Nation to update cyber law to strengthen AI oversight

China is set to amend its Cybersecurity Law to bolster oversight of artificial intelligence (AI) security risks, ensuring the technology evolves in a safe, fair, and beneficial manner. Wang Xiang, spokesperson for the Legislative Affairs Commission of the National People’s Congress (NPC) Standing Committee, announced the move on Thursday, emphasizing the need to balance AI development with robust cybersecurity measures. The Cybersecurity Law, enacted in June 2017, has been instrumental in advancing China’s cyber capabilities and fostering the integration of digital and real economies. Wang highlighted AI’s transformative role in driving technological innovation and industrial progress, while also acknowledging the challenges it poses, such as increased cybercrime. To address these issues, the draft amendment includes provisions to support foundational AI research, improve ethical standards, and enhance risk monitoring and regulation. Additionally, the amendment aligns with existing laws like the Civil Code and the Personal Information Protection Law. The NPC Standing Committee will review the draft during its upcoming session, alongside revisions to the Organic Laws of Villagers’ and Urban Residents’ Committees, which aim to strengthen community governance and care for vulnerable groups. The session will also discuss amendments to the Environmental Protection Tax Law and a draft law on procuratorial public-interest litigation.