South Korea’s ex-first lady jailed 20 months for bribery

In an unprecedented judicial ruling that marks a historic moment for South Korea’s political landscape, Kim Keon Hee, wife of imprisoned former President Yoon Suk Yeol, has been convicted on corruption charges and sentenced to 20 months imprisonment. The Seoul Central District Court delivered the landmark verdict on Wednesday, finding the former first lady guilty of accepting substantial bribes from the controversial Unification Church during her husband’s presidency.

Presiding Judge Woo In-sung declared that Kim had systematically “misused her position as a means of pursuing personal gain,” emphasizing that “the higher one’s position, the more consciously one must guard against such conduct.” The court determined that the defendant had become “preoccupied with self-adornment” and failed to reject improper solicitations during her tenure as first lady.

The prosecution’s investigation revealed that between April and July 2022, Kim accepted gifts valued at approximately 80 million won ($56,000), including an exquisite Graff diamond necklace and multiple Chanel handbags, from the Unification Church in exchange for political and business favors. While special prosecutors had sought a 15-year prison term and a 2 billion won fine across three charges, the court convicted her on one count, noting she had not actively solicited the bribes and lacked significant prior criminal history.

In addition to the prison sentence, the court ordered confiscation of the diamond necklace and restitution of 12.85 million won in illicit gains. The verdict creates the extraordinary circumstance where both a former president and first lady are simultaneously serving prison sentences—a first in South Korea’s constitutional history.

The court however acquitted Kim on separate charges related to stock price manipulation and receiving unauthorized opinion polling services during the 2022 presidential campaign that brought her husband to power. Additional pending cases allege her involvement in recruiting Unification Church members for the conservative People Power Party and trading government appointments for gifts.

Kim maintained her innocence throughout the proceedings, describing the charges as “deeply unjust,” though she acknowledged receiving—and later returning—Chanel handbags. During August 2023 questioning, she offered a public apology, stating, “I am truly sorry that a nobody like me has caused concern to the people.”

The investigation has produced wider repercussions, leading to the arrest of Unification Church leader Han Hak-ja. Separately, Kim faces academic integrity allegations after Sookmyung Women’s University revoked her 1999 graduate degree due to thesis plagiarism findings.

This case represents the latest chapter in South Korea’s ongoing battle against corruption within its highest political circles, demonstrating the judiciary’s continued willingness to hold powerful figures accountable regardless of their status or connections.