标签: Asia

亚洲

  • Iraq can only disarm militias once US troops leave the country, PM says

    Iraq can only disarm militias once US troops leave the country, PM says

    Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has asserted that the disarmament of militias in Iraq can only occur after the withdrawal of US troops from the country. In an exclusive interview with Reuters, Sudani emphasized that the presence of foreign forces complicates efforts to integrate armed groups into state institutions. His remarks come just days before Iraq’s highly anticipated parliamentary elections, where he is seeking a second term. Sudani is navigating a delicate balance between Washington, crucial for Iraq’s dollar transactions, and Iran, which supports Shia militias like the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF). He highlighted that security and stability have improved, questioning the rationale for the continued presence of 86 coalition countries originally assembled to combat ISIS. Sudani outlined a potential plan for militia members to either join official security forces or transition into politics post-disarmament. This proposal aligns with ongoing US-Iraq negotiations to end the US military presence by 2025, as reported by Reuters. However, the broader challenge of disarming Iran-backed groups like Hezbollah in Lebanon underscores the complexity of such efforts. The PMF, alongside Hezbollah and Yemen’s Houthis, forms part of the Axis of Resistance, which has faced Israeli attacks following the Hamas-led October 7 assault. Despite these tensions, Sudani’s government has allocated $700 million to the PMF in Iraq’s 2023 budget, reflecting its integration into state structures.

  • Why a popular Hindu temple in India is mired in gold theft row

    Why a popular Hindu temple in India is mired in gold theft row

    A high-profile scandal has erupted at the Sabarimala Temple in Kerala, India, following revelations that gold plating from several idols and temple structures has been stolen. The Kerala High Court has taken serious note of the matter, describing it as a ‘heist and plundering of gold.’ The court has established a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to probe the disappearance of approximately 4.54 kg of gold since 2019. The investigation has led to the arrest of three individuals, including a former assistant temple priest, Unnikrishnan Potty, who is accused of orchestrating the theft. Temple records indicate that the gold was originally donated by disgraced billionaire Vijay Mallya in 1998-99 for the gold-cladding of idols and temple structures. The court has criticized the Travancore Devaswom Board (TDB), which manages the temple, for allowing Potty to remove the idols for ‘repairs’ and for mislabeling gold-clad items as ‘copper plates.’ The scandal has sparked political unrest, with opposition parties demanding the resignation of Kerala’s Minister for Temple Affairs, VN Vasavan. The SIT has been given six weeks to complete its investigation, and the court has vowed to hold all culprits accountable, regardless of their status or influence.

  • Reddit added to Australia’s social media ban on under-16s

    Reddit added to Australia’s social media ban on under-16s

    Australia has broadened its pioneering social media ban for children under 16, adding Reddit and live-streaming platform Kick to the list of restricted platforms. This brings the total number of banned sites to nine, including Facebook, X, Snapchat, TikTok, YouTube, Instagram, and Threads. Starting December 10, tech companies face fines of up to A$50 million ($32.5 million) if they fail to take ‘reasonable steps’ to deactivate existing accounts for minors and prevent new ones. The government emphasized that these platforms were selected because their primary or significant purpose is to facilitate online social interaction. More sites may be added as technology evolves. Australia’s eSafety Commissioner, Julie Inman Grant, stated that delaying children’s access to social media allows them time to develop without exposure to harmful design features like opaque algorithms and endless scrolling. However, messaging services such as Discord and WhatsApp, gaming platforms like Lego Play and Roblox, and educational tools like Google Classroom and YouTube Kids are exempt. Federal Communications Minister Anika Wells defended the ban, asserting it aims to protect children from the ‘chilling control’ of online platforms. Critics, however, have raised concerns about data privacy and the reliability of age verification methods, which include ID documents, parental approval, and facial recognition technology. While polls show most Australian adults support the ban, some mental health advocates argue it could isolate children or drive them to unregulated parts of the internet. They suggest the government should focus on regulating harmful content and educating children about online risks. Notably, an Australian influencer family with millions of YouTube followers recently announced plans to relocate to the UK to circumvent the ban, ensuring their 14-year-old daughter can continue creating content. YouTube, initially exempt, was later included in the ban after the government cited it as the platform where children aged 10 to 15 most frequently encountered harmful content. Teens under 16 can still view YouTube videos but cannot create accounts, which are necessary for uploading or interacting on the platform.

  • Typhoon Kalmaegi leaves 52 dead, mainly in Philippine province still recovering from deadly quake

    Typhoon Kalmaegi leaves 52 dead, mainly in Philippine province still recovering from deadly quake

    Typhoon Kalmaegi has wreaked havoc in the central Philippines, claiming at least 52 lives and leaving 13 others missing, officials reported on Wednesday. The storm triggered widespread flooding, trapping residents on rooftops and sweeping away vehicles in Cebu province, an area still recovering from a recent deadly earthquake. The disaster has compounded the challenges for a region already grappling with the aftermath of natural calamities.

