Higher US tariffs on imported furniture take effect

The United States has enacted significant increases on import duties for specific furniture categories, effective January 1, 2026. These measures represent the implementation of previously scheduled tariff escalations originally established under the Trump administration’s sector-specific trade policies.

The updated tariff structure imposes a 30 percent duty on certain upholstered furniture items, marking a 5 percentage point increase from previous levels. Meanwhile, import charges on kitchen cabinets and vanities have doubled to 50 percent, substantially raising costs for these household goods. These changes form part of broader trade measures affecting various sectors including steel, automobiles, and wood products.

This policy development primarily impacts furniture imports from Vietnam and China, nations that serve as major suppliers to the American market. However, differential tariff rates apply to products originating from other trading partners. Wood imports from Britain face a maximum 10 percent duty, while goods from European Union countries and certain other negotiated partners are subject to a 15 percent ceiling.

The Trump administration has consistently justified these protectionist measures as necessary for revitalizing domestic manufacturing capabilities and safeguarding national security interests. These sector-specific tariffs operate independently from the broader countrywide ‘reciprocal’ levies that the administration has simultaneously implemented, though the Supreme Court is currently reviewing the legal validity of those comprehensive tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.

Market analysts anticipate these increased costs will ultimately transfer to American consumers, potentially exacerbating existing financial pressures from sustained elevated living expenses. The furniture industry now faces significant pricing adjustments as importers and retailers adapt to the new trade landscape.