Global Pulse

作者： admin

  • Damage and more rain hamper search for flood and landslide victims in Indonesia

    Damage and more rain hamper search for flood and landslide victims in Indonesia

    Rescue operations across Indonesia’s Sumatra island face significant challenges as damaged infrastructure and continuing severe weather compound a growing humanitarian crisis. The death toll has risen to 79 with dozens more reported missing following devastating flash floods and landslides triggered by Tropical Cyclone Senyar.

    In North Sumatra province, where the most severe impact occurred, torrential monsoon rains on Tuesday caused rivers to overflow their banks. The resulting deluge swept through mountainous villages, carrying away residents and submerging over 3,200 homes and buildings. Provincial police spokesperson Ferry Walintukan reported Friday that at least 48 fatalities had been confirmed with 88 individuals still unaccounted for across 12 affected cities and districts.

    The disaster response has been severely hampered by multiple factors including widespread mudslides, power outages, compromised telecommunications, and critical damage to transportation networks. Rescue teams are struggling to access isolated communities where bridges and roads have been completely washed out, preventing the delivery of heavy excavation equipment necessary for search operations.

    West Sumatra province has reported similarly catastrophic damage, with flash floods across 15 cities and districts claiming 22 lives and leaving 10 people missing. The provincial disaster mitigation agency confirmed that more than 17,000 homes have been completely submerged, forcing approximately 23,000 residents to evacuate to government-operated temporary shelters. Agricultural losses include extensive damage to rice fields and livestock, with public facilities throughout the region rendered inoperable.

    In Aceh province, three villages in Central Aceh district suffered particularly severe landslides triggered by the torrential rains, resulting in at least nine confirmed fatalities with two individuals still missing.

    Meteorological authorities attribute the extreme weather conditions to Tropical Cyclone Senyar, which formed in the Strait of Malacca. Achadi Subarkah Raharjo, Director of Aviation Meteorology at Indonesia’s Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency, warned that the cyclone system continues to create unstable atmospheric conditions that may persist for several days. The agency has extended its extreme weather warning due to strong water vapor supply and shifting atmospheric dynamics affecting multiple regions including Aceh, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Riau.

    The current disaster highlights Indonesia’s particular vulnerability to seasonal weather events. The archipelago nation of 17,000 islands has millions of inhabitants living in mountainous regions or near fertile flood plains that are increasingly susceptible to climate-related disasters.

  • Ten photos from across China: Nov 21 – 27

    Ten photos from across China: Nov 21 – 27

    A captivating visual narrative unfolded across China from November 21-27, 2025, showcasing the nation’s rich cultural heritage and contemporary advancements. The photographic collection, released by official sources, provides a multifaceted glimpse into China’s regional diversity and traditional practices.

    In Southwest China’s Yunnan province, the ancient tie-dye technique of the Bai ethnic group demonstrated remarkable preservation efforts. Artisans in Zhoucheng village of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture meticulously created intricate knots on fabrics using methods dating back over a millennium. This traditional folk art, recognized for its cultural significance, earned placement on China’s first national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006, ensuring its protection for future generations.

    The photographic series extended beyond cultural preservation to highlight various aspects of Chinese society including technological innovation, environmental initiatives, and urban development. Each image told a distinct story of regional characteristics while collectively portraying China’s balanced approach to maintaining cultural traditions while embracing modernization.

    These visual documents serve as both artistic expression and historical record, capturing moments that reflect the government’s commitment to cultural conservation. The collection provides international audiences with accessible insights into China’s diverse ethnic traditions and their continued relevance in contemporary society.

    The timing of this release coincides with increased global interest in indigenous craftsmanship and sustainable practices, positioning China’s cultural heritage within broader international conversations about preserving traditional arts in the modern world.

  • Australia captain Cummins to miss second Ashes Test

    Australia captain Cummins to miss second Ashes Test

    Australia’s cricket team will enter the crucial second Ashes Test against England in Brisbane without their captain Pat Cummins, who continues his recovery from a persistent back injury. Cricket Australia confirmed an unchanged 14-player squad for the day-night encounter at the Gabba, beginning Thursday, with Steve Smith retaining his role as stand-in captain.

    The absence of Cummins, who hasn’t played competitive cricket since July, represents a significant setback for the Australian camp. The 32-year-old fast bowler had been progressing through his rehabilitation program, including net sessions in both Perth and Sydney, but has not yet met the required benchmarks for Test match readiness. He will join the squad in Brisbane on Sunday to continue his preparation, potentially targeting a return for the third Test in Adelaide beginning December 17.

