and China.

    The timing raises additional concerns regarding the 2026 FIFA World Cup, jointly hosted by the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. Sports enthusiasts expressed uncertainty about fan attendance despite anticipated exemptions for players and staff.

    In South Sudan, human rights activist Rajab Mohandis interpreted the ban as diplomatic punishment for the government’s slow implementation of the 2018 peace agreement that ended a devastating civil war.

    Across Africa, the expanded travel restrictions have sparked concerns about economic impact, diplomatic relations, and the future of people-to-people exchanges between the continent and the United States.

  • Philippines says no evidence of ‘terrorist training’ after Bondi gunmen’s visit

    Philippines says no evidence of ‘terrorist training’ after Bondi gunmen’s visit

    The Philippine government has formally dismissed allegations that the country served as a terrorist training ground for the perpetrators of Australia’s Bondi Beach massacre. This response comes after revelations that father-son duo Sajid Akram and Naveed Akram spent November in the southern Davao province before carrying out the attack that killed 15 people at a Hanukkah celebration.

    Presidential spokeswoman Claire Castro, reading from a National Security Council statement, asserted that “no evidence has been presented to support claims that the country was used for terrorist training.” She emphasized President Ferdinand Marcos’s strong rejection of characterizations labeling the Philippines as an “ISIS training hotspot.”

    Immigration records confirmed the Akrams entered the Philippines on November 1 with destination Davao, located on Mindanao island—a region with a documented history of Islamist insurgencies. However, military officials challenged the notion that significant training could occur during their month-long stay.

    Colonel Xerxes Trinidad, speaking to reporters, stated that “training cannot be acquired in just 30 days… especially if you are to undergo marksmanship training.” Military spokeswoman Colonel Francel Padilla added that armed groups in Mindanao have been “fragmented” and lacking leadership since the beginning of 2024, with no recorded major terrorist operations or training activities.

    The contrasting perspectives emerged as Australian authorities investigate potential extremist connections during the Akrams’ visit. While military officials maintain insurgent capabilities have been significantly degraded since the 2017 Marawi siege that claimed over 1,000 lives, security analyst Rommel Banlaoi cautioned that active training camps persist in central Mindanao, with weakened insurgent movements maintaining “local and global online” connections.

  • Takeaways from The Associated Press report on Myanmar’s crackdown on cyberscam centers

    Takeaways from The Associated Press report on Myanmar’s crackdown on cyberscam centers

    Myanmar’s military junta has launched a highly publicized offensive against industrial-scale cyberscam operations within its borders, implementing a new “zero tolerance” policy that culminated in the raid and partial demolition of KK Park—a notorious compound emblematic of the country’s sprawling cybercrime industry. The dramatic measures come amid mounting international scrutiny preceding national elections, positioning the regime as committed to combating one of the world’s most profitable criminal enterprises.

    Satellite imagery analysis conducted by the London-based Center for Information Resilience reveals a discrepancy between government claims and actual demolition outcomes. While authorities announced the complete demolition of 413 structures by December 13th, visual evidence indicates only 31 buildings were fully flattened, with at least 78 sustaining partial damage. Investigators note that heavy machinery primarily targeted lower floors, leaving roofs and internal structures largely intact—suggesting potential for future reconstruction and reuse.

    Historical patterns indicate this crackdown may represent more theater than substantive reform. Data from conflict analysis organization C4ADS demonstrates that previous raids conducted under Chinese pressure failed to curtail the industry’s expansion. Of 21 known scam compounds in Myawaddy Township, 14—including KK Park—have actually expanded since January. “This continued growth exemplifies the junta’s inability to rein in the industry,” noted C4ADS analyst Michael Di Girolamo.

    The human dimension remains particularly troubling. While Thai authorities report approximately 1,500 workers exiting through official channels, this represents a fraction of the estimated tens of thousands employed at KK Park alone. Telegram channels now buzz with relocation offers for displaced workers, many reportedly transferring to operations in Cambodia, Mauritius, and African nations. Current victims trapped in neighboring compounds describe uninterrupted operations despite government claims of widespread raids.