    In a separate tragic incident, six individuals lost their lives when a Philippine air force helicopter crashed in Agusan del Sur province on Tuesday. The aircraft was en route to deliver humanitarian aid to areas affected by Kalmaegi. The military has yet to disclose the cause of the crash.

    As of early Wednesday, Kalmaegi was located over the coastal waters of Linapacan in Palawan province, packing sustained winds of 120 kph (75 mph) and gusts reaching 150 kph (93 mph). The typhoon is expected to move into the South China Sea later in the day.

    Cebu, a densely populated province with over 2.4 million residents, bore the brunt of the storm. Flash floods caused rivers and waterways to overflow, engulfing residential areas and forcing desperate residents to seek refuge on their roofs. The Philippine Red Cross reported receiving numerous distress calls, but rescue operations were delayed until floodwaters receded to ensure the safety of emergency personnel.

    In response to the crisis, Cebu declared a state of calamity, enabling authorities to expedite emergency funding. The province is still recovering from a 6.9 magnitude earthquake on September 30, which claimed 79 lives and displaced thousands.

    Other fatalities were reported in Southern Leyte and Bohol provinces, where an elderly villager drowned in floodwaters and another resident was struck by a fallen tree. Before Kalmaegi’s landfall, over 387,000 people evacuated from eastern and central provinces, heeding warnings of torrential rains, destructive winds, and storm surges up to three meters (nearly 10 feet) high.

    The typhoon disrupted transportation, grounding interisland ferries and fishing boats, stranding over 3,500 passengers and cargo truck drivers at nearly 100 seaports. Additionally, 186 domestic flights were canceled.

    The Philippines, one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries, faces approximately 20 typhoons and storms annually, alongside frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity. The resilience of its people continues to be tested as they confront the dual challenges of recovery and preparedness in the face of relentless natural disasters.

  • Clinical Gauff dominates to eliminate Paolini in WTA Finals

    Clinical Gauff dominates to eliminate Paolini in WTA Finals

    Coco Gauff showcased a masterful display of tennis prowess on Tuesday, securing her first victory at the WTA Finals with a commanding 6-3, 6-2 win over Jasmine Paolini. The 21-year-old American, who had struggled with 17 double faults in her previous match against Jessica Pegula, significantly improved her game, committing only three double faults this time. Gauff’s strategic play and precision on the court proved too much for the eighth-seeded Italian, who was eliminated from the tournament. The defending champion quickly established a 3-0 lead in the first set, and despite Paolini’s brief resistance, Gauff maintained control, winning the set 6-3. In the second set, Gauff’s relentless strategy of forcing Paolini to cover the court paid off, as she secured back-to-back breaks to lead 5-2. The match concluded with a powerful serve from Gauff that Paolini could only return into the net. Reflecting on her performance, Gauff acknowledged the importance of the win, stating, ‘I knew today’s win was crucial to staying in the tournament. If I lost, I would have been out.’ She also credited her smart serving and noted that Paolini might not have been at her best. The victory keeps Gauff’s hopes alive in the Group Steffi Graf, where top seed Aryna Sabalenka is set to face Jessica Pegula later in the day.

  • King Tut’s collection displayed for first time at Egypt’s grand museum

    King Tut’s collection displayed for first time at Egypt’s grand museum

    The Grand Egyptian Museum has made history by showcasing the complete collection of King Tutankhamun’s treasures for the first time since their discovery in 1922. Over 4,500 meticulously curated artefacts, including the iconic golden mask of the young pharaoh, were unveiled to the public on Tuesday, just two days after the museum’s grand opening ceremony on Saturday. The display, housed in a vast, dimly lit hall spanning four levels, features chariots, jewelled ornaments, household items, and Tutankhamun’s personal belongings. A poignant addition to the exhibition is the public debut of two small mummified princesses, believed to be Tutankhamun’s daughters who died before birth. Tutankhamun, who died at the age of 18 or 19 between 1323 and 1324 BC, was buried in Luxor’s Valley of the Kings within three nested coffins, the smallest weighing 110kg, all encased in four gilded shrines. While the coffins are now at the museum, the mummy remains in Luxor. Visitors can also marvel at the Khufu Sun Boat, the oldest and largest wooden artefact in human history, with a second solar boat undergoing restoration. The museum, a $1-billion architectural marvel overlooking the Giza Plateau, aims to attract five million visitors annually, revitalising Egypt’s tourism sector and economy.

  • Marco Penge’s breakthrough year: From development tour to DP World Tour star

    Marco Penge’s breakthrough year: From development tour to DP World Tour star

    Marco Penge, the 27-year-old English golfer from West Sussex, has cemented his place as one of the most inspiring figures in professional golf. His remarkable journey from the developmental circuits to the elite ranks of the DP World Tour and PGA Tour is a story of perseverance, talent, and self-belief. Currently ranked 29th in the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR), Penge is competing in the prestigious $8 million Abu Dhabi HSBC Championship at Yas Links, followed by the $10 million DP World Tour Championship at Jumeirah Golf Estates. He stands second in the season-long Race to Dubai, trailing only Rory McIlroy, and has already secured dual playing privileges on both the DP World Tour and PGA Tour for the 2026 season.

