The UK government has unveiled a sweeping overhaul of its asylum system, aiming to drastically reduce protections for refugees and curb irregular immigration. Announced by the Labour government late Saturday, the new measures are modeled on Denmark’s stringent asylum policies and include cutting the length of refugee status from five years to 30 months, subject to regular reviews. Refugees will also face a 20-year wait before applying for long-term residency, up from the current five-year period. Additionally, automatic benefits for asylum seekers will be revoked, with support becoming discretionary and contingent on factors such as employment status and criminal record. Interior Minister Shabana Mahmood described the reforms as the ‘largest overhaul of asylum policy in modern times,’ intended to make the UK less attractive to irregular migrants and facilitate the removal of those already in the country. The move comes amid record-high asylum claims, with 111,000 applications recorded in the year to June 2025. The government is also under pressure to address the surge in Channel crossings, which have fueled the popularity of the anti-immigrant Reform UK party. Critics, including Refugee Council CEO Enver Solomon, argue that the measures will not deter migration and could harm refugees seeking safety and stability in the UK.
