In a dramatic turn of events, Madagascar’s elite military unit, CAPSAT, has declared the seizure of power from President Andry Rajoelina, following weeks of escalating youth-led protests. Colonel Michael Randrianirina, head of CAPSAT, announced the military’s intention to form a transitional government and hold elections within two years. Key democratic institutions, including the electoral commission, have been suspended. Randrianirina emphasized the importance of incorporating the demands of the Gen Z protesters, stating, ‘The movement was created in the streets, so we have to respect their demands.’ The apparent ousting of Rajoelina has been met with widespread celebration in the capital, Antananarivo, where thousands have taken to the streets waving flags and cheering. However, the constitutional court has recognized Randrianirina as the new leader, while the president’s office has denounced the move as an ‘attempted coup d’etat,’ asserting that Rajoelina remains in charge. Rajoelina’s current whereabouts are unknown, though he claims to be in a ‘safe place’ following an alleged assassination attempt by ‘military personnel and politicians,’ which CAPSAT denies. Unconfirmed reports suggest Rajoelina may have fled the country aboard a French military aircraft. The unrest began over two weeks ago, driven by youth-led protests against chronic water and power shortages, which quickly escalated to reflect broader dissatisfaction with Rajoelina’s government over issues such as high unemployment, corruption, and the cost-of-living crisis. Clashes between protesters and security forces have resulted in at least 22 deaths and over 100 injuries, according to the UN, though the Malagasy government disputes these figures. CAPSAT, which initially supported Rajoelina’s rise to power in 2009, joined the protesters on Saturday. Rajoelina, once hailed as a fresh start for Madagascar, has faced mounting criticism over allegations of cronyism and corruption. Despite efforts to dissolve the national assembly, lawmakers overwhelmingly voted to impeach him. The African Union has condemned military interference in Madagascar’s political affairs, while French President Emmanuel Macron expressed deep concern over the situation. Madagascar, one of the world’s poorest nations, continues to grapple with political instability and economic hardship.
Military says it has seized power in Madagascar after president moves to ‘safe place’