    Australia’s bowling resources face further strain with Josh Hazlewood also remaining unavailable due to a hamstring injury. The 34-year-old seamer has been bowling in nets but lacks a clear timeline for his return. This leaves Mitchell Starc, who claimed ten wickets in Perth’s first Test victory, to lead an attack likely featuring Scott Boland, debutant Brendan Doggett, all-rounder Cameron Green, and off-spinner Nathan Lyon.

    Selection discussions continue around opener Usman Khawaja, whose position comes under scrutiny after he was unfit to open in either innings during the Perth match. His potential replacement could be Josh Inglis, who recently scored a century for a Cricket Australia XI against England Lions.

    Meanwhile, England has arranged additional training sessions ahead of the pink-ball Test, opting against sending their first-choice players to a two-day practice match in Canberra. The tourists face the daunting challenge of breaking Australia’s formidable record at the Gabba, where the hosts haven’t lost an Ashes Test since 1986, and their impressive track record in day-night matches, having won 13 of their 14 previous pink-ball Tests.

  • Military-run Myanmar plays host to goodwill visit by Belarusian leader

    Military-run Myanmar plays host to goodwill visit by Belarusian leader

    In a significant diplomatic development, Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko arrived in Myanmar’s capital Naypyitaw on Thursday, marking only the second visit by a foreign head of state since the country’s military seized power in February 2021. The arrival, extensively covered by Myanmar’s state media, featured ceremonial welcomes with full state honors presided over by Prime Minister Nyo Saw and cabinet members.

    The timing of Lukashenko’s goodwill mission carries substantial political weight, occurring merely one month before Myanmar’s scheduled election—a process widely criticized by international observers as neither free nor fair. The visit is perceived by human rights advocates as providing implicit validation to the military government’s electoral proceedings.

    Belarus has emerged as a crucial ally to Myanmar’s military regime alongside China and Russia, establishing itself among the limited nations maintaining diplomatic engagement with Senior General Min Aung Hlaing’s administration. The Myanmar military leader previously visited Belarus twice in 2023—in March and June—strengthening bilateral ties between the two governments, both of which face widespread international condemnation for authoritarian practices.

    The strategic partnership between these nations extends beyond diplomatic support to encompass substantial military cooperation. According to Justice For Myanmar, a prominent rights advocacy organization, Belarus has supplied Myanmar’s military with advanced weapons systems, technical training, and equipment that enhances the army’s operational capabilities and domestic arms production infrastructure. Documented transfers include comprehensive air defense command systems, sophisticated radar technology, and ground-based missile platforms.

    This visit occurs against the backdrop of severe Western sanctions imposed on Myanmar’s military government following its overthrow of Aung San Suu Kyi’s democratically elected administration and subsequent human rights violations. The only previous comparable diplomatic engagement came from Cambodia’s then-Prime Minister Hun Sen in 2022 during his ASEAN leadership tenure.

    During scheduled meetings with Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, the leaders are expected to formalize additional agreements and memorandums of understanding across multiple sectors, further cementing their strategic alignment. Lukashenko had previously committed during Min Aung Hlaing’s March visit to provide election observers for the upcoming polls, a move criticized by opposition groups as legitimizing what they describe as a sham election designed to perpetuate military control.

  • Asian shares are mixed in holiday-thinned trading with Wall Street closed for Thanksgiving

    Asian shares are mixed in holiday-thinned trading with Wall Street closed for Thanksgiving

    Asian equities presented a fragmented performance on Friday during subdued holiday trading, with technology shares experiencing declines as the recent rally fueled by Federal Reserve rate cut expectations began to lose momentum. While artificial intelligence developments continue influencing global market fluctuations, investor attention remains firmly fixed on U.S. monetary policy directions. Recent commentary from Federal Reserve officials has revitalized hopes for potential central bank action during its upcoming December meeting.

    Stephen Innes of SPI Asset Management captured the prevailing market sentiment, noting, ‘Market participants are unanimously converging toward the same conclusion: the Fed will deliver holiday cheer through policy adjustments.’

    Japan’s Nikkei 225 remained virtually unchanged at 50,172.60, with AI-associated stocks including Kioxia Holdings, Fujikura and Lasertec among the notable decliners. Fresh government data revealed Tokyo’s core inflation held steady at 2.8% year-on-year in November, maintaining October’s level and remaining above the Bank of Japan’s 2% target. This sustained inflationary pressure reinforces expectations for the central bank’s gradual shift toward higher interest rates, though analysts anticipate no immediate hike during December’s meeting.

