博客

  • ‘The face of a tortured man’: Photos of Palestinian journalist released from Israeli prison spark outrage

    ‘The face of a tortured man’: Photos of Palestinian journalist released from Israeli prison spark outrage

    Shocking before-and-after images of Palestinian journalist Mujahed Bani Mufleh, released from Israeli administrative detention, have ignited widespread anger across social media platforms, with rights groups and journalists demanding accountability over systemic abuses against Palestinian detainees. The 36-year-old father of three, from Beita in the occupied West Bank, was held without charge or trial for 14 months before being released in January 2026. Just 48 hours after regaining his freedom, Bani Mufleh was diagnosed with a life-threatening brain hemorrhage, a condition the Palestinian Prisoners’ Society (PPS) attributes to deplorable prison conditions and deliberate medical neglect. The journalist has since undergone multiple emergency surgeries and faces an extended, uncertain road to recovery.

    When Bani Mufleh shared his post-detention photograph to his Instagram page on June 24, 2026, the visible dramatic deterioration in his health sent immediate shockwaves across digital spaces. In a personal reflection accompanying the images, Bani Mufleh detailed the systemic dehumanization he endured during his incarceration. “You lie awake between physical suffering and heavy thoughts, counting the hours and waiting for dawn as if it were salvation,” he wrote of his daily experience. He described being stripped of all autonomy and dignity: “I learned humiliation when every part of your day is controlled by someone else… When even your privacy and dignity are no longer yours.”

    Bani Mufleh also chronicled the persistent hunger that defined his time in custody, writing, “I learned how to be grateful and understood the true meaning of hunger; when you wait for a morsel that isn’t enough, you go to sleep with a stomach ache, and wake up with the same feeling. I learned how a loaf of bread can become a dream, and how a sip of cold water can feel like a blessing from heaven… Fourteen months taught me that blessings aren’t as vast as we thought; rather, they are these small details we took for granted.”

    The viral spread of the images quickly drew condemnation from medical professionals, journalists, activists, and ordinary social media users, who highlighted Bani Mufleh’s case as evidence of long-documented abuses in Israeli detention facilities. “This is the face of a tortured man who has barely survived an emergency procedure… whose quality of life has been reduced to almost zero forever,” one physician posted on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter. Another commentator, Kuwaiti-American journalist Ahmed Eldin, wrote on Instagram that the images lay bare a system intentionally designed to destroy Palestinian bodies while silencing Palestinian dissent: “starvation, abuse, humiliation, and imprisonment without accountability.”

    Multiple social media users noted that administrative detention—imprisonment without formal charge or trial—functions as a deliberate strategy to debilitate detainees before release, when Israeli authorities can avoid any legal liability for the harm caused. One Arabic-language post, which also went viral, framed Bani Mufleh’s condition as proof of the cruel reality behind claims of Israeli democratic governance, noting that after more than a year of torture, starvation, and abuse, he emerged with a catastrophic health condition requiring years of treatment. The post also placed responsibility for the ongoing crisis of Palestinian detainees, who number more than 10,000, on global governments and international institutions.

    In an official statement responding to the public outcry, the PPS emphasized that Bani Mufleh’s experience is not an isolated incident, but representative of a broader, systemic “exterminatory prison system” that acts as “a tool for both the slow and direct killing” of Palestinian detainees. The organization detailed that thousands of current and former detainees have endured systematic crimes including torture, intentional starvation, total denial of adequate medical care, and widespread physical and psychological abuse, alongside constant 24/7 psychological terror. It added that hundreds of detainees are released every year in catastrophic physical and mental condition, but most cases remain hidden from public view: former detainees and their families often stay silent out of fear of re-arrest.

    Reports of torture, neglect, and deaths in Israeli detention facilities—labeled “torture camps” by leading Israeli human rights group B’tselem—have increased dramatically since the outbreak of Israel’s military campaign in Gaza in October 2023. According to PPS data, at least 245 Palestinian journalists have been arrested by Israeli forces since the start of the conflict in Gaza. Official data puts the current number of Palestinian detainees in Israeli custody at more than 9,500, but rights groups estimate the actual figure is far higher, as Israeli authorities have refused to release information on hundreds of additional people detained in Gaza.

  • Trump wants $87.6 billion to pay for his war in Iran, etc.

