In a significant political transition, Tarique Rahman, Chairman of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), officially assumed the role of Prime Minister of Bangladesh on Tuesday, February 17, 2026. The swearing-in ceremony, presided over by Bangladeshi President Mohammed Shahabuddin, marked the culmination of a decisive electoral victory that has reshaped the nation’s political landscape.
The inauguration ceremony, held in the capital city of Dhaka, witnessed President Shahabuddin administering the constitutional oath of office to Prime Minister Rahman alongside newly appointed cabinet ministers. This formal transfer of power follows the BNP’s substantial triumph in the 13th general election concluded on February 14, 2026.
Rahman’s ascension to leadership represents a notable shift in Bangladesh’s governance structure, ending the prolonged tenure of the previously ruling Awami League. The BNP’s electoral success emerged from a campaign that emphasized economic reform, anti-corruption measures, and democratic institutional strengthening.
The new administration faces immediate challenges including economic stabilization, addressing inflationary pressures, and navigating complex international relationships. Regional observers are particularly attentive to how Rahman’s government will balance Bangladesh’s traditionally non-aligned foreign policy while maintaining crucial economic partnerships with major global powers including China, India, and Western nations.
This political transition occurs against the backdrop of Bangladesh’s strategic importance in South Asian geopolitics and its growing economic influence as a developing nation with significant garment manufacturing exports and emerging digital economy sectors.