    South Korea’s Kospi experienced a significant 1.4% decline to 3,930.95 following disappointing economic indicators. Industrial production dropped 4% month-on-month in October, substantially worse than September’s 1.1% contraction. Semiconductor production plummeted 26.5% monthly, dragging down technology giants including LG Energy Solutions, SK Hynix and Samsung Electronics.

    Chinese markets showed modest movements with Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index dipping 0.2% to 25,896.33 while the Shanghai Composite index gained 0.2% to 3,883.46. Regional performances varied with Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 index declining 0.1% to 8,608.90, Taiwan’s Taiex advancing 0.9%, and India’s BSE Sensex edging up 0.1%.

    The trading session followed positive momentum in U.S. markets, where stocks closed broadly higher on Wednesday before the Thanksgiving holiday. The S&P 500 and Dow Jones both gained 0.7%, while the Nasdaq Composite added 0.8%.

    In commodity markets, U.S. benchmark crude oil increased 43 cents to $59.08 per barrel, while Brent crude, the international standard, rose 21 cents to $63.08 per barrel in early Friday trading. Currency movements saw the U.S. dollar strengthen slightly to 156.34 Japanese yen from 156.31 yen, while the euro weakened to $1.1584 from $1.1596.

  • How Russian drones targeting civilians are turning one Ukrainian city into a ‘human safari’

    How Russian drones targeting civilians are turning one Ukrainian city into a ‘human safari’

    In the liberated territories surrounding Kherson, southern Ukraine, civilians continue to endure what military officials and locals describe as a systematic ‘human safari’ – relentless drone attacks transforming their communities into testing grounds for Russian warfare tactics. Despite Ukrainian forces reclaiming the city from occupation in November 2022, the region remains trapped in a harrowing cycle of violence where first-person view (FPV) drones hunt civilians with terrifying precision.

    Residents like Olena Horlova from Komyshany village, merely 4 kilometers from the Dnipro River, navigate daily life under constant threat. Her survival strategies include driving without headlights after dark and keeping her daughters indoors indefinitely. The psychological warfare extends beyond immediate danger, with Russian Telegram channels routinely sharing attack footage accompanied by mocking captions and threats.

    The United Nations Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine has documented these attacks as deliberate campaigns violating fundamental human rights. Their October report concluded these operations constitute crimes against humanity through murder and forcible transfer, noting Russian forces specifically target vehicles including marked ambulances and civilian cars.

    Military intercepts obtained by The Associated Press reveal drones systematically scanning roadways before diving onto targets. Commander Dmytro Liashok of the 310th Separate Marine Electronic Warfare Battalion reports confronting approximately 300 daily drone incursions, with October alone seeing 9,000 drones over Kherson. His electronic warfare specialists neutralize over 90% of threats, yet the remainder causes devastating humanitarian impact.

    Local hospitals bear witness to the human cost. Dr. Yevhen Haran, deputy medical chief at Kherson’s main trauma facility, describes treating blast injuries ranging from amputations to fatal wounds daily. His hospital handled 85 inpatients and 105 outpatients last month alone – all victims of shelling and drone strikes. Haran himself survived an FPV attack while traveling with his wife in August, sustaining a concussion that still affects his speech and balance.

    The UN human rights office confirms short-range drones have become the leading cause of civilian casualties near frontlines, with over 200 killed and 2,000 wounded across three southern regions since July 2024. Nearly 3,000 homes have been damaged or destroyed, creating a humanitarian crisis that continues despite international awareness.

    As Angelina Jolie noted during her November visit, the ever-present drone threat creates ‘a heavy presence’ that civilians endure indefinitely. For survivors like 70-year-old Nataliia Naumova, recovering from a Shahed drone attack that injured her leg, existence has reduced to mere survival rather than living. Yet through the trauma, residents maintain determination – as Horlova summarizes: ‘We held out until liberation – we’ll hold out until peace as well.’

  • ICC judges to rule on provisional release of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte

    ICC judges to rule on provisional release of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte

    THE HAGUE, Netherlands — The International Criminal Court is poised to deliver a pivotal ruling on Friday regarding the potential release of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte from detention. Appeals judges will determine whether the octogenarian leader should be granted freedom while ongoing proceedings continue regarding charges of crimes against humanity.