    Trump wants $87.6 billion to pay for his war in Iran, etc.

    WASHINGTON, D.C. – In a Wednesday submission to Capitol Hill, the Trump administration has formally requested $87.6 billion in emergency supplemental funding, with the largest share of the package earmarked for ongoing war-related operations in Iran and a wide array of additional federal priorities spanning agriculture, global health, infrastructure, and national security. The request has immediately run into partisan friction, as leading Democratic lawmakers have signaled strong opposition, arguing the package bundles unrelated pet projects for the Pentagon alongside funding for a conflict they frame as an unwise choice by the White House.

    Under the terms of the proposal, the largest allocation – $67.15 billion – is directed to the Defense Department to cover urgent operational needs tied to the Iran conflict. The remaining $20-plus billion is spread across 11 other federal agencies, covering priorities that range from domestic infrastructure to international public health. White House Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought outlined the scope of the request in a formal letter to Congress, noting that beyond defense needs, the package includes resources to support the U.S. response to the ongoing Ebola outbreak, financial relief for American agricultural producers, and investments in national nuclear security administered by the Department of Energy. Additional allocations include infrastructure projects in the nation’s capital, a $1 billion contribution to the modernization of New York City’s iconic Penn Station, pension benefit boosts for a group of retired Delphi Corporation workers affected by General Motors’ 2009 bankruptcy, upgrades to the World War II Memorial in Washington D.C., and classified operational funds for federal law enforcement and homeland security agencies.

    The request faces a uncertain path to passage, as it requires Democratic support to clear Congress. Senate Appropriations Committee’s top Democrat, Patty Murray of Washington, issued a sharp rebuke of the proposal in a public statement. Murray argued that the request is not merely a funding measure for the administration’s conflict in Iran – which she labeled a “disastrous war of choice” – but also a maneuver to secure tens of billions of dollars for unrelated Pentagon priorities that should be vetted through the regular annual congressional appropriations process. Murray noted that she would conduct a full review of the request and prioritize support for U.S. military service members, but made clear she would not approve the package without scrutiny. “I will not rubberstamp tens of billions more for this disastrous war of choice,” she wrote.

    Senate Appropriations Committee Chair Susan Collins, a Republican from Maine, took a more measured tone, announcing that she would conduct a thorough review of the proposal and planned to convene a full committee hearing to allow lawmakers to question senior administration officials directly about the funding request.

    The debate over the emergency funding comes on the heels of a recent development on Iran war policy: just ahead of the funding request, two Republican lawmakers flipped their votes to block a resolution that would have reined in the administration’s war powers for the Iran conflict, keeping the administration’s operational authority intact.

  • Two Republicans flip votes, blocking Iran war powers resolution

    Two Republicans flip votes, blocking Iran war powers resolution

    In a dramatic late-night reversal that capped a day of intense White House pressure and partisan friction, two Senate Republicans who had previously backed a measure calling for a withdrawal of U.S. forces from the ongoing conflict in Iran flipped their votes Wednesday, bowing to aggressive public and private berating from former President Donald Trump. Trump had lashed out at GOP lawmakers who supported the earlier resolution, branding them “losers” who were offering what he called “aid and comfort to the enemy.”

    Sen. Bill Cassidy of Louisiana, who was reported to have engaged in a shouting match with Trump over the Iran policy during a closed-door GOP lunch earlier the same day, ultimately joined nearly all other Senate Republicans in opposing the war powers resolution pushed by Democrats. Just one day prior, Cassidy had backed a separate, non-binding symbolic measure that called for the removal of U.S. troops from the Iran conflict. The second Republican, Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky, also switched his position, moving to vote “present” after direct urging from the president.

    The hastily scheduled late vote was organized explicitly by Senate Republican leaders to placate Trump, who had publicly fumed over the initial symbolic resolution that passed the upper chamber earlier in the week. Sen. Tim Kaine of Virginia, the lead Democratic sponsor of the resolution that Republicans successfully blocked Wednesday, called the entire process nothing more than an effort to appease what he described as Trump’s “temper tantrum.”

