From golden luqaimat to dama boards: How Sharjah festival brings traditions to life

The 23rd annual Sharjah Heritage Days festival is currently transforming the Heart of Sharjah district into a vibrant cultural showcase, running through February 15th with extended programming across multiple emirate cities. Under the patronage of Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi, UAE Supreme Council Member and Ruler of Sharjah, this immersive event transcends conventional exhibition formats to actively demonstrate living traditions that continue to shape community identity.

Throughout the festival grounds, aromatic clouds of freshly prepared luqaimat—golden fried dough balls dipped in syrup—drift through reconstructed traditional alleyways. Women demonstrate generations-old culinary techniques inside authentic arisha structures, hand-mixing dough and carefully frying these sweets known regionally as zalabiya in Egypt. This culinary demonstration represents more than shared recipes, embodying values of hospitality, patience, and intergenerational knowledge transfer.

Strategic board games provide another dimension of cultural preservation. Visitors gather around wooden dama boards, observing a game often compared to chess that requires strategic foresight and patience. The festival intentionally features such traditional games to introduce younger generations to cultural practices that risk fading from collective memory.

The comprehensive program integrates performance, education, and community participation. Folk performances feature both local troupes and expatriate communities, reflecting the UAE’s cultural diversity. Educational components include heritage workshops, cultural dialogue sessions, and a dedicated Children’s Village with hands-on activities. The Sharjah Institute for Heritage emphasizes documentation through specialized publications and daily festival bulletins produced with local publishers.

Dr. Abdulaziz Al Musallam, Chairman of the Sharjah Institute for Heritage, explained to Khaleej Times that the festival aims to transcend formal presentations by creating participatory learning environments where traditions can be understood within contemporary contexts. Evening cultural seminars examine historical marketplaces as social hubs, documenting disappearing professions and preserving their stories for future generations.

From handmade food preparations to strategic games and conversations about vanishing market culture, Sharjah Heritage Days offers visitors an experiential journey through living heritage—not as frozen memories but as practices that continue to shape cultural identity in modern society.