In a groundbreaking discovery, scientists analyzing lunar samples from China’s Chang’e 6 mission have uncovered rare meteorite relics that could revolutionize our understanding of mass transfer within the Solar System. The findings, published in the prestigious journal *Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences*, were led by a research team from the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
标签： Asia
亚洲
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The rare earths race is already over and China won
China has emerged as the undisputed leader in the global rare earths race, a position that is reshaping international trade, technology, and investment landscapes. While the United States intensifies efforts to reduce its reliance on Beijing—evidenced by a recent critical minerals agreement with Australia—the reality is that China’s control over these essential materials is only strengthening. Rare earths, vital for smartphones, electric vehicles, wind turbines, and defense systems, are the backbone of the digital and green economies. Without them, modern industries would grind to a halt. China’s dominance spans the entire supply chain, from mining to refining and manufacturing, controlling 70% of global mining output and nearly 90% of processing capacity. Despite Washington’s aggressive measures, including billions in investments and eased environmental regulations, China’s structural lead remains insurmountable. Beijing’s recent export controls on rare earths further tighten its grip, requiring government approval for shipments of magnets or alloys containing even trace amounts of these materials. This strategic control allows China to influence global markets and shape geopolitical strategies. The U.S. faces significant challenges in catching up, as its efforts remain fragmented and politically cyclical. Meanwhile, China’s vertical integration between resource extraction and manufacturing provides unmatched cost and speed advantages. The global reorganization of mineral trade is driving a new industrial cycle, with capital flowing into exploration, refining, and alternative materials research. However, China’s expansion into Africa and Latin America ensures its long-term dominance. As the world enters this new era of resource competition, China’s foresight and strategic investments have positioned it firmly in the lead, leaving other nations scrambling to reduce their dependence.
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Trump says Hamas will be ‘eradicated’ if group breaches Gaza ceasefire deal
US President Donald Trump issued a stern warning to Hamas on Monday, stating that the group would face eradication if it violates the Gaza ceasefire agreement with Israel. However, Trump emphasized that American forces would not be directly involved in any confrontation with Hamas. Instead, he suggested that international stabilization forces, supported by dozens of countries, would take action if necessary. Trump’s comments came during a meeting with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese at the White House, where he expressed cautious optimism about the truce. Vice President JD Vance traveled to Israel shortly after Trump’s remarks, joining top US envoys to address escalating tensions that threaten the fragile ceasefire. Hamas’s chief negotiator, Khalil al-Hayya, reaffirmed the group’s commitment to the agreement, citing challenges in recovering hostages’ bodies but pledging to uphold the deal. Trump also criticized Hamas for public executions and violent actions, warning that continued aggression would prompt swift and forceful intervention. He noted that Hamas’s regional support, particularly from Iran, has significantly diminished following recent US and Israeli strikes. Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, and son-in-law Jared Kushner met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to discuss regional developments, while Vance and his wife Usha departed for Israel without addressing the media.
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Journey of a Xinjiang textile worker
Shanaguli Kalebieke, the deputy director of Xinjiang Tianshan Textile Testing Center, embodies dedication and hard work in her dual roles as a textile tester and manager. Her daily routine involves shuttling between laboratories and workshops, ensuring quality control and efficient operations. Shanaguli’s story is one of perseverance and pride, as she balances her professional responsibilities with a commitment to excellence. Her journey reflects the broader narrative of Xinjiang’s textile industry, which has become a cornerstone of regional development. Through her efforts, Shanaguli not only contributes to her workplace but also inspires others in her community. This story highlights the importance of skilled labor in China’s industrial growth and the personal fulfillment that comes from meaningful work.
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China’s Harbin enters heating season
As winter approaches, Harbin, the northernmost provincial capital of China, officially commenced its heating season on Monday, October 20, 2025. This year, residents are experiencing a significant improvement in heating services, thanks to a comprehensive upgrade of the city’s heating infrastructure. The enhancements aim to ensure a more efficient and reliable supply of warmth during the harsh winter months. Local authorities have been proactive in inspecting and maintaining heating facilities, with staff members diligently overseeing operations at heating service companies. These efforts reflect the city’s commitment to improving the quality of life for its residents, particularly in the face of extreme weather conditions. The upgraded system not only promises better performance but also aligns with broader environmental goals by optimizing energy usage. As temperatures drop, the improved heating services are expected to provide much-needed comfort and safety to Harbin’s population.