    Kaine argued that after both chambers of Congress, when previously led by Republican majorities, took the historic step of voting to affirm that any expanded war against Iran would be illegal without explicit congressional authorization, Trump traveled to the Capitol to intimidate Republican senators who had upheld their constitutional oaths of office. Kaine emphasized that Wednesday’s flipped votes do not erase Congress’s formal stated position that further military action against Iran cannot proceed without a formal congressional vote of approval.

    Following the successful block of the resolution, Trump celebrated the outcome in a late-night post on his personal social media platform. He thanked top Senate Republican leaders and specifically highlighted the vote reversals by Cassidy and Paul as a key victory. Notably, Cassidy, who lost his re-election bid last month, had publicly stated just hours before the vote that he would not be bullied by the administration. After flipping his position, he said the White House had provided him with a thorough national security briefing on Iran that addressed many of his core concerns. Multiple reports indicate Trump called Cassidy a “lunatic” during their private confrontation at Wednesday’s lunch.

    Wednesday’s vote unfolded against the backdrop of fragile diplomatic negotiations between the U.S. and Iran, aimed at reaching a peaceful resolution to the conflict that Trump launched in late February. The military campaign has killed thousands of Iranians, disrupted global economic activity, and driven up consumer prices across the United States.

    Earlier on Wednesday, the White House formally submitted a request to Congress for an $87.6 billion emergency supplemental funding package, nearly $70 billion of which would go toward covering operational military costs incurred during the Iran war.

    Democratic lawmakers across the chamber have uniformly rejected the funding request, framing it as a waste of critical taxpayer resources that could be directed toward domestic priorities. Rep. Brendan Boyle of Pennsylvania, the top Democrat on the House Budget Committee, said in a statement that the tens of billions in military spending requested by the Trump administration could instead be used to shore up American healthcare, provide food assistance to hungry children, and ease the financial burden working families face covering basic daily needs. Boyle added that Trump is forcing American taxpayers to continue paying for a reckless, unnecessary war that has pushed gas and consumer goods prices sharply higher, put U.S. military personnel in unnecessary danger, and done nothing to improve security in the Middle East.

    Sen. Patty Murray of Washington, the top Democratic appropriator in the Senate, said she would refuse to rubber-stamp tens of billions more in funding for what she called a disastrous, unnecessary war of choice. She argued that the president tells the American public there is insufficient funding for core domestic priorities like healthcare, affordable housing, and childcare, while simultaneously claiming there should be unlimited taxpayer money for an unpopular war most Americans do not support.

  • Archbishop of Canterbury vows to help Palestinians achieve ‘freedom you deserve’

    Archbishop of Canterbury vows to help Palestinians achieve ‘freedom you deserve’

    During a high-profile visit to the occupied West Bank, the head of the Church of England, Archbishop Dame Sarah Mullally, has publicly committed to using her influential position to advocate for the peace and freedom that Palestinians are inherently owed, while framing the daily acts of persistence amid occupation as powerful examples of “faithful resistance”.

    Mullally delivered these remarks in a sermon this past Sunday at St Peter’s Anglican Church, located in Birzeit, a Palestinian Christian community in the West Bank. She told gathered worshippers that this quiet, faithful resistance does not always take dramatic forms: it can be seen in the everyday efforts of parents who navigate the complex, restrictive network of Israeli checkpoints every day just to earn a living to support their households, or to get their children to school to build a better future. It is also visible, she added, in the simple act of congregating week after week in this church to share communion together.

    “All these acts of faithful resistance point to our hope in Jesus Christ and reflect your ongoing struggle for freedom and dignity,” Mullally told the congregation. She acknowledged the profound gap in experience between her own life and the reality of Palestinians under occupation, noting that she takes for granted basic privileges that are out of reach for most people living in the territory: the ability to cross borders and checkpoints without obstruction, to gather freely with neighboring communities, and to travel to Jerusalem without restriction.

    “I will use my role as archbishop to seek the peace you desire and the freedom you deserve,” she stated. Mullally also emphasized that the global Christian community has not forgotten Palestinian people, adding: “The church is called to rejoice with those who rejoice and to weep with those who weep. The church stands with you in your right to live in freedom and dignity.”

