Nicolas Sarkozy, the former President of France, has made history by becoming the first ex-leader of the country to serve a prison sentence. Sarkozy, who held office from 2007 to 2012, began his five-year term at La Santé prison in Paris on October 21, 2025, following his conviction for conspiring to fund his 2007 election campaign with money from the late Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi. This marks the first time since World War II that a former French leader has been incarcerated, the last being Philippe Pétain, who was jailed for treason in 1945. Sarkozy, now 70, arrived at the prison under heavy security, maintaining his innocence and vowing that ‘truth will prevail.’ He was placed in an isolation wing for his safety, sharing a 9 sq m (95 sq ft) cell equipped with basic amenities, including a toilet, shower, desk, and small TV. He is allowed one hour of daily exercise. Outside his Paris villa, over 100 supporters gathered to show solidarity, responding to a call from his son Louis. Another son, Pierre, urged for messages of love and support. Sarkozy’s wife, Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, was seen embracing him outside their home as supporters cheered. Despite his imprisonment, Sarkozy has received official support from French President Emmanuel Macron and Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin, who plans to visit him in prison. Sarkozy continues to appeal his conviction, arguing that he is innocent and a victim of political revenge. The case has sparked widespread debate in France, with Sarkozy’s supporters viewing it as a miscarriage of justice, while critics see it as a necessary step in holding leaders accountable. Sarkozy’s imprisonment has also drawn attention to the broader issue of political corruption and the influence of foreign money in elections. As he begins his sentence, Sarkozy has chosen to take two books with him: a biography of Jesus and ‘The Count of Monte Cristo,’ a story of wrongful imprisonment and ultimate vindication.