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Guquan converter station undergoes 7-day annual overhaul in Anhui
The Guquan converter station, a critical component of the Changji-Guquan ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) transmission line, has initiated its annual maintenance period. Located in Xuancheng, Anhui province, the station began its 7-day overhaul on October 17, 2025. This maintenance is essential for ensuring the continued efficiency and reliability of the power transmission system that delivers electricity from Xinjiang to East China. The Changji-Guquan transmission line, operational since September 2019, is globally recognized for its advanced voltage level, substantial transmission capacity, and extensive distance coverage. The maintenance work is being carried out by skilled staff members, who are meticulously inspecting and servicing the station’s infrastructure to prevent potential disruptions and maintain optimal performance. This annual overhaul underscores the importance of regular maintenance in sustaining the operational integrity of critical energy infrastructure.
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Gaza ceasefire after weekend violence allows humanitarian aid in again: UN
The United Nations has expressed relief as a fragile ceasefire in Gaza was reinstated following a weekend of renewed violence, allowing humanitarian aid to flow once more. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric, representing Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, emphasized the importance of upholding the truce and protecting civilians. ‘We commend the mediators’ efforts and urge all parties to avoid actions that could reignite hostilities,’ Dujarric stated. He also reiterated calls for the release of deceased hostages’ remains. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported the successful distribution of food parcels to thousands of families in Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis, marking a significant step in addressing Gaza’s dire needs. Additionally, Israeli authorities permitted UN monitors at the Kissufim crossing, enhancing oversight of aid delivery. UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Tom Fletcher concluded his Gaza visit, witnessing UNICEF nutrition centers and UNDP road clearance projects. Fletcher later met with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah to discuss Gaza’s humanitarian crisis, the 60-day aid scale-up plan, and the broader peace process. In Jerusalem, Fletcher convened with the UN humanitarian country team, including representatives from 200 NGOs. A $6.5 million contribution from Australia’s Minderoo Foundation was announced to support Gaza’s relief efforts. Meanwhile, in the West Bank, OCHA documented 71 settler attacks during the olive harvest season, highlighting ongoing tensions and violence.
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UAE: Jaw ache, fatigue? Doctors flag unusual symptoms of women’s heart attacks
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of death among women worldwide, responsible for nearly 30% of female fatalities—twice the number caused by cancer. Despite this, heart disease in women is often under-recognized, under-diagnosed, and under-treated, largely due to the misconception that it predominantly affects men. In the UAE, medical experts are highlighting the atypical symptoms women may experience during a heart attack, urging greater awareness and timely intervention.
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Three days to go: Charming Beijing, Shared with the World
With just three days remaining until a highly anticipated global event, Beijing is poised to captivate the world with its unique charm and cultural richness. The city, renowned for its blend of ancient heritage and modern innovation, is set to welcome visitors from across the globe. This event promises to highlight Beijing’s role as a cultural and economic hub, fostering international collaboration and mutual understanding. The countdown has sparked widespread excitement, with preparations in full swing to ensure a seamless and memorable experience for all participants. From showcasing its historical landmarks to highlighting contemporary achievements, Beijing aims to share its story with the world, reinforcing its position as a key player on the global stage.
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Japanese PM Ishiba’s cabinet resigns
In a significant political development, Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and his cabinet officially resigned on Tuesday, October 21, 2025, bringing an end to an administration that had been in power for just over a year. The resignation took place during an extraordinary cabinet meeting held in Tokyo, where ministers submitted their formal letters of resignation. This move paves the way for the election of Japan’s next prime minister, with both chambers of the Diet set to convene later in the day. Sanae Takaichi, the president of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), is widely anticipated to secure the position. Her candidacy is bolstered by the support of the Japan Innovation Party, which recently formed a coalition with the LDP following the withdrawal of Komeito from the alliance. Once elected, Takaichi is expected to finalize her cabinet appointments, with the chief cabinet secretary scheduled to announce the new lineup. Additionally, Takaichi plans to hold a press conference to outline her policy priorities and the rationale behind her key cabinet selections. This transition marks a pivotal moment in Japan’s political landscape, as the nation prepares for a new leadership era under Takaichi’s stewardship.