    As part of her regional tour, which also included stops in Jerusalem, Nazareth and Bethlehem alongside Hosam Naoum, the Anglican Archbishop in Jerusalem, Mullally met with 26-year-old Palestinian Christian woman Layan Nasir, who has been detained by Israeli authorities three times over the past five years. After being welcomed by Nasir’s family in their home, Mullally said she would hold the family in her prayers, and ask for divine blessing and healing for Layan following what she described as the terrible trauma of her imprisonment. She also extended her prayers to all people held in what she called unjust detention across Palestine, Israel, and the entire globe.

    Mullally noted that the core purpose of her visit was to create space to listen directly to the experiences of local communities, to hear both their hopes and their anxieties, their moments of joy and the enormous challenges they face daily, and to join them in praying for justice and peace that can bring healing to both people and the land.

    This visit comes amid growing concern from senior Church of England leaders over the deteriorating situation in the occupied Palestinian territories. Last year, four senior bishops from the church called on the British government to take immediate action to address escalating Israeli settler violence, warning that the ongoing aggression is eroding Palestinian life and putting the long-standing Christian presence in the Holy Land at severe risk. In their statement, the bishops highlighted that as the war in Gaza continues, conditions in the West Bank have deteriorated rapidly, with rising levels of settler violence and intimidation—including direct attacks on land and church properties in Taybeh, another Christian-majority West Bank town.

    Just earlier this year, the Archbishop of York, Stephen Cottrell, shared his own firsthand experience of occupation during a visit to the region, recounting that he was stopped at checkpoints and intimidated by armed militias who barred him from visiting Palestinian families in the West Bank. “It was sobering for me to see this wall for real on my visit to the Holy Land, and we were stopped at various checkpoints and intimidated by Israeli militias who told us that we couldn’t visit Palestinian families in the occupied West Bank,” Cottrell said.

    The warnings from Church of England leaders align with recent alerts from Palestinian church affairs officials. Just last month, a delegation from Palestine’s Higher Presidential Committee for Church Affairs told European Union officials that long-standing Israeli policies pose an existential threat to the centuries-old Palestinian Christian community in the Holy Land.

  • MP urges UK government to take action on English football ties to Israeli occupation

    MP urges UK government to take action on English football ties to Israeli occupation

    A cross-party independent British Member of Parliament, Iqbal Mohamed, has launched a formal call for urgent government intervention to cut ties between English football and corporations accused of complicity in Israel’s illegal occupation, apartheid policies, and reported war crimes against the Palestinian people.

    In an official letter addressed to UK Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy dated Wednesday, and shared publicly via his social media channels on June 24 2026, Mohamed laid out his case that top-flight English football is being used to ‘sportswash’ grave human rights violations against Palestinians. He argued that the English Premier League (EPL), its 20 member clubs, and the Football Association (FA) — the governing body of English football — have no business maintaining commercial partnerships with firms linked to documented abuses of Palestinian human rights.

    Mohaved’s appeal draws heavily on a new investigative report released by UK-based pro-Palestinian campaign group War on Want, titled *Red Card: English Premier League Sportswashing of Israel’s Atrocities against the Palestinians*. According to the MP, the investigation identifies 16 major sponsoring companies that the United Nations and other leading international authoritative bodies have linked to complicity in Israeli violations. The named firms include global brands Alphabet/Google, AXA, BP, Canon, Carlsberg, Cisco, Coca-Cola, Expedia/Hotels.com, Eurobank, Evelyn Partners, HPE, HSBC, Meta, Oracle, Sony, and Standard Chartered.

    The report further finds that at least 10 top-flight clubs — Arsenal, Aston Villa, Chelsea, Crystal Palace, Everton, Fulham, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, and Tottenham Hotspur — maintain direct sponsorship deals with one or more of these companies. Five clubs — Liverpool, Arsenal, Tottenham, Manchester City, and Manchester United — were named as the most deeply connected to firms that facilitate Israeli atrocities, while Arsenal, Fulham, both Manchester clubs and Newcastle United were also flagged for potential implication through the activities of their majority owners.

    Mohamed also noted that every EPL club receives indirect backing from Barclays, the league’s headline sponsor. While Barclays ended its practice of underwriting Israeli wartime bonds in 2024, other major sponsors maintain active operations in occupied territories. Coca-Cola, for example, holds subsidiaries and licensing agreements in Israel that operate facilities including agricultural vineyards in occupied East Jerusalem, the occupied West Bank, and the occupied Syrian Golan Heights, all territories held by Israel in violation of international law.

