Taiwan is actively cultivating a network of international space-technology startups alongside domestic firms to develop advanced surveillance and defense systems for deployment in the Taiwan Strait. This strategic initiative is spearheaded by the Taiwan Accelerator Plus (TAcc+) program, managed by the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) and supported by the Ministry of Economic Affairs’ Small and Medium Enterprise and Startup Administration (SMESA). Since launching its International SpaceTech Startup Supporting Program in 2023, TAcc+ has onboarded 42 startups specializing in satellite technology, rocket engines, and geospatial equipment, fostering partnerships with Taiwan’s established Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) sector for manufacturing.
A notable beneficiary is BaseTech, a local startup founded in 2021 that has received government funding. The company produces high-precision telescope mounts capable of tracking satellites from hundreds to 2,000 kilometers above Earth and monitoring swarms of military drones. Its flagship HawkView Monitoring System, as demonstrated by senior manager Henry Chen, can track over 300 targets simultaneously—from drones and aircraft to birds—at distances exceeding 15 kilometers, utilizing AI for automatic object scanning. The system also supports free-space optical (FSO) communication, a dual-use technology employing lasers for satellite-to-ground data transmission, which has civil and military applications.
BaseTech’s systems are already deployed with the Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) and the nation’s Air Force and Navy, with the company now seeking European clients. This development aligns with a ‘hellscape’ defense strategy proposed by the Center for a New American Security, which envisions using vast numbers of drones and uncrewed systems to disrupt a potential invasion across the Strait through layered, technology-intensive defenses.
Amid rising cross-strait tensions and uncertainties over U.S. military support, Taiwan is accelerating efforts to localize foreign space-defense technology. TAcc+ has facilitated international collaborations, resulting in memorandums of understanding and new orders for participants like UK-based HEX20 and U.S.-based Slingshot Aerospace. However, experts caution that ensuring resilient communications in conflict remains a challenge, prompting Taiwan to explore alternatives to U.S.-dependent systems, such as Eutelsat OneWeb’s low-Earth-orbit satellite services, recently approved for operation by Chunghwa Telecom.