    Even technological countermeasures show limited effectiveness. Despite SpaceX deactivating over 2,500 Starlink units in Myanmar and state media showcasing confiscated equipment, workers at multiple compounds confirm continued access to the satellite internet service essential for their operations.

    With approximately 30 similar compounds operating along the Thailand-Myanmar border, including the notorious Shwe Kokko complex targeted by U.S. authorities, activists remain skeptical about the operation’s long-term impact. “This doesn’t constitute a genuine crackdown,” stated Jay Kritiya of the Civil Society Network for Human Trafficking Victim Assistance, capturing the prevailing sentiment that systemic change remains elusive despite surface-level demonstrations of enforcement.

  • Myanmar declares a “zero tolerance” policy for cyberscams. But the fraud goes on

    Myanmar declares a “zero tolerance” policy for cyberscams. But the fraud goes on

    Myanmar’s military junta has launched highly publicized operations against cyberscam compounds in what appears to be a response to mounting international pressure. The raid and subsequent demolition of KK Park—a notorious facility symbolizing the nation’s struggle against organized cybercrime—was broadcast as evidence of the government’s commitment to eradicate fraudulent operations.

    However, investigations reveal these actions may constitute more theater than substantive reform. Despite government claims of complete demolition, satellite imagery analysis indicates only 31 structures were fully leveled at KK Park, with at least 78 others sustaining partial damage. The London-based Center for Information Resilience notes that many buildings retain reconstructible elements, suggesting potential future reuse.

    The crackdown has triggered operational displacement rather than industry elimination. Current and former workers report thousands of employees scattering to alternative compounds within Myanmar and across borders. Telegram channels buzz with recruitment ads targeting displaced scammers, while operations continue uninterrupted at approximately 30 other facilities along the Thailand-Myanmar border.

    Critical infrastructure persists despite enforcement efforts. Multiple compounds continue utilizing Starlink internet services despite SpaceX’s announced ban, highlighting the challenge of controlling technology access. Meanwhile, construction and expansion activities have been documented at 14 of 21 known scam centers since January, including installations of solar panels for energy independence.

    Analysts attribute the persistence to deep institutional connections. U.S. and European sanctions notices indicate most border compounds operate under protection of the Karen Border Guard Force, which maintains affiliations with Myanmar’s military. Experts suggest the raids primarily serve to alleviate pressure from the United States and China while allowing criminal networks to adapt and relocate.

    The human toll remains staggering. While Thai authorities report approximately 1,500 workers escaping through official channels, tens of thousands remain unaccounted for. Trafficked individuals from Africa, Asia, and beyond continue awaiting rescue, with many transferred between compounds under duress. Distressing reports emerge of beaten workers pleading for assistance while criminal operations continue unabated.

  • Australian police charge alleged Bondi Beach killer with terrorism, 15 murder counts

    Australian police charge alleged Bondi Beach killer with terrorism, 15 murder counts

    Australian authorities have formally charged Naveed Akram, the surviving suspect in the Bondi Beach mass shooting, with 59 criminal offenses including terrorism and 15 counts of murder. The 24-year-old remains under heavy police guard at a Sydney hospital where he recently emerged from a coma.

    The charges follow Sunday’s horrific attack during a Jewish Hanukkah celebration that left 15 dead and dozens wounded. According to New South Wales Police, Akram and his 50-year-old father Sajid Akram opened fire on the gathering in an act allegedly inspired by the Islamic State terrorist organization. Police confirmed Sajid Akram was shot dead at the scene by responding officers.

    Court documents reveal prosecutors will argue the attack was designed to “advance a religious cause and cause fear in the community.” The investigation has uncovered that the father-son perpetrators traveled to the southern Philippines, a region known for Islamist militancy, weeks before carrying out the attack.

    The timing of the formal charges coincides with the beginning of funeral services for the Jewish victims, amid growing public concern about how the attackers obtained powerful firearms despite one having been previously investigated for extremist links.

    International attention has focused on the case, with U.S. President Donald Trump characterizing the incident as a “horrific and antisemitic terrorist attack” during a White House Hanukkah event. The case has intensified discussions about rising antisemitism and violent extremism in Australia.