    “I am very concerned that our country’s great football institutions are sportswashing Israel’s atrocities,” Mohamed wrote in the letter. He added: “Our beautiful game must not be used to sportswash such grave injustice. I ask that you ensure that the EPL must not be a profitable safe haven for companies complicit in atrocities.”

    Mohamed is calling on Nandy to facilitate coordinated action between the UK government, the EPL, the FA, individual clubs, and other relevant stakeholders to end all sponsorship and advertising partnerships with linked companies as rapidly as possible. He also urged the government to enforce a policy that ensures no UK entity, public or private, provides material aid or assistance to Israel’s illegal occupation and apartheid regime.

    Beyond commercial ties, the War on Want report also documents alleged restrictions on pro-Palestinian expression within top English football. It found that four EPL clubs — Arsenal, Brighton, Burnley and Everton — have disciplined pro-Palestinian staff and supporters in ways that may violate the right to freedom of expression and constitute unlawful discrimination.

    One high-profile case highlighted in the report is that of Mark Bonnick, an Arsenal kitman with 22 years of service at the club. Bonnick posted online criticism of Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, and following what the report describes as a coordinated smear campaign led by politically motivated individuals who falsely accused him of antisemitism, he was abruptly terminated from his role on Christmas Eve 2024.

    Following an internal investigation by the FA, no misconduct was found. Arsenal’s own internal review also confirmed there was no evidence of antisemitism, a conclusion backed by independent Jewish anti-racism campaigners. Despite this, Arsenal dismissed Bonnick on the grounds that his social media activity had brought the club “into disrepute”.

    War on Want said of the case: “Arsenal appears to have prioritised seemingly prejudiced and racist views of those who targeted him online rather than its staff’s livelihood, wellbeing and rights – including the right to freedom of expression in support of people suffering genocide, illegal occupation and apartheid.”

    As of publication, no response has been issued from the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, the Culture Secretary’s office, the EPL, the FA, or any of the named clubs or companies in response to Mohamed’s request.

  • Billionaire who owns Camden Market ‘finances’ Israeli military programmes

    Billionaire who owns Camden Market ‘finances’ Israeli military programmes

    A new investigative report from independent media outlet Novara Media has uncovered a direct connection between three popular UK-based online competition platforms and an Israeli billionaire with a long history of donating to the Israeli military, as a United Nations inquiry recently confirmed Israel’s commission of genocide in Gaza.

    At the center of the revelation is Teddy Sagi, the $7.1 billion billionaire (per Forbes 2024 estimates) who already holds high-profile UK assets including London’s iconic tourist destination Camden Market. Sagi controls a 69.5% majority stake in Winvia Entertainment Group, the British operator behind three of the most visited online prize draw websites in the country: Rev Comps, Best of the Better (BOTB), and Click Competitions.

    Novara’s investigation finds that hundreds of thousands of British consumers enter these platforms every month, paying entry fees in the hopes of winning high-value prizes ranging from luxury sports cars and residential properties to high-end watches and the latest consumer electronics. BOTB alone claims a track record of more than 500,000 unique winners and has disbursed over £147 million in total prizes to date, drawing consistent consumer engagement across the UK.

    Beyond his ownership of the prize draw group, Sagi holds a sprawling global business empire that includes gambling software giant Playtech, British-Israeli cybersecurity firm Kape Technologies, and a portfolio of major VPN services counting ExpressVPN, CyberGhost, Private Internet Access, and ZenMate among its holdings.

    What has drawn renewed scrutiny in light of the crisis in Gaza, however, is Sagi’s longstanding pattern of financial contributions to the Israeli military. According to Novara’s reporting, as recently as November 2023 – weeks after Israel’s military campaign in Gaza began, when the Palestinian death toll already topped 15,000 – Sagi donated 1 million Israeli shekels (equivalent to roughly $340,000) to fund homebound taxi transport for Israeli soldiers on leave from frontline positions.

    That donation is just one in a series of contributions dating back years. Before the 2023 campaign, Sagi gave more than $3 million to an Israeli Ministry of Defense scholarship program for discharged soldiers. During a 2019 industry gala, he also publicly committed to offering employment at his global companies for active Israeli troops. Sagi is no stranger to controversy either: he was named in the 2021 Pandora Papers leak, which linked him to no fewer than 60 companies registered in secretive offshore tax havens. In 1996, he also served five months in an Israeli prison following conviction on fraud and bribery charges.

