Pope Leo XIV, the first American pontiff in history, embarks on his inaugural foreign journey to Turkey and Lebanon from November 27 to December 2. This visit underscores the Vatican’s commitment to fostering interfaith dialogue and strengthening ties with Orthodox Christians and Muslims, two of the Catholic Church’s key priorities. The trip also provides a global platform for the Pope to advocate for peace in the Middle East, a region marred by prolonged conflict. Notably, Pope Leo will deliver his messages in English and French, diverging from the Vatican’s traditional use of Italian, to ensure broader global understanding. Security measures are heightened following recent tensions, including an Israeli airstrike in Beirut targeting Hezbollah just days before the Pope’s arrival. The journey fulfills the unfulfilled plans of his predecessor, Pope Francis, whose health had prevented him from visiting these nations. Turkey, a frequent papal destination, holds historical significance as the home of the Ecumenical Patriarch of the Orthodox Church. Lebanon, known for its religious tolerance, remains a bastion for Christians in the region despite years of turmoil. Pope Leo’s itinerary includes commemorating the 1,700th anniversary of the Council of Nicaea in Turkey, praying at the site of the 325 AD gathering, and signing a joint declaration with Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew to symbolize Christian unity. In Lebanon, the Pope will preside over interfaith meetings, visit the site of the devastating 2020 Beirut port blast, and engage with young Lebanese, offering encouragement amidst the country’s ongoing challenges. The trip highlights the Vatican’s unwavering support for Palestinians and its dedication to promoting peace and dialogue in a fractured region.
What to know about Pope Leo XIV’s trip to Turkey and Lebanon, the first of his pontificate