    Naveed Akram is scheduled to appear via video link before a local court on Monday morning, marking the next phase in Australia’s judicial response to one of the nation’s deadliest terrorist incidents.

  • France probes ‘foreign interference’ after remote control malware found on passenger ferry

    France probes ‘foreign interference’ after remote control malware found on passenger ferry

    French authorities have launched a major counterespionage investigation into an alleged cyberattack targeting an international passenger ferry, with one crew member currently detained on suspicion of acting for an unidentified foreign power. The case emerged after Italian intelligence services alerted France’s General Directorate of Internal Security about potential malware infiltration in the computer systems of a vessel docked at the Mediterranean port of Sète.

    According to the Paris prosecutor’s office, investigators discovered remote access trojan (RAT) software capable of seizing control of the ferry’s operational computers. Interior Minister Laurent Nunez characterized the incident as ‘a very serious affair’ during an interview with France Info, confirming that individuals attempted to breach the ship’s data-processing systems. While the specific intent remains undetermined, Nunez acknowledged investigators are pursuing leads related to ‘foreign interference.’

    The investigation led to the arrest of two crew members—one Latvian and one Bulgarian—last Friday. The Bulgarian national was subsequently released after questioning, while the Latvian citizen remains in custody facing preliminary charges of criminal conspiracy and hacking offenses allegedly committed to benefit a foreign power. Search operations were also conducted in Latvia as part of the ongoing probe.

    The incident occurs amid growing concerns among European nations about Russia’s alleged ‘hybrid warfare’ tactics, which include cyber operations, disinformation campaigns, and other hostile activities that maintain plausible deniability. Although French officials have not explicitly named Russia, Minister Nunez pointedly remarked that ‘foreign interference very often comes from same country.’

    The affected ferry has resumed normal operations following comprehensive security evaluations of its computer infrastructure. The case represents the latest in a series of suspected state-sponsored cyber operations targeting European infrastructure.

  • Alleged Bondi shooter charged with 59 offenses by Australian police

    Alleged Bondi shooter charged with 59 offenses by Australian police

    Australian authorities have formally pressed 59 criminal charges against Naveed Akram, the 24-year-old individual allegedly responsible for the devastating mass shooting at Bondi Beach. The New South Wales police confirmed on Wednesday that Akram faces multiple severe charges, including 15 counts of murder and one count of committing a terrorist act.

    The tragic incident occurred during a Hanukkah celebration on Sunday, targeting the Jewish community’s festival gathering. Akram, who had been in a medically induced coma following the attack, regained consciousness on Tuesday and remains hospitalized under strict police supervision.

    Law enforcement officials continue their comprehensive investigation into the massacre that shocked the nation. The Bondi Beach area, typically known for its vibrant atmosphere and tourist attractions, has transformed into a solemn memorial site with countless floral tributes honoring the victims. Community members and officials have gathered at the beachfront pavilion to pay respects to those who lost their lives in what authorities are treating as a religiously-motivated terrorist attack.

    The extensive list of charges reflects the gravity of the offense and the thoroughness of the ongoing criminal investigation. Australian counterterrorism units are working closely with international partners to establish potential connections and motivations behind the attack. This case represents one of the most significant mass shooting incidents in Australia’s recent history, prompting nationwide discussions about public safety and religious tolerance.

  • Iran, Russia vow to speed up implementing int’l transport route

    Iran, Russia vow to speed up implementing int’l transport route

    TEHRAN – In a significant development for Eurasian connectivity, Iran and Russia have pledged to expedite the implementation of a major international transport corridor designed to link South Asia with Northern Europe. The commitment was solidified during high-level talks held in Tehran on Tuesday between Ali Larijani, Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, and Vitaly Savelyev, Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister for Transport.

    The discussions centered on the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), a multi-modal network of ship, rail, and road routes. Mr. Larijani emphasized Iran’s full preparedness to advance the project, declaring the nation’s intention to promptly eliminate existing executive and institutional hurdles. He confirmed that Iran would enact all necessary agreements to provide a robust legal and administrative foundation for the corridor’s construction and operation.