    The revelations come just as a United Nations Commission of Inquiry released a long-awa report confirming that Israel has committed acts of genocide in Gaza through the deliberate targeting of Palestinian civilians, particularly children. Commission chair Srinivasan Muralidhar confirmed to reporters that since the launch of Israel’s campaign on October 7, 2023, more than 20,000 Palestinian children have been killed, and an additional 44,000 have been injured. Even after an agreed ceasefire in 2025, Muralidhar noted, children continue to face harm, with Israel disregarding both ceasefire terms and its obligation to protect Palestinian civilians under international law. Overall, the total Palestinian death toll from the campaign has surpassed 73,000, with more than 170,000 people injured, according to the commission’s data.

    Novara Media reached out to Winvia Entertainment Group for comment on the connections to Sagi and his donations to the Israeli military, but no response has been made public. This reporting was aggregated and contextualized by independent global outlet Middle East Eye, which specializes in on-the-ground coverage of the Middle East and North Africa region.

  • Israeli forces kill unarmed man ‘in bedroom’ during West Bank home raid

    Israeli forces kill unarmed man ‘in bedroom’ during West Bank home raid

    In a pre-dawn incursion into a Palestinian village in the occupied West Bank on Tuesday, Israeli occupation forces shot and killed an unarmed 32-year-old Palestinian man inside his own bedroom, according to local reporting and family accounts of the fatal incident.

    The victim, identified as Mustafa Taha Mustafa al-Khatib, resided alone in his home in Sarta, a small village located west of Salfit, with the rest of his immediate family living across the border in Jordan. Yaseen al-Khatib, the victim’s uncle, shared detailed testimony with regional outlet Al-Araby Al-Jadeed outlining the sequence of events that led to the killing.

    Per Yaseen’s account, Mustafa had been asleep when Israeli forces arrived at his home to conduct the raid. Moving slowly to wake and dress himself, he was delayed in responding to the soldiers’ demands at the door. Before he could exit to open the door, Israeli troops forced their way inside the property, advanced directly to his bedroom, and opened fire multiple times, striking Mustafa in the chest, head and hand.

    Witnesses also confirmed that after the shooting, Israeli forces cordoned off the area and blocked local residents from reaching the wounded man to administer emergency first aid. By the time Israeli troops withdrew from the village and Palestinian paramedics gained access to the home, Mustafa had already succumbed to his severe injuries. Paramedics subsequently transferred his body to a local hospital for processing. Graphic footage of the victim’s body inside the home circulated widely across social media platforms in the hours after the raid.

    This latest fatality pushes the total number of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces and settlers in the occupied West Bank since the beginning of 2026 to 72, according to official data from the Palestinian Ministry of Health. The death toll includes 17 children, five adult women and two elderly Palestinian people.

    Fatal shootings like this one are not an isolated incident: Israeli military forces conduct nightly raid and arrest operations across West Bank population centers, most of which are carried out in the early hours of the morning when residents are asleep. These operations regularly result in the death of Palestinian civilians and the detention of dozens more each month.

    Current data from Palestinian prisoners’ rights organizations shows that approximately 9,300 Palestinians are currently being held in Israeli detention facilities. Nearly half of these detainees are being held without formal charge or trial, under Israeli administrative detention laws that allow for indefinite detention based on secret evidence that the accused is not permitted to see.

    The incident comes amid growing international scrutiny of the expanding pattern of violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, linked to the ongoing expansion of illegal Israeli settlements, a process that a recent on-the-ground report by British journalist Peter Oborne characterized as state-supported ethnic cleansing. The report was published by Middle East Eye, an independent media outlet that provides original coverage of the Middle East and North Africa region.

