标签： Asia

In a groundbreaking judicial reform, China’s Supreme People’s Court has established a comprehensive collaborative mediation framework involving twenty national institutions to resolve social and commercial disputes before they enter the courtroom. The initiative, announced on February 2, 2026, represents a strategic shift toward prioritizing mediation over litigation in the Chinese legal system.

The court has partnered with key institutions including the People’s Bank of China, All-China Women’s Federation, and China National Intellectual Property Administration to create specialized mediation channels for conflicts spanning real estate, labor relations, marital disputes, intellectual property, and financial matters. The guidelines mandate regular monitoring and risk assessment in these sectors to identify and address potential conflicts at their earliest stages.

Chief Judge Qian Xiaochen of the Court’s case-filing division emphasized that leveraging industry professionals’ specialized knowledge within legal parameters enables more efficient and effective resolution of underlying issues. The system requires nationwide courts to establish qualification standards for mediators while providing legal training to enhance professionalism across sectors.

This institutional approach has already demonstrated significant success. In Hubei province’s Jianshi county, courts collaborated with housing authorities to mediate a complex dispute involving 1,700 homeowners and a property management company, resolving conflicts over parking spaces, environmental compensation, and maintenance fees through combined legal and policy expertise.

Professor Liang Yingxiu of Beijing Normal University praised the model for creating win-win outcomes that improve citizen welfare while optimizing business operations. The approach also alleviates judicial burdens, allowing judges to focus on more complex cases. Supporting data reveals impressive results: pretrial mediation efforts grew by 28% quarterly throughout 2025, successfully resolving over 4.32 million cases without litigation. The expansion of online legal services has further reduced time and travel requirements for citizens seeking dispute resolution.

As the annual Spring Festival travel surge intensifies, Chinese railway authorities have significantly expanded specialized pet transportation services across the country’s high-speed rail network. The initiative, launched on January 28, 2026, enables passengers to transport their animal companions through an enhanced system of dedicated facilities and digital booking platforms.

At Lanzhou West Railway Station in Gansu province, railway staff now provide continuous monitoring and care for traveling pets housed in specially designed transport crates. These advanced containers feature intelligent monitoring systems that ensure animal welfare throughout the journey. The facility has already accommodated numerous pet passengers since the program’s implementation.

The expanded service allows travelers to conveniently arrange pet transportation through digital channels including the official 12306 mobile application and WeChat mini-program. This digital integration streamlines the reservation process during peak travel periods, addressing growing demand for pet-inclusive travel solutions.

This development represents part of China’s broader modernization of railway services, particularly during the Chunyun period when millions of citizens travel for family reunions. The pet transport expansion acknowledges changing societal patterns, including increased pet ownership and the desire to include animals in traditional holiday celebrations.

The enhanced service network now includes multiple high-speed rail stations across the country, providing safer and more regulated alternatives to previous informal pet transportation methods. Railway officials have implemented comprehensive protocols to ensure animal safety, including climate control, ventilation, and regular welfare checks by trained personnel.

Amid subzero temperatures in Jinan, Shandong province, where mercury plunged to -10°C on January 20, an unexpected phenomenon defied the winter chill: the vibrant resurgence of century-old rural markets attracting a new generation of urban youth. While residual snow clung to roadside surfaces and frosty air transformed breath into visible mist, the Liubu rural market buzzed with unprecedented energy as early as 7 am.

The atmospheric marketplace featured traditional vendors stir-frying local specialty millet flour in large iron woks, with queues forming for niangao glutinous rice cakes. What distinguished this scene from previous years was the substantial presence of fashion-conscious young adults adorned in trendy down jackets and equipped with photographic equipment, seamlessly blending with the market’s traditional atmosphere.

This generational shift stems from multiple factors, including social media influence, pursuit of authenticity, and cultural rediscovery. Twenty-five-year-old Sun, who traveled over an hour from Jinan’s Shizhong district, explained her motivation: “I searched for open rural markets on Douyin and discovered Liubu. Despite the freezing conditions, I sought to experience this genuine sense of daily vitality.” Her statement reflects a broader trend of digital platforms directing urban youth toward traditional cultural experiences.

Beyond Shandong province, similar phenomena emerged across China’s northeastern regions. Young visitors documented their market experiences through photography and video, sharing their discoveries of traditional foods, handicrafts, and seasonal specialties. The convergence of ancient market traditions with contemporary digital culture has created a unique cultural exchange, preserving traditional practices while introducing them to new audiences.

The rural market revival represents more than mere consumer activity—it signifies cultural reconnection, community engagement, and the preservation of intangible cultural heritage through intergenerational participation.

Across China’s countryside, a new generation of digital storytellers is transforming traditional rural markets through the power of livestreaming technology. These content creators are documenting the vibrant tapestry of grassroots commerce while creating meaningful connections between urban viewers and rural producers.

In Hunan province, 37-year-old Guo Na has dedicated her weekends for the past two years to broadcasting from rural markets under her account “Village Letters.” Equipped with multiple smartphones for different platforms including Douyin and WeChat Channels, Guo captures the predawn bustle of these traditional gathering places. “Having grown up in this region, it pains me to see farmers establishing their stalls as early as 3 am merely to secure favorable positions,” she explains. Her mission extends beyond documentation—she actively facilitates sales, having already moved over 100,000 yuan ($14,390) worth of agricultural products.

Meanwhile, in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Hu Jiayin brings a global perspective to this phenomenon. As an international communication reporter, she broadcasts these authentic Chinese market experiences in English to worldwide audiences. “Market-gathering represents something uniquely Chinese—lively, genuine, and overflowing with human warmth,” Hu observes. “Presenting this through English creates a captivating contrast that serves as an excellent medium for sharing China’s narratives with the international community.

The approaches of these livestreamers reflect careful strategy within spontaneous environments. Hu prepares thematic frameworks for her broadcasts while remaining open to improvisation, often engaging passersby for unrehearsed reactions. Guo alternates between local dialect and Mandarin, conducting intimate interviews with vendors about their produce, preparation methods, and personal stories. Her follower base of 28,000 on each platform consists predominantly of Hunan natives, with significant viewership from Guangdong, Jiangxi, and Hubei provinces.

These digital efforts are generating tangible impacts beyond mere viewership metrics. Hu’s broadcasts have attracted increased visitor numbers, particularly among younger demographics seeking authentic experiences unavailable in sterile supermarket environments. “Young viewers frequently inquire about parking availability, pricing, and travel distances,” Hu notes. “Many express intentions to visit on weekends, drawn by the authenticity that conventional retail establishments cannot provide.

As rural markets modernize with improved safety standards and structured layouts, their essential character remains intact. “Supermarkets prioritize efficiency, whereas markets foster genuine human connection,” Guo reflects. “Where else can consumers converse directly with those who cultivated their vegetables or enjoy traditional opera performances while shopping?”

With Spring Festival approaching—the peak season for rural markets—both creators have prepared special content. Hu plans an English-language feature highlighting Ningxia’s market culture, while Guo intends to collaborate with restaurant owners for bulk procurement of local products.

For these digital pioneers, livestreaming represents not merely a pastime but a significant long-term commitment. Hu aims to present a dynamic, lived-in portrayal of Ningxia to global audiences, while Guo views her work as “valuable documentation” that will endure as a historical record. “I don’t produce disposable content,” Guo states. “I aim to preserve these moments so future generations can understand what rural life truly encompassed.”