    This legal development follows an October decision that maintained Duterte’s custody after judges determined he posed a flight risk and potential witness intimidation threat. ICC prosecutors allege Duterte’s direct involvement in dozens of extrajudicial killings during his controversial war on drugs campaign, first as mayor of Davao City and subsequently as president. Court documents indicate he allegedly instructed and authorized “violent acts including murder” against suspected criminals.

    The human toll of Duterte’s anti-drug campaign remains contested. Official national police statistics report over 6,000 fatalities, while human rights organizations estimate casualties could reach 30,000. Victims’ families celebrated Duterte’s initial arrest in March as a landmark moment for accountability.

    Duterte’s defense team contends their client suffers from significant physical and cognitive decline, describing his continued detention as “cruel” given his alleged inability to assist with his own legal defense. The court previously postponed pretrial proceedings in September pending comprehensive medical evaluation.

    Should appeals judges rule in Duterte’s favor, he would not return to the Philippines but instead be transferred to another ICC member state’s custody during continuing legal proceedings. This case represents a critical test for international justice mechanisms confronting allegations of state-sanctioned violence.

    The legal pathway to this moment began in February 2018 when ICC prosecutors initiated a preliminary investigation into Duterte-era violence. The former president subsequently withdrew the Philippines from the Rome Statute, a move critics characterized as an attempt to evade accountability. ICC judges have consistently maintained jurisdiction, ruling that nations cannot abuse withdrawal procedures to shield individuals from justice for crimes already under consideration.

  • Sri Lanka set up tri-series final date with Pakistan

    Sri Lanka set up tri-series final date with Pakistan

    In a dramatic conclusion to the T20 tri-series league stage, Sri Lanka emerged victorious against Pakistan by a narrow six-run margin in Rawalpindi on Thursday. This crucial win propels them into Saturday’s championship final against the host nation.

    Facing elimination in this must-win encounter, Sri Lanka posted a competitive total of 184 for 5 during their 20 overs. The innings was anchored by opener Kamil Mishara’s explosive 76 runs from just 48 deliveries, providing the foundation for their challenging score. Kusal Mendis contributed a valuable 40 runs to bolster the Lankan total, while Pakistani bowler Abrar Ahmed claimed two wickets for 28 runs.

    Pakistan’s response was characterized by resilience after an early collapse left them struggling at 40 for 4. Captain Salman Agha spearheaded the recovery effort with an unbeaten 63 from 44 balls, supported by Usman Khan’s 33 runs. Despite their determined chase, the Pakistani team fell just short of the target, finishing at 178 for 7.

    The match’s defining performance came from Sri Lankan pace bowler Dushmantha Chameera, whose exceptional four-wicket haul for just 20 runs earned him the Player of the Match honor. His clinical bowling in the death overs proved decisive in containing Pakistan’s late surge.

    Sri Lankan captain Dasun Shanaka praised his team’s collective effort: ‘Everybody contributed so I’m happy. Kamil Mishara showed his capability and the discussions with the coaches helped him. When it comes to bowling, of course Chameera – world-class bowling.’

    Pakistan skipper Salman Agha remained optimistic despite the defeat: ‘Where we came from, 40 for 4 – you don’t often come back and chase it down but we went close.’

    The stage is now set for an electrifying final between the host nation Pakistan and a resurgent Sri Lankan team that has demonstrated both batting firepower and bowling precision under pressure.

  • A visit to Somalia’s crumbling hospitals shows the toll of aid cuts and war

    A visit to Somalia’s crumbling hospitals shows the toll of aid cuts and war

    MOGADISHU, Somalia — The precarious state of Somalia’s healthcare system has been thrust into sharp relief following drastic funding cuts from international donors, particularly the United States. The termination of USAID support has triggered a cascade of failures across the nation’s medical infrastructure, leaving vulnerable populations struggling to access basic care.

    Yusuf Bulle’s journey from rural southern Somalia to Mogadishu exemplifies the desperate measures families must take for medical treatment. His severely malnourished three-year-old son survived only after a 15-day stay at Banadir Hospital—a facility that remains operational primarily through international partnerships. “Where I come from, there is no hospital,” Bulle stated, highlighting the healthcare desert that characterizes much of the countryside.

    The Trump administration’s dissolution of USAID programs this year has resulted in over 6,000 healthcare workers losing their jobs and approximately 2,000 medical facilities facing operational challenges, according to Deputy Health Minister Mohamed Hassan Bulaale. This represents a catastrophic blow to a nation already ranked among those most vulnerable to donor withdrawal by the Center for Global Development.