  • Erdogan applauds Iraqi Kurds’ neutrality during Iran war

    Erdogan applauds Iraqi Kurds’ neutrality during Iran war

    In a public address delivered in Ankara on Wednesday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has publicly commended Iraqi Kurdish authorities for their deliberate decision to steer clear of participation in the US-Israeli military campaign against Iran. The Turkish leader highlighted that the refusal of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) to allow their sovereign territory to be utilized as a staging ground for strikes against neighboring Iran played a critical role in de-escalating broader regional tensions. Erdogan emphasized that this responsible choice prevented a cycle of violence that would have directly threatened the safety and stability of Kurdish communities across the region. “Greater strife that could have harmed our Kurdish brothers and sisters has been prevented,” he stated, adding that in the coming months, it will become increasingly evident how dangerous a coordinated plot the regional actors — including Turks, Kurds, Arabs, and Iranians — managed to foil together. This praise from Erdogan comes after months of sustained regional tensions, during which Kurdish leadership consistently distanced itself from the US-Israeli offensive, repeatedly warning that any form of involvement would drag the already volatile Iraqi Kurdish region into widespread chaos. This stance was maintained even amid a steady stream of cross-border attacks targeting Kurdish positions carried out by Iran and Iran-aligned Iraqi armed factions. The sequence of events dates back to early March, just days after the US and Israel formally launched their military campaign against Iran. At that time, former US President Donald Trump told news agency Reuters that he would openly support Kurdish forces launching a ground offensive against the Iranian government. Trump’s announcement coincided with widespread media reports claiming the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was secretly supplying weapons to Kurdish factions to aid in such an offensive. Weeks later, in an interview with Middle East Eye, a top Iraqi Kurdish military commander Sirwan Barzani pushed back against these Western media narratives, denying outright that Iraqi Kurdish forces were facilitating Iranian Kurdish opposition fighters crossing the shared border to launch attacks inside Iran. Barzani made clear that despite frustration over the hundreds of Iranian strikes on Iraqi Kurdish military outposts, his forces have no intention of launching any incursion into Iranian territory. Multiple leaders of Iranian Kurdish political parties have also issued public denials to Middle East Eye, rejecting claims that they have received US-supplied weapons through Iraqi Kurdish intermediaries, following Trump’s assertion that Washington was funneling arms to Iranian anti-government protesters via Kurdish groups. For decades, Turkey has viewed independent armed Kurdish movements across the Middle East as a core national security threat, and has repeatedly issued stern warnings against foreign attempts to mobilize Kurdish factions in regional conflicts to advance geopolitical goals. Ankara has long prioritized maintaining regional stability along its southern borders and has consistently opposed any actions that could expand the scope of the Iran conflict to neighboring states.

  • Race to record China’s vanishing Dong minority heritage

    Race to record China’s vanishing Dong minority heritage

    For nearly six centuries, the Indigenous Dong people of China have called the remote mountain ranges of southwestern China home. Without a formal written language, their centuries-old cultural knowledge has been passed down exclusively through oral tradition, leaving much of their unique way of life largely underexplored and unknown to broader global society. Now, an ambitious academic-led research initiative is pulling back the curtain on this little-understood marginalized community by systematically documenting their one-of-a-kind built environment, unlocking new insights into their social structure, spiritual beliefs and longstanding traditions.

    Today, an estimated 3 million Dong people reside across the mountainous provinces of Guizhou, Hunan and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The group is already recognized globally for its polyphonic choral singing, which was added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009. While their unique approach to terraced agriculture, handcrafted architecture and harmonious integration of settlements with natural landscapes are equally distinctive, these cultural treasures have never been systematically digitally recorded, remaining largely invisible to outside researchers and conservationists.

    Typically tucked away in dense fir forests, with direct access to waterways at valley bottoms or mid-hill slopes, Dong settlements follow a deliberate, community-focused layout. Most villages house between 200 and 500 households, with an average of four to five people per family. Every settlement is marked by a formal gatehouse that clearly defines its territorial boundaries relative to neighboring communities. Most are also home to a signature wind-and-rain bridge: a multi-purpose structure that blends the function of a village entrance and a covered bridge, serving as a gathering space for communal events and traditional blocking ceremonies. Scattered across the village landscape are hand-dug ponds, traditional wells, and raised granaries that support daily community life.

    At the core of every Dong village, surrounded by two- to three-story wooden family homes, stand two central structures that anchor the community’s spiritual and social life: the iconic drum tower and the sacred Sa-Sui shrine. The drum tower embodies the Dong people’s deeply held spiritual connection between clan kinship and the fir trees that sustain their mountain homes, while the Sa-Sui shrine serves as the central site for worship of “Sa”, the grandmother deity central to Dong religious tradition. For security, social cohesion and spiritual identity, these two structures are the most significant buildings in any Dong village.

