China a linchpin in evolving world order

In a significant demonstration of geopolitical realignment, multiple Western leaders have undertaken diplomatic pilgrimages to Beijing, signaling a growing international consensus toward multilateral cooperation. This diplomatic surge coincides with China’s preparation to host major international gatherings, including the 33rd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Shenzhen this November.

Policy experts attending China’s annual political advisory sessions observe that these developments reflect a fundamental transformation in global power dynamics. Professor Yang Guangbin, Dean of the School of International Relations at Renmin University, notes that Western nations are increasingly looking to China for solutions to economic and security challenges emerging from within their own alliance networks. “China’s production and consumption capacities now profoundly influence global market trajectories,” Yang states, positioning the nation as “an independent variable shaping the evolution of the world order.”

The diplomatic calendar for 2026 showcases China’s expanding global role. Beyond APEC, China will host approximately ten ministerial-level meetings covering critical areas including digital economy, trade services, energy security, and financial cooperation. Simultaneously, the country prepares to convene the second China-Arab States Summit, commemorating 70 years of diplomatic relations with Arab nations.

Zhang Jun, Secretary-General of the Boao Forum for Asia, emphasizes that amid global turbulence, the international community’s common aspirations center on “upholding multilateralism, openness, development, and win-win cooperation.” He identifies digitalization, green transformation, and artificial intelligence applications as key variables reshaping both economic competition and daily life globally.

Africa represents another cornerstone of China’s diplomatic outreach. Bilateral trade exceeded $300 billion in the first eleven months of 2025, registering a 17.8% year-on-year increase. Lin Songtian, former president of the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, reports that African leaders widely praise President Xi Jinping’s vision for building a community with a shared future for humanity, seeing China’s development model as offering “new hope and options for achieving self-sustaining development.”

The launch of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030) further underscores the country’s stabilizing role in global affairs. Zhao Mei of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences notes that while major developed economies frequently shift policies, “China maintains strategic resolve through its five-year plans, providing long-term, stable expectations for global markets” and serving as “an anchor for the resilience of global industrial and supply chains.”

Chinese Ambassador to the United States Xie Feng highlights that 2026 presents unique opportunities for Sino-American collaboration, with China hosting APEC and the US presiding over the G20 Summit. He advocates for enhanced cooperation not only in traditional areas like trade and energy but also in emerging fields including artificial intelligence, biomedicine, and combating transnational crime.