    Echoing this determination, Deputy Prime Minister Savelyev welcomed Iran’s decisive stance and affirmed Moscow’s readiness to transition the ambitious initiative into its operational phase. Both officials underscored that the INSTC represents a cornerstone of their joint strategic objective to fortify sustainable bilateral cooperation and establish independent regional supply chains, reducing reliance on traditional routes.

    The project gained substantial momentum in July 2023 when the two nations signed an executory contract for a critical 162-kilometer railway segment within Iran. This rail link, upon completion, will connect the northern Iranian cities of Rasht and Astara, forming a vital segment of the broader corridor and significantly enhancing freight capacity across the region.

  • Video: Couple in their 60s shot dead while trying to stop Bondi Beach attackers

    Video: Couple in their 60s shot dead while trying to stop Bondi Beach attackers

    In a devastating terrorist attack at Sydney’s Bondi Beach that claimed 15 lives, three civilians are being recognized for their extraordinary bravery in confronting armed assailants during Australia’s deadliest mass shooting in nearly three decades. Boris and Sofia Gurman, a Russian-Jewish couple in their sixties, were captured on dashcam footage physically engaging one gunman as he exited his vehicle, ultimately sacrificing their lives while attempting to disarm the attacker.

    The verified footage shows Mr. Gurman, wearing a lavender shirt and shorts, wrestling for control of a long-barrelled weapon with one assailant before both collapse behind a silver hatchback. Subsequent drone imagery reveals the couple lying motionless near the pedestrian bridge where police later neutralized the attackers. The couple’s family expressed overwhelming pride in their ‘bravery and selflessness’ despite the profound grief of their loss.

    Prime Minister Anthony Albanese identified the Gurmans among the victims of what authorities describe as an Islamic State-inspired terrorism act targeting the Jewish community. Officials allege a father-son duo perpetrated the attack during a Jewish holiday event.

    In a parallel act of courage, 62-year-old Reuven Morrison also lost his life after confronting the attackers. His daughter reported that Morrison immediately began throwing bricks and shouting at the assailant to protect his community. Social media footage corroborates his attempts to disrupt the violence before being fatally shot.

    The attack also produced another hero: Ahmed al Ahmed, a 43-year-old Muslim father of two, who successfully disarmed one gunman from behind despite sustaining gunshot wounds. His actions sparked an outpouring of public support, with donations for his medical recovery exceeding A$2.4 million. Ahmed remains hospitalized while the nation processes this tragedy that has united Australians across religious and ethnic divides.

  • Magnitude 4.3 earthquake hits Saudi Arabia; was it felt in UAE?

    Magnitude 4.3 earthquake hits Saudi Arabia; was it felt in UAE?

    A seismic event measuring 4.3 magnitude occurred in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province at 2:11 AM local time on Wednesday, December 17, 2025. According to meteorological authorities, the earthquake originated at a depth of 50 kilometers beneath the Earth’s surface.

    The National Centre of Meteorology (NCM) confirmed that the tremors were confined to Saudi territory and did not extend to the United Arab Emirates. Seismic monitoring stations across the Emirates reported no detectable ground movement, and residents experienced no disruption from the geological event.

    This incident follows a pattern of similar seismic activity in the region. Earlier in April 2025, both nations recorded a comparable magnitude earthquake in the Arabian Sea near Saudi borders. Seismologists attribute these periodic events to tectonic stresses along ancient fault lines caused by the constant movement of the Arabian Plate against the Eurasian Plate.

    Despite the UAE’s location outside major seismic zones, the country occasionally experiences minor tremors due to its proximity to the seismically active Zagros mountain range. This geological formation, spanning Iran and Iraq, ranks among the world’s most dynamically unstable regions. Recent months have witnessed several regional seismic events, including a 4.6 magnitude quake south of Musandam in November and a 3.3 magnitude event in Bahrain during December, none of which impacted the Emirates.

    Seismic experts note that while the Northern Emirates might occasionally perceive distant tremors, the country’s infrastructure remains well-protected against significant seismic risks. The NCM maintains continuous monitoring through its advanced National Seismic Network, providing real-time data on geological activity throughout the region.