    Despite their centuries of resilience, the Dong people’s unique built and cultural heritage now faces growing, existential threats from a combination of overlapping forces: accelerating climate change, unplanned modern development, expanding infrastructure, and the rapid growth of mass rural tourism. A warming global climate has increased the frequency of destructive wildfires and severe mountain flooding that ravage traditional wooden structures. As urban development encroaches on remote Dong territories, it brings improvements to quality of life but also introduces new fire risks via substandard electrical infrastructure retrofitted into historic wooden buildings.

    In recent years, the expansion of transportation networks including roads, railways and new bridges, paired with unregulated tourism growth, has pushed many traditional villages toward becoming superficial decorative stage sets for visitors. While tourism generates new local income, it erodes the authentic relationship between Dong architecture, the surrounding landscape and the community’s traditional way of life. Making matters worse, the remote mountain location of most Dong villages has left local communities and regional authorities with extremely limited financial and institutional resources to address threats. Existing conservation policies and frameworks are underdeveloped, meaning repair, restoration and sustainable regeneration projects have lagged far behind the pace of destruction.

    As China has undergone rapid urbanization over the past four decades, contemporary housing built with modern industrial materials and non-traditional designs has increasingly replaced historic wooden structures, irreversibly altering the visual identity and cultural meaning of traditional Dong settlements. The impact of poorly planned development can be seen at Ju Dong Village, where new infrastructure has permanently altered the historic setting surrounding the village’s ancient drum tower. Even purpose-built tourist attractions misrepresent Dong heritage: at Guizhou’s Danzhai Wanda Village, a new tourism development near Kaili, five newly constructed “iconic” drum towers are presented as standalone tourist monuments, stripped of their original contextual connection to surrounding homes, forests and community life that gives the structures their cultural meaning.

    It is this urgent need to document and protect authentic Dong heritage that gave rise to the groundbreaking *Decoding Dong* project. Launched in 2023 and completed in 2025, the interdisciplinary initiative brought together experts from architecture, anthropology, heritage science, sociology and digital humanities to create the first systematic digital record of the Dong people’s physical and cultural heritage.

    The project employed a suite of cutting-edge, complementary research methods, including 3D LiDAR scanning, aerial and terrestrial photogrammetry, 3D reality capture modeling, precise measured drawing, documentary filmmaking, and detailed geographic mapping. These technical tools were paired with oral history interviews collected directly from Dong community members, centering Indigenous knowledge in the documentation process. To date, the project has completed the first-of-its-kind digital archive of Dong architectural heritage, creating detailed digital and audio-visual records of approximately 100 historic buildings across a dozen remote Dong villages. Throughout the research process, the team prioritized consultation with key community stakeholders, including clan leaders, elderly villagers and regional cultural policymakers, to ensure the work aligned with community needs and priorities.

    While Dong Indigenous heritage remains under significant threat, constrained by limited resources for local governments and communities, the *Decoding Dong* project marks a critical step forward for conservation efforts. By building a publicly accessible, community-centered archive of cultural information supported by modern digital technology, the project team aims to raise global awareness of the Dong people’s unique cultural legacy without compromising the traditions and identity that make the community distinct.

  • Kenyans mark two years since Gen Z protests

    Kenyans mark two years since Gen Z protests

    It has been two full years since the wave of Gen Z-led anti-government demonstrations that rocked Kenya in 2024, and on the anniversary, families of the protesters and bystanders killed during the unrest did not stay silent. Grieving relatives gathered together and marched to Kenya’s Parliament building, the center of national political power, to honor the memories of their loved ones who lost their lives in the violent clashes that unfolded during the protests. For these families, the anniversary is not just a moment to grieve: it is a deliberate, public call for accountability that has yet to be delivered. Many of those killed were young people who joined the widespread demonstrations demanding political reform and policy change from the Kenyan government. Two years on, no conclusive legal action has been taken against those responsible for the fatalities, leaving the bereaved in a state of continued uncertainty and anger. By returning to the seat of government, the families are pushing ruling authorities to break the silence around the protest deaths and fulfill promises of justice that have remained unfulfilled for 24 months.