United Nations to cut 25% of its global peacekeeping force in response to US funding strains

The United Nations is set to significantly reduce its peacekeeping operations, with thousands of military and police personnel expected to withdraw from global conflict zones in the coming months. This decision follows substantial funding cuts by the United States, the UN’s largest donor, as part of President Donald Trump’s ‘America First’ policy. A senior UN official, speaking anonymously, revealed that approximately 13,000 to 14,000 peacekeepers out of more than 50,000 deployed across nine missions will be repatriated. The UN’s support office in Somalia will also face reductions. The peacekeeping budget is projected to shrink by 15% this year. Countries affected by these changes include Congo, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Lebanon, Cyprus, and Kosovo. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has emphasized that UN peacekeeping, which represents just 0.5% of global military spending, remains a cost-effective tool for fostering international peace and security. The decision to downsize follows a meeting between Guterres and major donor countries, including the new U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Mike Waltz. The Trump administration has criticized the UN’s budget as excessive and redundant, vowing to withhold further contributions until a thorough assessment of each UN agency’s effectiveness is completed. This review has already led to the U.S. withdrawing from UNESCO, the World Health Organization, and the UN Human Rights Council. Over 60 UN offices and agencies are now facing 20% job cuts as part of Guterres’ reform efforts in response to the U.S. funding reductions. The U.S. has committed $680 million to nine peacekeeping missions, a sharp decline from the $1 billion contribution made last year. China, another major contributor, has pledged to fulfill its financial obligations by year-end.