    Penge’s professional career began in 2017 on the PGA EuroPro Tour. His breakthrough came in 2019 with a victory at the Prem Group Irish Masters, which earned him promotion to the 2020 HotelPlanner Tour. In 2023, he claimed victories at the Open de Portugal and the Rolex Challenge Tour Grand Final, securing his place on the DP World Tour with earnings of €190,911.67 over 27 tournaments. Despite a three-month suspension in December 2024 for breaching the European Tour’s Integrity Programme, Penge made a triumphant return in 2025 with a third-place finish at the South African Open and his first DP World Tour win at the Hainan Classic, catapulting him from 344th to 194th in the OWGR.

    His stellar year continued with victories at the Danish Golf Championship in August and the Open de España in October, the latter securing his entry into the 2026 Masters and Open Championship. Penge’s success has not only elevated his career but also established him as a role model for aspiring golfers. Reflecting on his achievements, Penge shared, ‘I still have to pinch myself to believe how this year has gone.’

    Looking ahead, Penge plans to relocate his family to the US in 2026 and focus on a dual schedule, including the Masters, The Open, and other Signature Events. As he prepares to tee off alongside Rory McIlroy and Tyrrell Hatton at the Abu Dhabi HSBC Championship, Penge’s journey serves as a testament to the power of resilience and determination in achieving one’s dreams.

  • India tribunal lifts WhatsApp data-sharing ban, upholds Meta fine

    India tribunal lifts WhatsApp data-sharing ban, upholds Meta fine

    In a significant legal development, an Indian appeals tribunal has overturned a five-year ban imposed by the Competition Commission of India (CCI) on WhatsApp’s data-sharing practices with other Meta entities. However, the tribunal upheld a $25.4 million fine against Meta, citing the company’s abuse of its dominant market position. The ban, introduced in November 2024, had prohibited WhatsApp from sharing user data with Meta for advertising purposes, prompting the messaging platform to challenge the decision, warning it might have to withdraw certain features. The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) ruled that the rationale behind the ban was ‘missing altogether,’ leading to its reversal. Meta criticized the CCI for lacking the ‘technical expertise’ to assess the implications of its order. The case originated in 2021 following widespread backlash against WhatsApp’s privacy policy changes, which allegedly coerced users into accepting the updates or risk losing access to the service. A Meta spokesperson emphasized that the 2021 privacy policy update did not compromise the end-to-end encryption of personal messages. India remains Meta’s largest market, boasting the highest number of users for Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp globally.

  • LDC CEO: I see potential and opportunities in China

    LDC CEO: I see potential and opportunities in China

    In an exclusive interview with China Daily, Michael Gelchie, CEO of Louis Dreyfus Company (LDC), expressed his optimism about China’s economic prospects despite ongoing global discussions on ‘decoupling’ and ‘fragmentation.’ Gelchie emphasized that LDC employs a scientific approach to capital allocation when evaluating global investments, with a particular focus on China. He highlighted the country’s immense potential, driven by the rapid expansion of its middle class, and reaffirmed the company’s commitment to investing in the Chinese market. Gelchie’s remarks came ahead of the 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE), where LDC plans to showcase its latest innovations and strengthen its presence in the region. His comments underscore the growing confidence among global business leaders in China’s ability to sustain robust economic growth and create opportunities for international enterprises.

  • India ranked as Asia’s top research hub in QS World University Rankings 2026

    India ranked as Asia’s top research hub in QS World University Rankings 2026

    India has solidified its status as Asia’s premier research and innovation hub, according to the QS World University Rankings: Asia 2026. The 17th edition of the rankings, featuring 1,529 universities across 25 higher education systems, highlights India’s growing academic influence, particularly in research productivity, faculty strength, and employability outcomes. With 294 ranked universities, including 137 new entrants, India is now the second most represented higher education system in Asia, trailing only China. The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD) leads the pack, ranking 59th in Asia, followed by the Indian Institute of Science (64th) and IIT Madras (70th). India boasts seven universities in Asia’s top 100, 20 in the top 200, and 66 in the top 500, driven largely by research productivity. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, ranks first in Asia for research productivity, with Bharathiar University and the Indian Institute of Science following closely. India also excels in the Staff with PhD category, with 45 universities in Asia’s top 100. Jessica Turner, CEO of QS Quacquarelli Symonds, noted that India’s higher education transformation is now visible in measurable outcomes, with the country positioning itself as a global knowledge leader. Delhi has been recognized as the world’s most affordable student city, further enhancing India’s appeal as a study destination. Despite trailing in internationalisation metrics, India’s top institutions continue to excel in Employer Reputation, with IIT Bombay leading the charge. Experts suggest that strategic global partnerships and cross-border research programs will be crucial for India to bridge the gap in internationalisation in the coming years.