UK and Norway will mount joint naval patrols to protect undersea cables and hunt Russian submarines

In a significant escalation of NATO’s northern defense capabilities, the United Kingdom and Norway have formally established a joint naval task force dedicated to safeguarding subsea infrastructure from Russian threats. The landmark agreement, signed Thursday in London by defense ministers from both nations, creates a combined fleet of at least 13 warships that will conduct coordinated patrols across the North Atlantic.

The strategic partnership, announced following high-level talks between British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre, represents a direct response to what both governments describe as increasingly aggressive Russian naval activity. Official statistics indicate a concerning 30% surge in Russian vessel operations around UK waters over the past two years, raising alarms about the vulnerability of critical communication and energy cables on the seabed.

This enhanced military cooperation builds upon a previously established £10 billion ($13.4 billion) defense procurement agreement finalized in August, through which Norway committed to acquiring a minimum of five British-manufactured frigates. These Norwegian vessels will operate alongside eight Royal Navy ships, forming a specialized fleet tasked with detecting and deterring Russian submarine operations along NATO’s northern flank.

In a reciprocal arrangement strengthening bilateral defense ties, the UK has agreed to integrate Norwegian missile systems into the Royal Navy’s surface fleet. The partnership extends beyond hardware integration to include joint operational planning and intelligence sharing between naval commands.

The two leaders were scheduled to personally assess the strategic situation firsthand with a visit to RAF Lossiemouth in Scotland, where they met with British and Norwegian personnel responsible for monitoring Russian maritime movements. This base serves as a critical hub for NATO’s surveillance operations tracking Russian naval activity in the North Atlantic and Arctic regions.