    Despite recent security gains against al-Shabab militants through President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s “total war” campaign, hospital administrators and civic leaders report that the government’s singular focus on security has come at the direct expense of healthcare and other essential public services.

    Somalia’s healthcare system operates on a precarious financial model. The Ministry of Health received $91 million in this year’s national budget—a significant increase from last year’s $52 million—but almost entirely comprised of donor funds tied to specific projects. Mahad Wasuge of Somali Public Agenda think tank notes that “security remains the first priority” for authorities, even as foreign support diminishes from key benefactors including Britain.

    Historical institutions like Chinese-built Banadir Hospital (1977) and Italian-established De Martino Hospital (1922) now depend critically on United Nations and humanitarian organization support. At Banadir’s malnutrition unit, supervisor Dr. Mohamed Haashi revealed that 37 staff positions were eliminated due to U.S. cuts, with Concern Worldwide currently funding the remaining 13 positions along with essential nutritional supplies.

    The situation at De Martino Hospital illustrates the systemic challenges. Director Dr. Abdirahim Omar Amin expressed concern about impending funding crises when contracts with humanitarian groups expire in 2025. The hospital currently treats numerous diphtheria cases—a vaccine-preventable disease now spreading in rural areas where parents fear militant attacks during vaccination trips.

    “Donors are fatigued,” Amin observed, gesturing to laboratory equipment entirely acquired through international funding. While most services remain free through support from the International Rescue Committee and Population Services International, the hospital technically belongs to the Ministry of Health, which provides minimal direct support.

    The deputy health minister acknowledged developing contingency plans with partners but provided no specifics. The challenges are deeply rooted in Somalia’s history—De Martino Hospital once sheltered displaced people after the 1991 fall of dictator Siad Barre, when many public facilities were destroyed during civil war.

    Despite support from African Union peacekeepers, U.S. airstrikes, and security consultants from nations like Turkey (which funds an ICU-equipped hospital in Mogadishu), the federal government struggles to assert authority. As Wasuge notes, even functional public hospitals “don’t get direct government budget that allows them to provide better healthcare services.”

    National assembly representative Mohamed Adam Dini criticized the government’s “deficient” priorities, noting that “a lot of diseases have been spreading unchecked” due to the absence of both a national healthcare plan and a comprehensive political strategy. For unemployed mother Amina Abdulkadir Mohamed, who recently delivered at De Martino Hospital, the choice was simple: “I was told there is free medication.” In a nation where healthcare remains a privilege rather than a right, such institutions represent the last line of defense for Somalia’s most vulnerable citizens.

  • Sri Lanka closes offices and schools as death toll from landslides and floods rises to 56

    Sri Lanka closes offices and schools as death toll from landslides and floods rises to 56

    COLOMBO, Sri Lanka — Sri Lankan authorities have shuttered all government institutions and educational facilities nationwide following catastrophic monsoon conditions that have claimed 56 lives and damaged over 600 residences. The Indian Ocean nation continues to battle the most severe weather system to hit its territory this season, with conditions dramatically intensifying Thursday amid torrential rainfall that submerged entire communities, agricultural lands, and transportation networks while triggering multiple fatal landslides.

    The most devastating incidents occurred in the central highland regions of Badulla and Nuwara Eliya, renowned for their tea plantations, where collapsing mountainsides buried communities under tons of earth and debris. Official reports from the Disaster Management Center confirm at least 25 fatalities in these districts alone, with 21 individuals remaining unaccounted for and 14 hospitalized with injuries.

    Transport infrastructure has suffered critical damage nationwide as overflowing reservoirs and river systems inundated roadways and railway tracks. Transportation authorities have suspended all passenger rail services and implemented widespread road closures after mudslides, rockfalls, and fallen trees rendered key transit routes impassable.

    Rescue operations have intensified with all branches of the military deploying emergency response teams. Aerial footage captured by local media showed Air Force helicopters executing precision rescues of civilians stranded on rooftops amidst raging floodwaters. Naval and police personnel have deployed amphibious vehicles and boats to evacuate residents from submerged neighborhoods. In one tragic incident near Ampara, surveillance cameras recorded a vehicle being swept away by violent currents, resulting in three fatalities.

    The meteorological department has issued continued alerts for additional precipitation, with emergency response teams remaining on highest alert across all affected provinces.