As public fury over Israel’s military campaign in Gaza continues to sweep across the Middle East, pro-Palestinian protests in the Syrian capital Damascus have escalated into direct anger against the United Arab Emirates, with demonstrators targeting the Gulf state’s diplomatic mission over its open support for Israel amid the ongoing conflict.
On Friday, dozens of protesters assembled outside the UAE embassy in Damascus, with some chanting provocative slogans labeling the compound a “Zionist embassy,” according to a reporter on the ground from Reuters. This demonstration was one of many coordinated protests held across Syria, all sparked by widespread international condemnation of Israel’s policies toward Palestinians that has stoked deep resentment across the entire region. The unrest also comes on the heels of a controversial move by Israel’s legislative system, which approved a new law earlier that week that permits the execution of Palestinian prisoners; critically, the law does not extend this penalty to Jewish citizens of the state.
A senior Syrian security official confirmed to Reuters that a group of demonstrators split off from a much larger rally held in central Damascus’ Umayyad Square and attempted to force entry into the embassy compound. “Internal security forces prevented them from doing so and dealt with the situation,” the official stated, adding that order was restored without major casualties.
The UAE has faced growing backlash across the Arab and Muslim world ever since it normalized diplomatic and economic relations with Israel in 2020 as part of the U.S.-brokered Abraham Accords, building a deepening strategic and economic alliance with Tel Aviv that many regional actors view as a betrayal of Palestinian national aspirations. Back in January, a prominent Saudi academic publicly denounced the UAE, accusing the country of throwing itself “into the arms of Zionism” and acting as “Israel’s Trojan horse in the Arab world” to undermine Saudi regional influence and claim regional dominance for itself.
In an official statement released the day after the Damascus protest, the UAE condemned what it described as “riots, acts of vandalism, and assaults” outside its embassy and the private residence of its top diplomatic envoy in Syria. The country’s foreign ministry called on Syrian government authorities to uphold their international obligations to protect diplomatic missions operating on its territory, launch a full investigation into the incident, and prosecute all individuals found responsible for the unrest.
Syria’s foreign ministry has not issued a direct comment on the specifics of the protest, but it did reaffirm the country’s long-held “firm and unwavering stance” against any intentional targeting of foreign diplomatic compounds on Syrian soil.
The Friday demonstration was not the first time the UAE embassy in Damascus has faced protests in recent weeks. Earlier demonstrations were organized over the unresolved detention of senior Syrian official Issam Bouidani by UAE authorities. A former leader of the militant group Jaish al-Islam, Bouidani was taken into custody during a stop at Dubai International Airport this past April, and he currently holds a senior leadership role in Syria’s national defense institutions. UAE officials have never publicly disclosed the reasoning behind his arrest, leaving the case shrouded in ambiguity.
As public anger over Israel’s military campaign in Gaza continues to resonate across the Middle East, mass protests are increasingly being directed at regional governments that have chosen to normalize relations with or align themselves closely with Tel Aviv, reflecting a major shift in public opinion across the region that is reshaping geopolitical dynamics.