Colonel Michael Randrianirina, the leader of a recent military coup in Madagascar, is poised to be sworn in as the nation’s new president on Friday. The swift power grab, which ousted President Andry Rajoelina and forced him into hiding, marks a dramatic shift in the political landscape of the Indian Ocean island nation. Randrianirina, commander of the elite CAPSAT military unit, announced the military’s takeover just three days prior, following weeks of anti-government protests led primarily by young citizens. The swearing-in ceremony is scheduled to take place at the High Constitutional Court, with soldiers securing the premises and officials gathering for the event. The coup, which unfolded after three weeks of unrest, has drawn condemnation from the United Nations and resulted in Madagascar’s suspension from the African Union. Rajoelina, whose whereabouts remain unknown, was impeached by parliament shortly before Randrianirina declared the military’s assumption of power. The colonel, who emerged from relative obscurity to lead the rebellion, has pledged to govern through a military council for 18 months to two years before holding elections. This timeline suggests a prolonged wait for the young protesters who initially fueled the uprising. The protests, which began last month, were driven by grievances over water and power shortages, rising living costs, and allegations of corruption and nepotism. Randrianirina’s decision to join the anti-government movement last weekend solidified his position, despite a brief clash with security forces loyal to Rajoelina that resulted in one casualty. While the streets have remained largely peaceful, the international community, including U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres, has called for a return to constitutional order. Madagascar, a former French colony with a history of political instability, faces significant challenges, including widespread poverty affecting 75% of its population. The nation’s future remains uncertain as it navigates this latest chapter in its tumultuous political history.
Madagascar’s coup leader is set to be sworn in as president after military takeover
